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Magnetic, thermal, magnetocaloric and transport properties of polycrystalline HoRuSi have been studied. It was found that the compound shows magnetic transitions at T1=18 K and T2=8 K. Magnetization data reveal that the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-17 Sachin B. Gupta , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

Giant electrocaloric (EC) effect is observed in BaTiO3 multilayer thick film structure. The temperature change is as high as 4.0 oC under an applied electric field of 352 kV/cm. Most importantly, the EC effect is found to depend on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Yang Bai , Guang-Ping Zheng , San-Qiang Shi

We report a giant magnetocaloric effect near room temperature in an off-stoichiometric Mn-Co-Ge alloy, across the magnetostructural transition. The isothermal entropy change accompanying this transition has a peak value of nearly 40 J/kg-K…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 V. K. Sharma , M. A. Manekar , Himanshu Srivastava , S. B. Roy

Magnetocaloric materials are typically limited by a trade-off between magnetic entropy and field responsiveness. Here we show that magnetic polarons provide an intermediate regime that mitigates this constraint and enables an exceptional…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-22 Joshua Ancheta , Caeli Benyacko , Fanghao Zhang , Stephen D. Wilson , Bolin Liao

We present combined experimental and theoretical investigations on the magnetic and magnetocaloric behavior of Nd$_2$NiMnO$_6$. The relative cooling power (RCP) which quantifies the usefulness of a magnetocaloric (MC) material is estimated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-04 Gyaneswar Sharma , Kanika Pasrija , Anzar Ali , Sanjeev Kumar , Yogesh Singh

In this paper, we report on the magnetocaloric properties of some selected multiferroic oxides, namely HoMn2O5 and La2(Ni,Co)MnO6 compounds which exhibit transition points from 10K up to almost room temperature. In order to avoid grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-10 M. Balli , D. Matte , S. Jandl , P. Fournier , M. M. Gospodinov

Magnetic properties of a series of (La0.7Sr0.3MnO3/SrRuO3) superlattices, where the SrRuO3 layer thickness is varying, are examined. A room-temperature magnetocaloric effect is obtained owing to the finite size effect which reduces the TC…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-10 Q. Zhang , S. Thota , F. Guillou , P. Padhan , V. Hardy , A. Wahl , W. Prellier

We report the magnetocaloric effect in terms of isothermal magnetic entropy change as well as adiabatic temperature change, calculated using the heat capacity data. Using the zero field heat capacity data, the magnetic contribution to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Pramod Kumar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik

Magnetocaloric materials, which exploit reversible temperature changes induced by magnetic field variations, are promising for advancing energy-efficient cooling technologies. The potential integration of two-dimensional materials into…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-09 Lokanath Patra , Yujie Quan , Bolin Liao

Refrigeration systems based on compression of greenhouse gases are environmentally threatening and cannot be scaled down to on-chip dimensions. In the vicinity of a phase transition caloric materials present large thermal responses to…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-19 Claudio Cazorla , Jorge Iniguez

We report the structural, magnetic properties, and magnetocaloric effect of a new polycrystalline compound of $\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge}$. This present compound crystallizes with $\mathrm{Mg_2Ni_3Si}$-type of rhombohedral Laves phases (space…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-04 Baidyanath Sahu , AM Strydom

The polycrystalline Mn1.26Fe0.60P0.48Si0.52 microwires were successfully fabricated for the first time by the melt-extraction technique, and their magnetic and magnetocaloric properties were investigated systematically. The structural…

The magnetocaloric effect enables magnetic refrigeration and plays an important role for cooling at cryogenic temperatures, which is essential for emergent technologies such as hydrogen liquefaction and quantum computing. Here, we study the…

The world's growing hunger for artificial cold on the one hand, and the ever more stringent climate targets on the other, pose an enormous challenge to mankind. Novel, efficient and environmentally friendly refrigeration technologies based…

We have investigated the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of EuHo$_2$O$_4$ and EuDy$_2$O$_4$ by magnetization and heat capacity measurements down to 2 K. These compounds undergo a field-induced antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-27 A. Midya , N. Khan , D. Bhoi , P. Mandal

The efficient coupling between lattice degrees of freedom and spin degrees of freedom in magnetic materials can be used for refrigeration and energy conversion. This coupling is enhanced in materials exhibiting the giant magnetocaloric…

We report the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in a polycrystalline plumbide sample of $\mathrm{Ho_2Pd_2Pb}$. Arc-melted $\mathrm{Ho_2Pd_2Pb}$ crystallizes in $\mathrm{Mo_2B_2Fe}$ type of tetragonal crystal structure and shows an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-21 Baidyanath Sahu , R. Djoumessi Fobasso , Buyisiwe M Sondezi , Andre M. Strydom

We present direct evidence of above room temperature magneto-electricity in single-phase Li0.05Ti0.02Ni0.93O with above-ambient antiferromagnetic ordering. Temperature-hysteresis in warming/cooling heat-flow thermograms establishes a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-15 Jitender Kumar , Pankaj K. Pandey , A. M. Awasthi

Magnetocaloric materials can be useful in magnetic refrigeration applications, but to be practical the magneto-refrigerant needs to have a very large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) near room temperature for modest applied fields (<2 Tesla)…

Processing magnetocaloric materials into magnetic refrigerants with appropriate shapes is essential for the development of magnetic refrigeration systems. In this context, the impact of processing on the physical properties of…