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Related papers: Flavour singlets in gauge theory as Permutations

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Invariant tensors play an important role in gauge theories, for example, in dualities of N=1 gauge theories. However, for theories with fields in representations larger than the fundamental, the full set of invariant tensors is often…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Dillon Berger , Jessica N. Howard , Arvind Rajaraman

We study Gauge-Higgs unification model on the orbifold $S^{1}/Z_{2}$ based on the extended SM gauge group $G_{SM}^{ex}=SU(2)_{L} \times U(1)_{Y} \times SO(3)_{F}$. The group $SO(3)_{F}$ is treated as a chiral gauged flavour symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-01 Michael Olschewsky

We consider a non-supersymmetric example of the AdS/CFT duality which generalizes the supersymmetric exactly marginal deformation constructed in hep-th/0502086. The string theory background we use was found in hep-th/0503201 from the AdS_5…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. A. Frolov , R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

We study fixed points of a function arising in a representation theory of the Drinfeld modules by the bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space. We prove that such points correspond to number fields of the class number one. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Igor V. Nikolaev

The spectrum of chiral operators in supersymmetric quiver gauge theories is typically much larger in the free limit, where the superpotential terms vanish. We find that the finite N counting of operators in any free quiver theory, with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Jurgis Pasukonis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We generalize our picture in [arXiv:0904.1744], and consider a pure abelian gauge theory on a four-manifold with nonlocal operators of every codimension arbitrarily and simultaneously inserted. We explicitly show that (i) the theory enjoys…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-07 Meng-Chwan Tan

We study the structure of the Hilbert space of gauged matrix models with a global symmetry. In the first part of the paper, we focus on bosonic matrix models with $U(2)$ gauge group and $SO(d)$ global symmetry, and consider singlets under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Adwait Gaikwad , Tanay Kibe , Sam van Leuven , Kayleigh Mathieson

We study a 4d gauge theory $U(1)^{N-1}\rtimes S_N$ obtained from a $U(1)^{N-1}$ theory by gauging a 0-form symmetry $S_N$. We show that this theory has a global continuous 2-category symmetry, whose structure is particularly rich for $N>2$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-21 Andrea Antinucci , Giovanni Galati , Giovanni Rizi

We consider the theory of a symmetric tensor field in 4D, invariant under a subclass of infinitesimal diffeomorphism transformations, where the vector diff parameter is the 4-divergence of a scalar parameter. The resulting gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore

We show that integral representation of universal volume function of compact simple Lie groups gives rise to six analytic functions on $CP^2$, which transform as two triplets under group of permutations of Vogel's projective parameters.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 H. M. Khudaverdian , R. L. Mkrtchyan

A systematic study of holomorphic gauge invariant operators in general $\mathcal{N}=1$ quiver gauge theories, with unitary gauge groups and bifundamental matter fields, was recently presented in [1]. For large ranks a simple counting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-19 Paolo Mattioli , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We review the constructions and tests of the dilatation operator and of the spectrum of composite operators in the flavour SU(2) subsector of N=4 SYM in the planar limit by explicit Feynman graph calculations with emphasis on analyses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Sieg

We consider two-dimensional lattice SU($N_c$) gauge theories with $N_f$ real scalar fields transforming in the adjoint representation of the gauge group and with a global O($N_f$) invariance. Focusing on systems with $N_f\ge 3$, we study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-19 Claudio Bonati , Alessio Franchi , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We study 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories with a co-dimension two full surface operator, which exhibit a fascinating interplay of supersymmetric gauge theories, equivariant Gromov-Witten theory and geometric representation theory. For pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Satoshi Nawata

We consider the generators of gauge transformations with test functions which do not vanish on the boundary of a spacelike region of interest. These are known to generate the edge degrees of freedom in a gauge theory. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 A. P. Balachandran , V. P. Nair , A. Pinzul , A. F. Reyes-Lega , S. Vaidya

We study the flavor structure of the lepton and baryon number--conserving dimension-6 operators in the Standard Model effective field theory (SMEFT). Building on the work of [1], we define several well-motivated flavor symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-26 Admir Greljo , Ajdin Palavrić , Anders Eller Thomsen

Working over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, the category of analytic contravariant functors on the category of finitely-generated free groups is shown to be equivalent to the category of representations of the $k$-linear category…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Geoffrey Powell

We write down a geometric realization of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) extended by $n_f$ flavours of light sterile neutrinos, a so-called geo$\nu$SMEFT. As with the geoSMEFT introduced by Helset, Martin and Trott, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-22 Jim Talbert

One interesting feature of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories is that gauge-invariant operators can decouple by strong-coupling effects, leading to emergent flavor symmetries in the IR. The details of such decoupling, however, depends very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Jeongseog Lee , Masahito Yamazaki

We study Wilson-'t Hooft loop operators in a class of N=2 superconformal field theories recently introduced by Gaiotto. In the case that the gauge group is a product of SU(2) groups, we classify all possible loop operators in terms of their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Nadav Drukker , David R. Morrison , Takuya Okuda
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