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Related papers: A homotopy+ solution to the A-B slice problem

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We give two applications of the 2-Engel relation, classically studied in finite and Lie groups, to the 4-dimensional topological surgery conjecture. The A-B slice problem, a reformulation of the surgery conjecture for free groups, is shown…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Michael Freedman , Vyacheslav Krushkal

The A-B slice problem is a reformulation of the topological 4-dimensional surgery conjecture in terms of decompositions of the 4-ball and link homotopy. We show that link groups, a recently developed invariant of 4-manifolds, provide an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Vyacheslav Krushkal

We prove that the canonical 4-dimensional surgery problems can be solved after passing to a double cover. This contrasts the long-standing conjecture about the validity of the topological surgery theorem for arbitrary fundamental groups…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Vyacheslav S. Krushkal

A long-standing conjecture due to Michael Freedman asserts that the 4-dimensional topological surgery conjecture fails for non-abelian free groups, or equivalently that a family of canonical examples of links (the generalized Borromean…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-01 Vyacheslav Krushkal

A link in the 3-sphere is homotopically trivial, according to Milnor, if its components bound disjoint maps of disks in the 4-ball. This paper concerns the question of what spaces give rise to the same class of homotopically trivial links…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Vyacheslav Krushkal

Even though the disk embedding theorem is not available in dimension 4 for free fundamental groups, some surgery problems may be shown to have topological solutions. We prove that surgery problems may be solved if one considers closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Vyacheslav S. Krushkal , Ronnie Lee

We introduce a collection of 1/2-$\pi_1$-null 4-dimensional surgery problems. This is an intermediate notion between the classically studied universal surgery models and the $\pi_1$-null kernels which are known to admit a solution in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Michael Freedman , Vyacheslav Krushkal

We give a survey of geometric approaches to the topological 4-dimensional surgery and 5-dimensional s-cobordism conjectures, with a focus on the study of surfaces in 4-manifolds. The geometric lemma underlying these conjectures is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav Krushkal

We prove a geometric refinement of Alexander duality for certain 2-complexes, the so-called gropes, embedded into 4-space. This refinement can be roughly formulated as saying that 4-dimensional Alexander duality preserves the disjoint Dwyer…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Vyacheslav S. Krushkal , Peter Teichner

The problem of splitting a homotopy equivalence along a submanifold is closely related to the surgery exact sequence and to the problem of surgery of manifold pairs. In classical surgery theory there exist two approaches to surgery in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-09-27 M. Cencelj , Yu. V. Muranov , D. Repovš

The homotopy theory of the blow up construction in algebraic and symplectic geometry is investigated via two approaches. The first approach introduces and develops fibrewise surgery theory, for which the fibrewise framing is characterized…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Ruizhi Huang , Stephen Theriault

Topological 4-dimensional surgery is conjectured to fail, in general, for free fundamental groups. M. Freedman and P. Teichner have shown that surgery problems with an arbitrary fundamental group have a solution, provided they satisfy a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav Krushkal

We introduce a homology surgery problem in dimension 3 which has the property that the vanishing of its algebraic obstruction leads to a canonical class of \pi-algebraically-split links in 3-manifolds with fundamental group \pi . Using this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Stavros Garoufalidis , Jerome Levine

In the present work, we realize the space of 2-string links $\mathcal{L}$ as a free algebra over a colored operad denoted $\mathcal{SCL}$ (for "Swiss-Cheese for links"). This result extends works of Burke and Koytcheff about the quotient of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Etienne Batelier , Julien Ducoulombier

The existence of topologically slice knots that are of infinite order in the knot concordance group followed from Freedman's work on topological surgery and Donaldson's gauge theoretic approach to 4-manifolds. Here, as an application of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Matthew Hedden , Se-Goo Kim , Charles Livingston

The notion of a Bing cell is introduced, and it is used to define invariants, link groups, of 4-manifolds. Bing cells combine some features of both surfaces and 4-dimensional handlebodies, and the link group \lambda(M) measures certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Vyacheslav Krushkal

We consider knotted annuli in 4-space, called 2-string-links, which are knotted surfaces in codimension two that are naturally related, via closure operations, to both 2-links and 2-torus links. We classify 2-string-links up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Benjamin Audoux , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Emmanuel Wagner

We use topological surgery in dimension four to give sufficient conditions for the zero framed surgery manifold of a 3-component link to be homology cobordant to the 3-torus, which arises from zero framed surgery on the Borromean rings, via…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Jae Choon Cha , Mark Powell

Shake slice generalizes the notion of a slice link, naturally extending the notion of shake slice knots to links. There is also a relative version, shake concordance, that generalizes link concordance. We show that if two links are shake…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Anthony Bosman

We present the Round Handle Problem, proposed by Freedman and Krushkal. It asks whether a collection of links, which contains the Generalised Borromean Rings, are slice in a 4-manifold R constructed from adding round handles to the four…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Min Hoon Kim , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner
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