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Related papers: Preserved entropy and fragile magnetism

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We consider an isomorphism invariant for measure-preserving systems - types of generalized entropy convergence rates. We show the connections of this invariant with the types of Shannon entropy convergence rates. In the case when they…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Fryderyk Falniowski

In the search for improved permanent magnets, fueled by the geostrategic and environmental issues associated with rare-earth-based magnets, magnetically hard (high anisotropy)-soft (high magnetization) composite magnets hold promise as…

We use neutron diffraction, magnetometry and low temperature heat capacity to probe giant magneto-elastic coupling in CoMnSi-based antiferromagnets and to establish the origin of the entropy change that occurs at the metamagnetic transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 A. Barcza , Z. Gercsi , H. Michor , K. Suzuki , W. Kockelmann , K. S. Knight , K. G. Sandeman

Identifying and characterizing systems with coupled and competing interactions is central to the development of physical models that can accurately describe and predict emergent behavior in condensed matter systems. This work demonstrates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-19 Andrew F. May , Stuart Calder , David S. Parker , Brian C. Sales , Michael A. McGuire

The electronic properties of many transition metal oxide systems require new ideas concerning the behaviour of electrons in solids for their explanation. A recent example, subsequent to that of cuprate superconductors, is of rare earth…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. V. Ramakrishnan , H. R. Krishnamurthy , S. R. Hassan , G. Venketeswara Pai

We propose a lattice model for strongly interacting electrons with the potential to explain the main phenomenology of the strange metal phase in the cuprate high temperature superconductors. Our model is motivated by the recently developed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-23 Xiaochuan Wu , Xiao Chen , Chao-Ming Jian , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu

Modern high-performance permanent magnets are made from alloys of rare earth and transition metal elements, and large magnetization is achieved in the alloys with high concentration of transition metals. We applied evolutionary search…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-26 Takahiro Ishikawa , Taro Fukazawa , Guangzong Xing , Terumasa Tadano , Takashi Miyake

We consider strongly interacting systems of effective spins, subject to dissipative spin-flip processes associated with optical pumping. We predict the existence of novel magnetic phases in the steady-state of this system, which emerge due…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-21 Tony E. Lee , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Mikhail D. Lukin

Magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of high-purity, giant magnetocaloric polycrystalline and single-crystalline Fe2P are investigated. Fe2P displays a moderate magnetic entropy change which spans over 70 K and the presence of strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-01 L. Caron , M. Hudl , V. Höglin , N. H. Dung , C. P. Gomez , M. Sahlberg , E. Brück , Y. Andersson , P. Nordblad

I briefly survey here attempts to model the rich and strange behaviour of colossal magnetoresistance manganites, after outlining some of the phenomena observed in them, and describing the three relevant strong local interactions of the e_g…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. V. Ramakrishnan

Low temperature magnetic and structural behavior of the extended Kagome system YBaCo4O7 has been studied by single crystal neutron diffraction and high-resolution powder X-ray diffraction. Long-range magnetic ordering associated with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 D. D. Khalyavin , P. Manuel , B. Ouladdiaf , A. Huq , H. Zheng , J. F. Mitchell , L. C. Chapon

A comparison is given of the fundamental works of S. V. Vonsovsky on the many-electron polar and s-d(f) exchange models with the subsequent development of the theory of magnetism of transition and rare earth metals and their compounds.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-29 V. Yu. Irkhin

In the last decade, the use of Machine and Deep Learning (MDL) methods in Condensed Matter physics has seen a steep increase in the number of problems tackled and methods employed. A number of distinct MDL approaches have been employed in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Edoardo Di Napoli , Xinzhe Wu , Thomas Bornhake , Piotr M. Kowalski

We report calculations of the electronic structure and magnetic properties of YFe$_2$Ge$_2$ and discuss the results in terms of the observed superconductivity near magnetism. We find that YFe$_2$Ge$_2$ is a material near a magnetic quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-22 David J. Singh

We show that extraordinary magnetoresistance (EMR) arises in systems consisting of two components; a semiconducting ring with a metallic inclusion embedded. The im- portant aspect of this discovery is that the system must have a…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-02 T. H. Hewett , F. V. Kusmartsev

Since electronic and magnetic properties of many transition-metal oxides can be efficiently controlled by external factors such as the temperature, pressure, electric or magnetic field, they are regarded as promising materials for various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 I. V. Solovyev

We report on synthesis, crystal structure, magnetic, thermodynamic and transport properties of the new compound YbPd$_2$In, crystallizing as a Heusler structure type. A trivalent state of the rare earth was determined by fitting the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-28 F. Gastaldo , S. Gabani , A. Džubinská , M. Reiffers , G. Pristáš , I. Čurlík , P. Skyba , M. Clovecko , F. Vavrek , J. G. Sereni , M. Giovannini

NaPrTe2, NaNdTe2, and NaTbTe2 are found to be triangular lattice magnets with the alpha-NaFeO2 structure, where lanthanoid atoms with 4f electrons form a triangular lattice, based on the structural analysis and physical property…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-31 Koki Eto , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Naoyuki Katayama , Hajime Ishikawa , Koichi Kindo , Koshi Takenaka

The development of magnetoelectric materials requires chemical design strategies that integrate structural polarity with magnetic lattices capable of supporting competing spin interactions. Here, we demonstrate such an approach in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 Faith O. Adeyemi , Xudong Huai , Mohamed Kandil , Pradip Karki , Wencan Jin , Thao T. Tran

In solids, disorder is conventionally regarded as detrimental to coherence. It typically localizes and dampens collective excitations, as exemplified by Anderson localization or the broadening of magnetic modes in systems lacking long-range…