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In this short note, we give a self-contained derivation of the formula for the $2$-point full-plane Ising spin correlation function under massive scaling limit in terms of a third Painlev\'e transcendant. This formula, first derived in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-28 S. C. Park

The critical behavior of a three real parameter class of solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation is computed, and parametrized in terms of monodromy data of the associated $2\times 2$ matrix linear Fuchsian system of ODE. The class may…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Davide Guzzetti

The isomonodromic tau function of the Fuchsian differential equations associated to Frobenius structures on Hurwitz spaces can be viewed as a section of a line bundle on the space of admissible covers. We study the asymptotic behavior of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 A. Kokotov , D. Korotkin , P. Zograf

The critical and asymptotic behaviors of solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation, an their parametrization in terms of monodromy data, are synthetically reviewed. The explicit formulas are given. This paper has been withdrawn by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Davide Guzzetti

A direct approach to exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations is proposed, by using rational function transformations. The new method provides a more systematical and convenient handling of the solution process of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Wen-Xiu Ma , Jyh-Hao Lee

We construct the general solution of a class of Fuchsian systems of rank $N$ as well as the associated isomonodromic tau functions in terms of semi-degenerate conformal blocks of $W_N$-algebra with central charge $c=N-1$. The simplest…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 P. Gavrylenko , N. Iorgov , O. Lisovyy

We discuss various issues associated with the calculation of the reduced functional determinant of a special second order differential operator $\boldmath${F}$ =-d^2/d\tau^2+\ddot g/g$, $\ddot g\equiv d^2g/d\tau^2$, with a generic function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 A. O. Barvinsky , D. V. Nesterov

We study a twistor correspondence based on the Joukowski map reduced from one for stationary-axisymmetric self-dual Yang-Mills and adapt it to the Painlev\'e III equation. A natural condition on the geometry (axissimplicity) leads to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-01-31 Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Lionel Mason

We derive an explicit formula for the connected $(n,m)$-point functions associated to an arbitrary diagonal tau-function $\tau_f(\boldsymbol{t}^+,\boldsymbol{t}^-)$ of the 2d Toda lattice hierarchy using fermionic computations and the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-11-07 Zhiyuan Wang , Chenglang Yang

In this paper we construct explicit connection coefficients and monodromy representations for the canonical solution matrices of Okubo systems ${\rm II}^*$, ${\rm III}^*$, ${\rm IV}$ and ${\rm IV}^*$ of ordinary differential equations in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Shotaro Konnai

We derive the Christoffel-Geronimus-Uvarov transformations of a system of bi-orthogonal polynomials and associated functions on the unit circle, that is to say the modification of the system corresponding to a rational modification of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-26 N. S. Witte

The global behaviour of the normal function associated with van Geemen's family of lines on the mirror quintic is studied. Based on the associated inhomogeneous Picard-Fuchs equation, the series expansions around large complex structure,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-24 Guillaume Laporte , Johannes Walcher

For a pair of coupled Painlev\'e equations obtained as a similarity reduction of the Hirota-Satsuma systems we describe special parameter-families of solutions given in terms of mixtures of rational and Airy functions, and in terms of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. W. Hone

Using the free fermions technique and non-abelian bosonization rules we introduce the multi-component Pfaff-Toda hierarchy. The tau-function is defined as vacuum expectation value of a Clifford group element of the algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 A. Savchenko , A. Zabrodin

We show that a 2-parameter family of $\tau$-functions for the first Painlev\'e equation can be constructed by the discrete Fourier transform of the topological recursion partition function for a family of elliptic curves. We also perform an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Kohei Iwaki

In 1979, building on S. Lie's theory of symmetries of (partial) differrential equations, P.J. Olver formulated inductive formulas which are appropriate for the computation of the prolongations of an infinitesimal Lie symmetry to jet spaces,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel Merker

Motivic and topological zeta functions are singularity invariants, mainly associated to a function $f$ and a top differential form $\omega$ on a smooth variety. When $\omega$ is the standard form $dx_1\wedge \dots \wedge dx_n$ on affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Lise Fonteyne , Willem Veys

In their paper on the gamma conjecture in mirror symmetry, Golyshev and Zagier introduce what we refer to as Frobenius constants associated to an ordinary linear differential operator L with a reflection type singularity. These numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Spencer Bloch , Masha Vlasenko

We give a classification for the small-$\tau$ asymptotic behaviours of solutions to the degenerate third Painlev\'e equation, $u^{''}(\tau) = \frac{(u^{\prime}(\tau))^{2}}{u(\tau)} - \frac{u^{\prime}(\tau)}{\tau} + \frac{1}{\tau}\left(-8…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 A. V. Kitaev , A. Vartanian

Gamayun, Iorgov and Lisovyy in 2012 proposed that tau function of the Painlev\'e equation is equal to the series of $c=1$ Virasoro conformal blocks. We study similar series of $c=-2$ conformal blocks and relate it to Painlev\'e theory. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-08 M. Bershtein , A. Shchechkin