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In this work we obtain sharp embedding inequalities for a family of conformally invariant integral extension operators. This family includes among others the classical Poisson extension operator and the extension operator with Riesz kernel.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Mathew Gluck

A well known conjecture states that constant functions are extremizers of the $L^2 \to L^6$ Tomas-Stein extension inequality for the circle. We prove that functions supported in a $\sqrt{6}/80$-neighbourhood of a pair of antipodal points on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Lars Becker

Sharp restriction theory and the finite field extension problem have both received a great deal of attention in the last two decades, but so far they have not intersected. In this paper, we initiate the study of sharp restriction theory on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Cristian González-Riquelme , Diogo Oliveira e Silva

In this paper, we establish the linear profile decomposition for the one dimensional fourth order Schr\"odinger equation $$ iu_t-\mu\Delta u+\Delta^2u=0, t\in\mathbb{R}, x\in\mathbb{R}, u(0,x)=f(x)\in L^2, $$ where $\mu\ge 0$. As an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Jin-Cheng Jiang , Benoit Pausader , Shuanglin Shao

Consider the adjoint restriction inequality associated with the hypersurface $\{ (\tau, \xi) \in \mathbb{R}^{d+1} : \tau = |\xi|^2 \} \cup \{(\tau, \xi) \in \mathbb{R}^{d+1} : \tau - \tau_0 = |\xi - \xi_0|^2\}$ for any $(\tau_0, \xi_0) \neq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 James Tautges

Our main purpose in this paper is to establish the existence and nonexistence of extremal functions for sharp inequality of Adimurthi-Druet type for fractional dimensions on the entire space. Precisely, we extend the sharp Trudinger-Moser…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 José Francisco de Oliveira , João Marcos do Ó

In this note, we study maximizers for Fourier extension inequalities on the sphere. We prove that constant functions are local maximizers for the $L^p(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})$ to $L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)$ Fourier extension estimates in the same range…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Valentina Ciccone , Mateus Sousa

We investigate the sharp endpoint extension inequality for the moment curve in finite fields. We determine the optimal constant and characterize the maximizers in two complementary regimes: (i) low dimensions $d\leq 20$; (ii) large field…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Chandan Biswas , Emanuel Carneiro , Taryn C. Flock , Diogo Oliveira e Silva , Betsy Stovall , James Tautges

In this article, we prove that all global, nonendpoint Fourier restriction inequalities for the paraboloid in $\mathbb R^{1+d}$ have extremizers and that $L^p$-normalized extremizing sequences are precompact modulo symmetries. This result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Betsy Stovall

In this paper, we establish the existence of extremals for two kinds of Stein-Weiss inequalities on the Heisenberg group. More precisely, we prove the existence of extremals for the Stein-Weiss inequalities with full weights in Theorem 1.1…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Chunxia Tao

Fixed-point equations with Lipschitz operators have been studied for more than a century, and are central to problems in mathematical optimization, game theory, economics, and dynamical systems, among others. When the Lipschitz constant of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Jelena Diakonikolas

We prove the existence of maximizers for Strichartz inequalities for the wave equation in dimensions $d\geq 3$. Our approach follows the scheme given by Shao, which obtains the existence of maximizers in the context of the Schr\"odinger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Aynur Bulut

In this note we investigate complete non-selfadjointness for all maximally dissipative extensions of a Schr\"odinger operator on a half-line with dissipative bounded potential and dissipative boundary condition. We show that all maximally…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Christoph Fischbacher , Serguei Naboko , Ian Wood

An effective means to approximate an analytic, nonperiodic function on a bounded interval is by using a Fourier series on a larger domain. When constructed appropriately, this so-called Fourier extension is known to converge geometrically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Ben Adcock , Daan Huybrechs , Jesus Martin-Vaquero

We develop refined Strichartz estimates at $L^2$ regularity for a class of time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger operators. Such refinements begin to characterize the near-optimizers of the Strichartz estimate, and play a pivotal part in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Casey Jao

We derive a lower bound on the location of global extrema of eigenfunctions for a large class of non-local Schr\"odinger operators in convex domains under Dirichlet exterior conditions, featuring the symbol of the kinetic term, the strength…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Anup Biswas , József Lőrinczi

This paper is devoted to study the sharp Moser-Trudinger type inequalities in whole space $\mathbb R^N$, $N \geq 2$ in more general case. We first compute explicitly the \emph{normalized vanishing limit} and the \emph{normalized…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Van Hoang Nguyen

In this paper, we will use a suitable tranform to investigate the sharp constants and optimizers for the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities for a wide range of parameters $(r,p,q,s,\mu,\sigma)$ and $0\leq a\leq1$:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator on a combinatorial graph consisting of a finite graph and a finite number of discrete half-lines, all jointed together, and compute an asymptotic expansion of its resolvent around the threshold $0$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Kenichi Ito , Arne Jensen

We consider the adjoint restriction inequality associated to the hypersurface $\{(\tau, \xi) : \tau = \pm|\xi|^2, \;\xi \in \mathbb{R}^d\}$ at the Stein-Tomas exponent. Extremizers exist in all dimensions and extremizing sequences are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 James Tautges