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We develop a self-consistent approach to study the spectral properties of a class of quantum mechanical operators by using the knowledge about monodromies of $2\times 2$ linear systems (Riemann-Hilbert correspondence). Our technique applies…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Mikhail Bershtein , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Alba Grassi

We establish the Lagrangian nature of the discrete isospectral and isomonodromic dynamical systems corresponding to the re-factorization transformations of the rational matrix functions on the Riemann sphere. Specifically, in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-14 Anton Dzhamay

This note details the relationship between the isomonodromic tau-function and conformal blocks, on a torus with one simple pole. It is based on the author's talk at ICMP 2021.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Harini Desiraju

Painleve's transcendental differential equation P_{VI} may be expressed as the consistency condition for a pair of linear differential equations with 2 by 2 matrix coefficients with rational entries. By a construction due to Tracy and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

In this work we show that the $ N\times N $ Toeplitz determinants with the symbols $ z^{\mu}\exp(-{1/2}\sqrt{t}(z+1/z)) $ and $ (1+z)^{\mu}(1+1/z)^{\nu}\exp(tz) $ -- known $\tau$-functions for the \PIIIa and \PV systems -- are characterised…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

The Brezin-Gross-Witten tau function is a tau function of the KdV hierarchy which arises in the weak coupling phase of the Brezin-Gross-Witten model. It falls within the family of generalized Kontsevich matrix integrals, and its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-06 Marco Bertola , Giulio Ruzza

The functional Ito formula, firstly introduced by Bruno Dupire for continuous semimartingales, might be extended in two directions: different dynamics for the underlying process and/or weaker assumptions on the regularity of the functional.…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Yuri F. Saporito

Explicit determinant formulas are presented for the $\tau$ functions of the generalized Painlev\'e equations of type $A$. This result allows an interpretation of the $\tau$-functions as the Pl\"ucker coordinates of the universal Grassmann…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yasuhiko Yamada

This paper, a continuation of math.CO/9909169, connects the analysis of the length of the longest weakly increasing subsequence of inhomogeneous random words to a Riemann-Hilbert problem and an associated system of integrable PDEs. In…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-07-10 Alexander R. Its , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

This article presents a reformulation of the Theory of Functional Connections: a general methodology for functional interpolation that can embed a set of user-specified linear constraints. The reformulation presented in this paper exploits…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Carl Leake , Hunter Johnston , Daniele Mortari

Dirac hamiltonian on the Poincare disk in the presence of an Aharonov-Bohm flux and a uniform magnetic field admits a one-parameter family of self-adjoint extensions. We determine the spectrum and calculate the resolvent for each element of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 O. Lisovyy

We consider the class of biorthogonal polynomials that are used to solve the inverse spectral problem associated to elementary co-adjoint orbits of the Borel group of upper triangular matrices; these orbits are the phase space of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-02 M. Bertola , M. Gekhtman

Various properties of algebroid solutions of the degenerate third Painlev\'e equation, \begin{equation*} u^{\prime \prime}(\tau) \! = \! \frac{(u^{\prime}(\tau))^{2}}{u(\tau)} \! - \! \frac{u^{\prime}(\tau)}{\tau} \! + \! \frac{1}{\tau} \!…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-13 A. V. Kitaev , A. Vartanian

We show that a one-dimensional differential equation depending on a parameter $\mu$ with a saddle-node bifurcation at $\mu =0$ can be modelled by an extended normal form $\dot y = \nu (\mu )-y^2+a(\mu )y^3$, where the functions $\nu$ and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-11 P. A. Glendinning , D. J. W. Simpson

We study movable singularities of Garnier systems using the connection of the latter with isomonodromic deformations of Fuchsian systems. Questions on the existence of solutions for some inverse monodromy problems are also considered.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 R. R. Gontsov , I. V. Vyugin

We present a systematic approach to the construction of Miura transformations for discrete Painlev\'e equations. Our method is based on the bilinear formalism and we start with the expression of the nonlinear discrete equation in terms of…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Joshi , A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos

We study critical behaviour and connection problem for a Painleve' 6 equation. We construct solutions of WDVV eqs. using the isomonodromic deformation method and the Painleve' equations. We find algebraic solutions of WDVV and Gromov-Witten…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Guzzetti

In this paper, we consider the monodromy and, in particularly, the isomonodromy sets of accessory parameters for the Heun class equations. We show that the Heun class equations can be obtained as limits of the linear systems associated with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Jun Xia , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We elucidate the relation between Painlev\'e equations and four-dimensional rank one ${\cal N= 2}$ theories by identifying the connection associated to Painlev\'e isomonodromic problems with the oper limit of the flat connection of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Giulio Bonelli , Oleg Lisovyy , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Antonio Sciarappa , Alessandro Tanzini

We generalize the (2+1)-dimensional Yang-Mills theory to an anisotropic form with two gauge coupling constants $e$ and $e^{\prime}$. In an axial gauge, a regularized version of the Hamiltonian of this gauge theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Orland
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