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Time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy (TR-XAS), based on laser-pump/X-ray probe method, is powerful in capturing the change of geometrical and electronic structure of the absorbing atom upon excitation. TR-XAS data analysis is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Fei Zhan , Ye Tao , Haifeng Zhao

Large-scale low-background detectors are increasingly used in rare-event searches as experimental collaborations push for enhanced sensitivity. However, building such detectors, in practice, creates an abundance of radioassay data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-08-08 R. H. M. Tsang , A. Piepke , S. Al Kharusi , E. Angelico , I. J. Arnquist , A. Atencio , I. Badhrees , J. Bane , V. Belov , E. P. Bernard , A. Bhat , T. Bhatta , A. Bolotnikov , P. A. Breur , J. P. Brodsky , E. Brown , T. Brunner , E. Caden , G. F. Cao , L. Q. Cao , D. Cesmecioglu , C. Chambers , E. Chambers , B. Chana , S. A. Charlebois , D. Chernyak , M. Chiu , B. Cleveland , J. R. Cohen , R. Collister , M. Cvitan , J. Dalmasson , L. Darroch , K. Deslandes , R. DeVoe , M. L. di Vacri , Y. Y. Ding , M. J. Dolinski , J. Echevers , B. Eckert , M. Elbeltagi , R. Elmansali , L. Fabris , W. Fairbank , J. Farine , Y. S. Fu , D. Gallacher , G. Gallina , P. Gautam , G. Giacomini , W. Gillis , C. Gingras , D. Goeldi , R. Gornea , G. Gratta , Y. D. Guan , C. A. Hardy , S. Hedges , M. Heffner , E. Hein , J. Holt , E. W. Hoppe , A. House , W. Hunt , A. Iverson , A. Jamil , X. S. Jiang , A. Karelin , L. J. Kaufman , I. Kotov , R. Krücken , A. Kuchenkov , K. S. Kumar , A. Larson , K. G. Leach , B. G. Lenardo , D. S. Leonard , G. Li , S. Li , Z. Li , C. Licciardi , R. Lindsay , R. MacLellan , M. Mahtab , S. Majidi , C. Malbrunot , P. Martel-Dion , J. Masbou , N. Massacret , K. McMichael , B. Mong , D. C. Moore , K. Murray , J. Nattress , C. R. Natzke , X. E. Ngwadla , K. Ni , A. Nolan , S. C. Nowicki , J. C. Nzobadila Ondze , J. L. Orrell , G. S. Ortega , C. T. Overman , H. Peltz-Smalley , A. Perna , T. Pinto Franco , A. Pocar , J. -F. Pratte , V. Radeka , E. Raguzin , H. Rasiwala , D. Ray , B. Rebeiro , S. Rescia , F. Retière , G. Richardson , J. Ringuette , V. Riot , P. C. Rowson , N. Roy , L. Rudolph , R. Saldanha , S. Sangiorgio , S. Schwartz , J. Soderstrom , A. K. Soma , F. Spadoni , V. Stekhanov , X. L. Sun , E. Teimoori Barakoohi , S. Thibado , A. Tidball , T. Totev , S. Triambak , T. Tsang , O. A. Tyuka , R. Underwood , E. van Bruggen , V. Veeraraghavan , M. Vidal , S. Viel , M. Walent , K. Wamba , Q. D. Wang , W. Wang , Y. G. Wang , M. Watts , W. Wei , L. J. Wen , U. Wichoski , S. Wilde , M. Worcester , S. Wu , X. M. Wu , H. Yang , L. Yang , M. Yvaine , O. Zeldovich , J. Zhao , T. Ziegler

Wireless sensor networks are often designed to perform two tasks: sensing a physical field and transmitting the data to end-users. A crucial aspect of the design of a WSN is the minimization of the overall energy consumption. Previous…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Zichong Chen , Juri Ranieri , Runwei Zhang , Martin Vetterli

The ELODIE archive contains the complete collection of high-resolution echelle spectra accumulated over the last decade using the ELODIE spectrograph at the Observatoire de Haute-Provence 1.93-m telescope. This article presents the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Moultaka , S. A. Ilovaisky , Ph. Prugniel , C. Soubiran

