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Miniaturization of devices inculcates the need for small-sized actuators. Actuators in the size of a few centimeters are not uncommon but miniature devices need ones that are less than a few centimeters in dimension. Market for such…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-27 Pavan B Garadi , Sai Bhargav M , Harishesh J K , Mamatha A S

Active nanowires and nanofibers can be realized by the electric-field induced stretching of polymer solutions with sufficient molecular entanglements. The resulting nanomaterials are attracting an increasing attention in view of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-28 M. Moffa , V. Fasano , A. Camposeo , L. Persano , D. Pisignano

We report the fabrication of a nanoelectromechanical system consisting of a plate rotating around a multiwalled nanotube bearing. The motion is possible thanks to the low intershell friction. Indeed, the nanotube has been engineered so that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Bourlon , D. C. Glattli , A. Bachtold , L. Forro

Solid-state nanopore and nanopipette sensors are powerful devices for the detection, quantification and structural analysis of biopolymers such as DNA and proteins, especially in carrier-enhanced resistive-pulse sensing. However, hundreds…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Cengiz J. Khan , Oliver J. Irving , Rand A. Al-Waqfi , Giorgio Ferrari , Tim Albrecht

An external magnetic field is found to have strong effects on the electronic structure of carbon nanotubes. A field-induced metal-insulator transition is predicted for all pure nanotubes. In a weak field, nanotubes exhibit both large…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Jian Ping Lu

Using an atomic force microscope we have created nanotube junctions such as buckles and crossings within individual single-wall metallic carbon nanotubes connected to metallic electrodes. The electronic transport properties of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Henk W. Ch. Postma , Mark de Jonge , Zhen Yao , Cees Dekker

Accessing fluid infiltration in nanogranular coatings is an outstanding challenge, of relevance for applications ranging from nanomedicine to catalysis. A sensing platform, allowing to quantify the amount of fluid infiltrated in a…

An advanced system of sensors/actuators should allow the direct feedback of a sensed signal into an actuation, e.g., an action potential propagation through an axon or a special cell activity might be sensed and suppressed by an actuator…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-12-16 Mo Zhao , Robert H. Blick

This paper presents a novel six-axis force/torque (F/T) sensor based on inductive sensing technology. Unlike conventional strain gauge-based sensors that require direct contact and external amplification, the proposed sensor utilizes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Hyun-Bin Kim , Kyung-Soo Kim

Phonons play a key role in the physical properties of materials, and have long been a topic of study in physics. While the effects of phonons had historically been considered to be a hindrance, modern research has shown that phonons can be…

The importance of microstructure increases when decreasing the size of an object to the nanoscale, along with the complexity of controlling it. For instance, it is particularly complicated to create nano-object with controlled interfaces.…

Recently Zheng and Jiang [PRL 88, 045503 (2002)], based on static models, have proposed that multiwalled carbon nanotubes could be the basis for a new generation of nanooscilators in the several gigahertz range. In this work we present the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 S. B. Legoas , V. R. Coluci , S. F. Braga , P. Z. Coura , S. O. Dantas , D. S. Galvao

A critical analysis of recent advances in synthesis and electrical characterization of nanofibers and nanotubes made of different conjugated polymers is presented. The applicability of various theoretical models is considered in order to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey N. Aleshin

We use electrostatic force microscopy and scanned gate microscopy to probe the conducting properties of carbon nanotubes at room temperature. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes are shown to be diffusive conductors, while metallic single-walled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bachtold , M. S. Fuhrer , S. Plyasunov , M. Forero , Erik H. Anderson , A. Zettl , Paul L. McEuen

The propagation of transverse impact energy in a multilayer packing (in an array) of parallel single-walled carbon nanotubes has been simulated. It has been shown that such nanotube arrays are effective shock absorbers. The depreciation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 Alexander V. Savin

Chemical functionalization of nanocarbons is an important strategy to produce electrochemical systems with higher energy/power density by generating surface functional groups with additional faradaic contribution, by increasing their…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-13 Evgeny Senokosa , Moumita Ranaa , Cleis Santosa , Rebeca Marcilla , Juan J. Vilatela

State-of-the-art carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFETs) behave as Schottky barrier (SB)-modulated transistors. It is known that vertical scaling of the gate oxide significantly improves the performance of these devices. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-18 Yu-Ming Lin , Joerg Appenzeller , Joachim Knoch , Phaedon Avouris

The discovery of nanostructures and the development of growth and fabrication techniques of one- and two-dimensional materials provide the possibility to probe experimentally heat transport in low-dimensional systems. Nevertheless measuring…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-23 Davide Donadio

We report on the transport properties of novel carbon nanostructures made of partially unzipped carbon nanotubes, which can be regarded as a seamless junction of a tube and a nanoribbon. We find that graphene nanoribbons act at certain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Santos , L. Chico , L. Brey

This chapter describes the basic design, simulation, and fabrication for fully Si integrated, waveguide coupled, optomechanical force and displacement sensors. The approach of full Si integration of all stationary nanophotonic components…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-15 Jie Zou , Marcelo Davanco , Yuxiang Liu , Thomas Michels , Kartik Srinivasan , Vladimir Aksyuk