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In the present work we investigate an optimal control problem related to the following chemotaxis-consumption model in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^3$: $$\partial_t u - \Delta u = - \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v), \quad \partial_t…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Francisco Guillén-González , André Luiz Corrêa Vianna Filho

In this paper we present an approximation result concerning the first eigenvalue of the 1-Laplacian operator. More precisely, for $\Omega$ a bounded regular open domain, we consider a minimisation of the functional ${\ds \int_\Omega}|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mouna Kraiem

The paper is devoted to determine necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of solutions to the problem ${\rm inf}{{\rm ess sup}_{x \in \Omega} f(\nabla u(x)): u \in u_0 + W^{1,\infty}_0(\Omega)}$ when the supremand $f$ is not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Ana Margarida Ribeiro , Elvira Zappale

Using a calibration method, we prove that, if $w$ is a function which satisfies all Euler conditions for the Mumford-Shah functional on a two-dimensional open set $\Omega$, and the discontinuity set of $w$ is a segment connecting two…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Maria Giovanna Mora , Massimiliano Morini

Let $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain. In this paper, we prove a result of which the following is a by-product: Let $q\in ]0,1[$, $\alpha\in L^{\infty}(\Omega)$, with $\alpha>0$, and $k\in {\bf N}$. Then, the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Biagio Ricceri

We study a fractional analogue of a plasma problem arising from physics. Specifically, for a fixed bounded domain $\Omega$ we study solutions to the eigenfunction equation \[ (- \Delta)^s u = \lambda(u- \gamma)_+ \] with $u \equiv 0$ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-23 Mark Allen

In this paper, we study the regularity of the free boundary for minimizers of the Alt-Phillips functional with negative powers \[\mathcal{E}_{\gamma}(u)=\int_{\Omega}\frac{1}{2}|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Lu Chen , Jiali Lan , Yong Wu

We consider a one-phase free boundary problem of the minimizer of the energy \[ J_{\gamma}(u)=\frac{1}{2}\int_{(B_1^{n+1})^+}{y^{1-2s}|\nabla u(x,y)|^2dxdy}+\int_{B_1^{n}\times \{y=0\}}{u^{\gamma}dx}, \] with constants $0<s,\gamma<1$. It is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Yijing Wu

We investigate Bernoulli free boundary problems prescribing infinite jump conditions. The mathematical set-up leads to the analysis of non-differentiable minimization problems of the form $\int \left(\nabla u\cdot (A(x)\nabla u) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Stanley Snelson , Eduardo V. Teixeira

Let $u_t=\nabla^2 u-q(x)u:=Lu$ in $D\times [0,\infty)$, where $D\subset R^3$ is a bounded domain with a smooth connected boundary $S$, and $q(x)\in L^2(S)$ is a real-valued function with compact support in $D$. Assume that $u(x,0)=0$, $u=0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

In this paper, we consider the following free boundary problem $$ (P)\left\{\begin{array}{ll} \Delta u = \lambda \phi(x)\Sum_{i=1}^n H(u-\mu_i )& \quad \mbox{ in }\ \Omega=\Omega_2\setminus \overline{\Omega}_1, \\[0.3cm]u =0 &\quad \mbox{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Sabri Bensid

We study a class of semilinear free boundary problems in which admissible functions $u$ have a topological constraint, or spanning condition, on their 1-level set. This constraint forces $\{u=1\}$, which is the free boundary, to behave like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Michael Novack , Daniel Restrepo , Anna Skorobogatova

In this paper we focus on existence and symmetry properties of solutions to the cubic Schr\"odinger system \[ -\Delta u_i +\lambda_i u_i = \sum_{j=1}^d \beta_{ij} u_j^2 u_i \quad \text{in $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$},\qquad i=1,\dots d \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Nicola Soave , Hugo Tavares

In this paper, we consider the following minimizing problem with two constraints: \[ \inf \left\{ E(u) | u=(u_1,u_2), \ \| u_1 \|_{L^2}^2 = \alpha_1, \ \| u_2 \|_{L^2}^2 = \alpha_2 \right\}, \] where $\alpha_1,\alpha_2 > 0$ and $E(u)$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Norihisa Ikoma , Yasuhito Miyamoto

For the classical zero-flux chemotaxis-consumption model \begin{equation*} u_t= \Delta u - \chi \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v) \quad \textrm{and}\quad v_t=\Delta v- uv, \quad \text{ with } (x,t)\in \Omega \times (0,T_{max}), \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

We study regularity issues for systems of elliptic equations of the type \[ -\Delta u_i=f_{i,\beta}(x)-\beta \sum_{j\neq i} a_{ij} u_i |u_i|^{p-1}|u_j|^{p+1} \] set in domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, for $N \geq 1$. The paper is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Nicola Soave , Hugo Tavares , Susanna Terracini , Alessandro Zilio

We prove an existence result for Robin boundary value problems modeled on \[ \begin{cases} \Delta u + |\nabla u|^2 + \lambda f(x) = 0 & \text{in } \Omega \\ \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} + \beta u = 0 & \text{on } \partial\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina di Blasio , Giuseppe Riey

We introduce a new method for the analysis of singularities in the unstable problem $$\Delta u = -\chi_{\{u>0\}},$$ which arises in solid combustion as well as in the composite membrane problem. Our study is confined to points of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 John Andersson , Henrik Shahgholian , Georg S. Weiss

We consider the problem $$ (P_\lambda)\quad -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda u^{p-1}+a(x)u^{q-1},\quad u\geq0\quad\mbox{ in }\Omega $$ under Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. Here $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

Let $(u_\varepsilon)$ be a family of solutions of the Ginzburg--Landau equation with boundary condition $u_\varepsilon = g$ on $\partial \Omega$ and of degree $0$. Let $u_0$ denote the harmonic map satisfying $u_0 = g$ on $\partial \Omega$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Rejeb Hadiji , Jongmin Han