Loss Data Analytics is an interactive, online, freely available text. The idea behind the name Loss Data Analytics is to integrate classical loss data models from applied probability with modern analytic tools. In particular, we seek to…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2018-08-22 Edward Frees

We propose to develop a high-energy heavy-ion experimental database and make it accessible to the scientific community through an on-line interface. This database will be searchable and cross-indexed with relevant publications, including…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 David A. Brown Ramona Vogt

This paper discusses the reconstruction of partially sampled spectrum-images to accelerate the acquisition in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). The problem of image reconstruction has been widely considered in the literature…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-05 Etienne Monier , Thomas Oberlin , Nathalie Brun , Xiaoyan Li , Marcel Tencé , Nicolas Dobigeon

Many parameter estimation problems arising in applications are best cast in the framework of Bayesian inversion. This allows not only for an estimate of the parameters, but also for the quantification of uncertainties in the estimates.…

Computation · Statistics 2020-10-28 Emmet Cleary , Alfredo Garbuno-Inigo , Shiwei Lan , Tapio Schneider , Andrew M Stuart

Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) in a reflection mode are compared as the methods for phase composition investigation of thin film oxide systems by ion profiling. As an example, the Al/Al2O3/Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Beshenkov , V. A. Marchenko , V. T. Volkov , A. G. Znamenskii

Cross-lingual biomedical entity linking (BEL) maps mentions in any language to unique identifiers in a biomedical knowledge base (KB), supporting clinical and biomedical NLP applications. However, expert-annotated training data for BEL are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Yi Wang , Corina Dima , Liangyu Zhong , Steffen Staab

The automated code evaluation system (AES) is mainly designed to reliably assess user-submitted code. Due to their extensive range of applications and the accumulation of valuable resources, AESs are becoming increasingly popular. Research…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Md. Mostafizer Rahman , Yutaka Watanobe , Atsushi Shirafuji , Mohamed Hamada

Band gap variations in thin film structures, across grain boundaries, and in embedded nanoparticles are of increasing interest in the materials science community. As many common experimental techniques for measuring band gaps do not have…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-22 Cecilie S. Granerød , Wei Zhan , Øystein Prytz

The next significant step in the evolution and proliferation of artificial intelligence technology will be the integration of neural network (NN) models within embedded and mobile systems. This calls for the design of compact, energy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Elham Azari , Sarma Vrudhula

There is growing interest in lowering the energy consumption of computation. Energy transparency is a concept that makes a program's energy consumption visible from software to hardware through the different system layers. Such transparency…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-10-27 Kyriakos Georgiou , Steve Kerrison , Kerstin Eder

Recent advancements in machine learning and adaptive cognitive systems are driving a growing demand for large and richly annotated multimodal data. A prominent example of this trend are fusion models, which increasingly incorporate multiple…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Rathi Adarshi Rammohan , Moritz Meier , Dennis Küster , Tanja Schultz

We introduce a new, open-source, Python module for the acquisition and processing of archival data from many X-ray telescopes - Democratising Archival X-ray Astronomy (hereafter referred to as DAXA). Our software is built to increase access…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-17 David J. Turner , Jessica E. Pilling , Megan Donahue , Paul A. Giles , Kathy Romer , Agrim Gupta , Toby Wallage , Ray Wang

This paper presents some of the main aspects of the software library that has been developed for the reduction of optical and infrared images, an integral part of the end-to-end survey system being built to support public imaging surveys at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Benoit Vandame

We present an interactive IDL program for viewing and analyzing astronomical spectra in the context of modern imaging surveys. SpecPro's interactive design lets the user simultaneously view spectroscopic, photometric, and imaging data,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Daniel Masters , Peter Capak

The real-space Green's function code FEFF has been extensively developed and used for calculations of x-ray and related spectra, including x-ray absorption (XAS), x-ray emission (XES), inelastic x-ray scattering, and electron energy loss…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-28 J. J. Kas , F. D. Vila , J. J. Rehr , C. D. Pemmaraju , T. S. Tan

High-quality human-annotated data is crucial for modern deep learning pipelines, yet the human annotation process is both costly and time-consuming. Given a constrained human labeling budget, selecting an informative and representative data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Haizhong Zheng , Elisa Tsai , Yifu Lu , Jiachen Sun , Brian R. Bartoldson , Bhavya Kailkhura , Atul Prakash