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Due to its p-like character, the valence band in GaAs-based heterostructures offers rich and complex spin-dependent phenomena. One manifestation is the large anisotropy of Zeeman spin splitting. Using undoped, coupled quantum wells (QWs),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 C. Gradl , M. Kempf , D. Schuh , D. Bougeard , R. Winkler , C. Schüller , T. Korn

We demonstrate fully tunable single and double quantum dots in a one-dimensional hole system based on undoped Ge/Si core-shell nanowire heterostructures. The local hole density along the nanowire is controlled by applying voltages to five…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-21 S. Roddaro , A. Fuhrer , C. Fasth , L. Samuelson , J. Xiang , C. M. Lieber

In-plane magnetoconductance of InSb quantum wells (QW) containing a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is presented. Using a vector magnet, we created a magnetoconductance map which shows the suppression of weak antilocalization (WAL) as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-21 J. T. Mlack , K. S. Wickramasinghe , T. D. Mishima , M. B. Santos , C. M. Marcus

Emerging theoretical concepts for quantum technologies have driven a continuous search for structures where a quantum state, such as spin, can be manipulated efficiently. Central to many concepts is the ability to control a system by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-14 Heidi Potts , I-Ju Chen , Athanasios Tsintzis , Malin Nilsson , Sebastian Lehmann , Kimberly A. Dick , Martin Leijnse , Claes Thelander

We use the effective g-factor of subgap states, g*, in hybrid InAs nanowires with an epitaxial Al shell to investigate how the superconducting density of states is distributed between the semiconductor core and the metallic shell. We find a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 S. Vaitiekėnas , M. T. Deng , J. Nygård , P. Krogstrup , C. M. Marcus

In this study, we observe that the conductance of a quantum point contact on a GaAs/AlGaAs double quantum well depends significantly on the magnetic field perpendicular to the two-dimensional electron gas. In the presence of the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-01 D. Terasawa , S. Norimoto , T. Arakawa , M. Ferrier , A. Fukuda , K. Kobayashi , Y. Hirayama

Nanoscale size-effects drastically alter the fundamental properties of semiconductors. Here, we investigate the dominant role of quantum confinement in the field-effect device properties of free-standing InAs nanomembranes with varied…

We use magnetoconductance measurements in dual-gated InSb nanowire devices together with a theoretical analysis of weak antilocalization to accurately extract spin-orbit strength. In particular, we show that magnetoconductance in our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 I. van Weperen , B. Tarasinski , D. Eeltink , V. S. Pribiag , S. R. Plissard , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , L. P. Kouwenhoven , M. Wimmer

Motivated by the recent discovery of quantized spin Hall effect in InAs/GaSb quantum wells\cite{du2013}$^,$\cite{xu2014}, we theoretically study the effects of in-plane magnetic field and strain effect to the quantization of charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-02 Lun-Hui Hu , Dong-Hui Xu , Fu-Chun Zhang , Yi Zhou

Circularly-polarized magneto-photoluminescence (magneto-PL) technique has been applied to investigate Zeeman effect in InAs/InGaAs/InAlAs quantum wells (QWs) in Faraday geometry. Structures with different thickness of the QW barriers have…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 Ya. V. Terent'ev , S. N. Danilov , M. V. Durnev , J. Loher , D. Schuh , D. Bougeard , S. V. Ivanov , S. D. Ganichev

PbTe is a semiconductor with promising properties for topological quantum computing applications. Here we characterize quantum dots in PbTe nanowires selectively grown on InP. Charge stability diagrams at zero magnetic field reveal large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 S. C. ten Kate , M. F. Ritter , A. Fuhrer , J. Jung , S. G. Schellingerhout , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , H. Riel , F. Nichele

We report a backgated InAs/GaSb double quantum well device grown on GaSb substrate. The use of the native substrate allows for high materials quality with electron mobility in excess of 500,000 cm2/Vs at sheet charge density of 8x1011 cm-2…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Binh-Minh Nguyen , Wei Yi , Ramsey Noah , Jacob Thorp , Marko Sokolich

We experimentally determine isotropic and anisotropic g-factor corrections in lateral GaAs single-electron quantum dots. We extract the Zeeman splitting by measuring the tunnel rates into the individual spin states of an empty quantum dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Leon C. Camenzind , Simon Svab , Peter Stano , Liuqi Yu , Jeramy D. Zimmerman , Arthur C. Gossard , Daniel Loss , Dominik M. Zumbühl

We investigate the effects of an in-plane magnetic field on the weak antilocalization signature of near-surface quantum wells lacking bulk and inversion symmetry. The measured magnetoconductivity exhibits a strong anisotropy with respect to…

Ballistic electron transport is a key requirement for existence of a topological phase transition in proximitized InSb nanowires. However, measurements of quantized conductance as direct evidence of ballistic transport have so far been…

Realizing a large Land\'{e} $g$-factor of electrons in solid-state materials has long been thought of as a rewarding task as it can trigger abundant immediate applications in spintronics and quantum computing. Here, by using metamorphic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 Yuxuan Jiang , Maksim Ermolaev , Gela Kipshidze , Seongphill Moon , Mykhaylo Ozerov , Dmitry Smirnov , Zhigang Jiang , Sergey Suchalkin

Zeeman splitting of 1D hole subbands is investigated in quantum point contacts (QPCs) fabricated on a (311) oriented GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructure. Transport measurements can determine the magnitude of the g-factor, but cannot usually…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 A. Srinivasan , K. L. Hudson , D. S. Miserev , L. A. Yeoh , O. Klochan , K. Muraki , Y. Hirayama , O. P. Sushkov , A. R. Hamilton

Oxide heterostructures are versatile platforms with which to research and create novel functional nanostructures. We successfully develop one-dimensional (1D) quantum-wire devices using quantum point contacts on MgZnO/ZnO heterostructures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 H. Hou , Y. Kozuka , Jun-Wei Liao , L. W. Smith , D. Kos , J. P. Griffiths , J. Falson , A. Tsukazaki , M. Kawasaki , C. J. B. Ford

We present analytical and numerical investigation of spectral and transport properties of a quadruple quantum-dot (QQD) structure which is one of the popular low-dimensional systems in the context of fundamental quantum physics study,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 M. Yu. Kagan , V. V. Val'kov , S. V. Aksenov

We analyze the effective $g^*$ factors and their dependence on the orientation of the external magnetic field for a quantum point contact defined in the two-dimensional electron gas. The paper simulates the experimental procedure for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 K. Kolasiński , A. Mreńca-Kolasińska , B. Szafran