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A subsemigroup $S$ of an inverse semigroup $Q$ is a left I-order in $Q$, if every element in $Q$ can be written as $a^{-1}b$ where $a, b \in S$ and $a^{-1}$ is the inverse of $a$ in the sense of inverse semigroup theory. We study a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Nassraddin Ghroda

In this work, the lattice of varieties of semigroups and the lattice of varieties of I-semigroups (a common setting for both the variety of completely regular semigroups and the variety of inverse semigroups) are studied with respect to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Pedro V. Silva , Filipa Soares

The index of a subgroup of a group counts the number of cosets of that subgroup. A subgroup of finite index often shares structural properties with the group, and the existence of a subgroup of finite index with some particular property can…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Amal AlAli , N. D. Gilbert

In the paper we investigate the semigroup of monotone co-finite partial homeomorphisms of the space of the usual real line $\mathbb{R}$. We prove that the inverse semigroup $\mathscr{P\!\!H}^+_{\!\!\operatorname{\textsf{cf}}}\!(\mathbb{R})$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Oleg Gutik , Kateryna Melnyk

Let $\mathcal{S}_q$ denote the group of all square elements in the multiplicative group $\mathbb{F}_q^*$ of a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of odd characteristic containing $q$ elements. Let $\mathcal{O}_q$ be the set of all odd order…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Manjit Singh

A semicommutative finite group scheme is a finite group scheme which can be obtained from commutative finite group schemes by iterated performing semidirect products with commutative kernels and taking quotients by normal subgroups. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Ratko Darda , Takehiko Yasuda

A finite non-degenerate set-theoretic solution $(X,r)$ of the Yang-Baxter equation gives rise to a structure skew brace $B(X,r)$ that is a $\lambda_f$-skew brace, i.e. every element has finitely many $\lambda$-images, and whose additive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Rosa Cascella , Silvia Properzi , Arne Van Antwerpen

We present a study of semigroup compactifications of a semitopological semigroup $S$ using certain filters on $S$. We characterize closed subsemigroups and closed left, right, and two-sided ideals in any semigroup compactification of any…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Tomi Alaste

If Gamma is a nonuniform, irreducible lattice in a semisimple Lie group whose real rank is greater than 1, we show Gamma contains a subgroup that is isomorphic to a nonuniform, irreducible lattice in either SL(3,R), SL(3,C), or a direct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Vladimir Chernousov , Lucy Lifschitz , Dave Witte Morris

We algorithmically compute integral Eilenberg-MacLane homology of all semigroups of order at most $8$ and present some particular semigroups with notable classifying spaces, refuting conjectures of Nico. Along the way, we give an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Dennis Sweeney

Maximally supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory in four dimensions can be formulated on a space-time lattice while exactly preserving a single supersymmetry. Here we explore in detail this lattice theory, paying particular attention to its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-09-12 Simon Catterall , Poul H. Damgaard , Thomas DeGrand , Joel Giedt , David Schaich

In algebraic number theory, the finiteness of the Picard group of an order in a number field is generally proved via a lattice argument: the order forms a lattice and every ideal class contains an integral ideal with a small enough non-zero…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Daniël M. H. van Gent

This paper is focused on numerical semigroups and presents a simple construction, that we call dilatation, which, from a starting semigroup $S$, permits to get an infinite family of semigroups which share several properties with $S$. The…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Valentina Barucci , Francesco Strazzanti

Diagonal groups are one of the classes of finite primitive permutation groups occurring in the conclusion of the O'Nan-Scott theorem. Several of the other classes have been described as the automorphism groups of geometric or combinatorial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-07 R. A. Bailey , Peter J. Cameron , Cheryl E. Praeger , Csaba Schneider

One of the most beautiful results in the integral representation theory of finite groups is a theorem of A. Weiss that detects a permutation $R$-lattice for the finite $p$-group $G$ in terms of the restriction to a normal subgroup $N$ and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-11 John MacQuarrie , Peter Symonds , Pavel Zalesskii

Two subgroups H and K are 4-permutable in G if <H,K> = HKHK, and H is strong 4-quasinormal in G if H is 4-permutable with every subgroups K of G. A finite group G is called Sq4T-group if strong 4-quasinormality is transitive relation among…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Khaled A. Al-Sharo

By a completely inverse $AG^{**}$-groupoid we mean an inverse $AG^{**}$-groupoid $A$ satisfying the identity $xx^{-1}=x^{-1}x$, where $x^{-1}$ denotes a unique element of $A$ such that $x=(xx^{-1})x$ and $x^{-1}=(x^{-1}x)x^{-1}.$ We show…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Wieslaw A. Dudek , Roman S. Gigoń

For L a finite lattice, let C(L) denote the set of pairs g = (g_0,g_1) such that g_0 is a lower cover of g_1 and order it as follows: g <= d iff g_0 <= d_0, g_1 <= d_1, but not g_1 <= d_0. Let C(L,g) denote the connected component of g in…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Luigi Santocanale

We describe all finite subsemigroups of a free left regular band of infinite rank. Moreover, we show applications of this result in algebraic geometry and model theory.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Artem N. Shevlyakov

We study the subgroup structure, Hecke algebras, quasi-regular representations, and asymptotic properties of some fractal groups of branch type. We introduce parabolic subgroups, show that they are weakly maximal, and that the corresponding…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk
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