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The dielectric properties of environmental surfaces, including walls, floors and the ground, etc., play a crucial role in shaping the accuracy of terahertz (THz) channel modeling, thereby directly impacting the effectiveness of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Jiayuan Cui , Da Li , Jiabiao Zhao , Jiacheng Liu , Guohao Liu , Xiangkun He , Yue Su , Fei Song , Peian Li , Jianjun Ma

We present a first detailed survey on underwater and air-water (A-W) wireless communication networks (WCNs) that mainly focuses on the security challenges and the countermeasures proposed to date. For clarity of exposition, this survey…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-07 Waqas Aman , Saif Al-Kuwari , Ambrish Kumar , Muhammad Mahboob Ur Rahman , Muhammad Muzzammil

Waveguide characterization of dielectric materials is a convenient and broadband approach for measuring dielectric constant. In conventional microwave measurements, material samples are usually mechanically shaped to fit the waveguide…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Xuchen Wang , Sergei A. Tretyakov

A microfluidic device is constructed from PDMS with a single channel having a short section that is a thin flexible membrane, in order to investigate the complex fluid-structure interaction that arises between a flowing fluid and a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 Debadi Chakraborty , J. Ravi Prakash , Leslie Yeo , James Friend

Application of transformation theory to underwater acoustics has been a challenging task because highly anisotropic density is unachievable in water. A possible strategy is to exploit anisotropic modulus rather than density, while has not…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Yi Chen , Mingye Zheng , Xiaoning Liu , Yafeng Bi , Zhaoyong Sun , Ping Xiang , Jun Yang , Gengkai Hu

One of the key enablers for the realization of a variety of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based systems is the high-performance communication system linking many UAVs and ground station. We have proposed a spectrum-efficient full-duplex…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Tao Yu , Kento Kajiwara , Kiyomichi Araki , Kei Sakaguchi

This study investigates signal transmission within a shared spectrum, focusing on measurements conducted both in laboratory and outdoor environments. The objective was to demonstrate how laboratory objects obstructing the line of sight can…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Andrei-Raoul Morariu , Andreas Strandberg , Bogdan Iancu , Jerker Bjorkqvist

Extremely large aperture arrays (ELAAs) and millimeter-wave (mmWave) technologies are essential for achieving high data rates in future wireless communication systems. To perform precise beamforming, these systems require accurate channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-22 Heling Zhang , Xiujun Zhang , Xiaofeng Zhong , Shidong Zhou

Recently, the concept of holographic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is emerging as one of the promising technologies beyond massive MIMO. Many challenges need to be addressed to bring this novel idea into practice, including…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Tengjiao Wang , Wei Han , Zhimeng Zhong , Jiyong Pang , Guohua Zhou , Shaobo Wang , Qiang Li

The distributed upper 6 GHz (U6G) extra-large scale antenna array (ELAA) is a key enabler for future wireless communication systems, offering higher throughput and wider coverage, similar to existing ELAA systems, while effectively…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-30 Jiachen Tian , Zhengtao Jin , Xiayang Chen , Yu Han , Shi Jin , Wenjin Wang , Chao-Kai Wen

The article discusses methods for measuring the speed of sound, scattering, attenuation and absorption of sound in liquids, on the basis of which the structural diagrams of modern devices have been developed. In real conditions, acoustic…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-15 A. N. Grekov , N. A. Grekov , E. N. Sychev

We study the power of measurements implementable with local quantum operations and classical communication (or LOCC measurements for short) in the setting of quantum channel discrimination. More precisely, we consider discrimination…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-16 William Matthews , Marco Piani , John Watrous

Underwater wireless communications can be carried out through acoustic, radio frequency (RF), and optical waves. Compared to its bandwidth limited acoustic and RF counterparts, underwater optical wireless communications (UOWCs) can support…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-08 Nasir Saeed , Abdulkadir Celik , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Passive sonar signals contain complex characteristics often arising from environmental noise, vessel machinery, and propagation effects. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) perform well on passive sonar classification tasks, they can…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-30 Jarin Ritu , Alexandra Van Dine , Joshua Peeples

During the last years, it has become increasingly clear that smartphones are valuable tools to be used almost everywhere. Until recently, a place that still resisted smartphone onslaught was the aquatic media. However, nowadays, many modern…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-05-20 Martin Monteiro , Arturo C. Marti

Channel static antennas are considered for mobile devices. The antenna keeps the wireless communication channel static by performing a counter-movement that is opposed to movements of the device that might be caused by a user. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-02 Gerald Artner

This paper will focus on the energy efficiency issue in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks. In underwater environment, the two main issues are namely: reliability and energy efficiency. These two issues are twisted pair. Reliability…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-11 S. Pavan Kumar Reddy , Y. Ganesh Kumar Reddy , K. Chandra Mouli , U. Seshadri

In this paper we analyze a time-reversal experiment in a random underwater acoustic channel. In this kind of waveguide with semi-infinite cross section a propagating field can be decomposed over three kinds of modes: the propagating modes,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Christophe Gomez

We study free surface water waves in a 2-D symmetric triangular channel with sides that have a 45o slope. We develop models for small amplitude nonlinear waves, extending earlier studies that have considered the linearized problem. We see…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-31 P. Panayotaros , R. M. Vargas-Magaña

Achieving high throughput and reliability in underwater acoustic networks for transmitting distributed and large volume of data is a challenging task due to the bandwidth-limited and unpredictable nature of the acoustic channel. In a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-23 Mehdi Rahmati , Roberto Petroccia , Dario Pompili
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