Engel relations in 4-manifold topology
Geometric Topology
2018-07-30 v3 Group Theory
Abstract
We give two applications of the 2-Engel relation, classically studied in finite and Lie groups, to the 4-dimensional topological surgery conjecture. The A-B slice problem, a reformulation of the surgery conjecture for free groups, is shown to admit a homotopy solution. We also exhibit a new collection of universal surgery problems, defined using ramifications of homotopically trivial links. More generally we show how n-Engel relations arise from higher order double points of surfaces in 4-space.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1412.5024,
title = {Engel relations in 4-manifold topology},
author = {Michael Freedman and Vyacheslav Krushkal},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.5024},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
53 pages. v3: Definition of weak link homotopy has been clarified and expanded (new section 6); other improvements in exposition