English

Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of $\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge}$

Materials Science 2021-10-04 v2

Abstract

We report the structural, magnetic properties, and magnetocaloric effect of a new polycrystalline compound of Tb2Rh3Ge\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge}. This present compound crystallizes with Mg2Ni3Si\mathrm{Mg_2Ni_3Si}-type of rhombohedral Laves phases (space group R3mR\overline{3}m, hR18). The magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of the Tb2Rh3Ge\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge} is explored through dc-magnetization measurements. Temperature dependence of magnetization revealed that the compound exhibits ferromagnetic behavior with TCT_C==56 K. The field dependence of magnetization indicates that Tb2Rh3Ge\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge} is a soft ferromagnet. The obtained isothermal magnetic entropy changes (ΔSm\Delta S_m), and refrigeration capacity (relative power cooling) for a change of magnetic field 0-9 T are 12.74 J/kg-K, and 497(680) J/kg respectively. The Arrott plots and universal curve of normalized ΔSm\Delta S_m indicate that this compound undergoes second order ferromagnetic phase transition

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.01364,
  title  = {Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of $\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge}$},
  author = {Baidyanath Sahu and AM Strydom},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.01364},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

5 pages, and 8 figures