English

Optimal control related to weak solutions of a chemotaxis-consumption model

Optimization and Control 2024-02-12 v2

Abstract

In the present work we investigate an optimal control problem related to the following chemotaxis-consumption model in a bounded domain ΩR3\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^3: tuΔu=(uv),tvΔv=usv+fv1Ωc,\partial_t u - \Delta u = - \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v), \quad \partial_t v - \Delta v = - u^s v + f \,v\, 1_{\Omega_c}, with s1s \geq 1, endowed with isolated boundary conditions and initial conditions for (u,v)(u,v), being uu the cell density, vv the chemical concentration and ff the control acting in the vv-equation through the bilinear term fv1Ωcf \,v\, 1_{\Omega_c}, in a subdomain ΩcΩ\Omega_c \subset \Omega. We address the existence of optimal control restricted to a weak solution setting, where, in particular, uniqueness of state (u,v)(u,v) given a control ff is not clear. Then by considering weak solutions satisfying an adequate energy inequality, we prove the existence of optimal control subject to uniformly bounded controls. Finally, we discuss the relation between the considered control problem and two other related ones, where the existence of optimal solution can not be proved.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.14612,
  title  = {Optimal control related to weak solutions of a chemotaxis-consumption model},
  author = {Francisco Guillén-González and André Luiz Corrêa Vianna Filho},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.14612},
  year   = {2024}
}