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Related papers: HD 30963: a new HgMn star

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We present a 1D LTE chemical abundance analysis of the very bright (V=9.1) Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor (CEMP) star BD +44 493, based on high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra obtained with Subaru/HDS. The star is shown to be a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Hiroko Ito , Wako Aoki , Satoshi Honda , Timothy C. Beers

The majority of massive stars are located in binary or multiple star systems. Compared to single stars, these objects pose additional challenges to quantitative analyses based on model atmospheres. In particular, little information is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-27 Patrick Aschenbrenner , Norbert Przybilla

A CCD photometry of the dwarf nova MASTER OT J172758.09 +380021.5 was carried out in 2019 during 134 nights. Observations covered three superoutbursts, five normal outbursts and quiescence between them. The available ASASSN and ZTF data for…

We present a Magellan/MIKE high-resolution (R ~ 35,000) spectrum of the ancient star SD 1313-0019 which has an iron abundance of [Fe/H] = -5.0, paired with a carbon enhancement of [C/Fe] ~ 3.0. The star was initially identified by Allende…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 Anna Frebel , Anirudh Chiti , Alexander P. Ji , Heather R. Jacobson , Vinicius M. Placco

We report the results of a coherent study of three chemically anomalous metal-poor ([Fe/H] ~ -2) stars. These objects exhibit unusually low abundances of Mg, Si, Ca (alpha-elements) and Sr, Y, and Ba (neutron-capture elements). Our analyses…

Major improvements in models of chemically peculiar stars have been achieved in the past few years. With these new models it has been possible to test quantitatively some of the processes involved in the formation of abundance anomalies and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Turcotte

The sharp-line spectrum of the Bp star HR 6000 has peculiarities that distinguish it from those of the HgMn stars with which it is sometimes associated. The position of the star close to the center of the Lupus 3 molecular cloud, whose…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 F. Castelli , C. R. Cowley , T. R. Ayres , G. Catanzaro , F. Leone

We carried out survey observations of HC$_{3}$N and HC$_{5}$N in the 42$-$45 GHz band toward 17 high-mass starless cores (HMSCs) and 35 high-mass protostellar objects (HMPOs) with the Nobeyama 45 m radio telescope. We have detected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-28 Kotomi Taniguchi , Masao Saito , T. K. Sridharan , Tetsuhiro Minamidani

Owing to its unusual location and its isolation, the nature of the high Galactic latitude O9.5Vp object HD93521 is still uncertain. We have collected X-ray and optical observations to characterize the star and its surroundings. X-ray images…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Gregor Rauw , Thierry Morel , Matthieu Palate

We present the results of mapping the HgMn star AR Aur using the Doppler Imaging technique for several elements and discuss the obtained distributions in the framework of a magnetic field topology.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. S. Savanov , S. Hubrig , J. F. Gonzalez , M. Schoeller

We present new optical spectroscopic and archival Spitzer IRAC photometric observations of a B-type star in the SMC cluster NGC 346, NGC 346:KWBBe 200. We detect numerous Fe II, [O I], and [Fe II] lines, as well as strong P-Cygni profile H…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 John P. Wisniewski , Karen S. Bjorkman , Jon E. Bjorkman , Mark Clampin

We obtained spectra, in the wavelength range \lambda = 995 - 1769 nm, of all four known planets orbiting the star HR 8799. Using the suite of instrumentation known as Project 1640 on the Palomar 5-m Hale Telescope, we acquired data at two…

We report spectral time series of the late O-type runaway supergiant HD 188209. Radial velocity variations of photospheric absorption lines with a possible quasi-period ~ 6.4 days have been detected in high-resolution echelle spectra.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Israelian , A. Herrero , F. Musaev , A. Kaufer , A. Galeev , G. Galazutdinov , E. Santolaya-Rey

We obtained high resolution, high S/N spectroscopy for the very metal-poor star HD122563 with the Subaru Telescope High Dispersion Spectrograph. Previous studies have shown that this object has excesses of light neutron-capture elements,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Honda , W. Aoki , Y. Ishimaru , S. Wanajo , S. G. Ryan

(Abridged) The color and luminosity distribution of horizontal branch (HB) stars in globular clusters are sensitive probes of their original helium abundances. However, recent analyses based on visual and near-ultraviolet (UV) CMDs have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-03 A. A. R. Valcarce , M. Catelan , J. Alonso-García , R. Contreras Ramos , S. Alves

One of the strongest absorption lines observed in far-ultraviolet FUSE spectra of many PG1159 stars remained unidentified up to now. We show that this line, located at 973.3A, stems from NeVII. We also present new optical high-resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Werner , T. Rauch , E. Reiff , J. W. Kruk , R. Napiwotzki

The rapidly rotating B1 IV:nn star HD3191 lies within the error box of a flaring Fermi gamma-ray source. Although the counterpart of the Fermi source is likely an active galaxy, HD3191 has nevertheless been suggested to be a high-mass X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-07 Gregor Rauw , Yaël Nazé , Piotr Antoni Kołaczek-Szymański

We study and analyse low-resolution spectra of the unordinary late WN star FSZ35 in M33. We classify the object as a hydrogen-rich WN8 star. Using the radiative transfer code CMFGEN, we determine the physical parameters of this object and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-05 Olga Maryeva , Pavel Abolmasov

We present a detailed chemical abundance analysis of HE 1300+0157, a subgiant with [Fe/H]=-3.9. From a high-resolution, high-S/N Subaru/HDS spectrum we find the star to be enriched in C ([C/Fe]_1D ~ +1.4) and O ([O/Fe]_1D ~ +1.8). With the…

The connection between helium-rich hot subdwarfs of spectral types O and B (He-sdB) has been relatively unexplored since the latter were found in significant numbers in the 1980's. In order to explore this connection further, we have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-05 N. Naslim , C. S. Jeffery , A. Ahmad , N. T. Behara , T. Sahin
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