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The Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation has emerged as a fundamental and indispensable framework within the realm of magnetism. However, solving the LLG equation, encompassing full nonlinearity amidst intricate complexities, presents…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-17 Xin-Wei Jin , Zhan-Ying Yang , Zhimin Liao , Guangyin Jing , Wen-Li Yang

The thermodynamics of a first-order chiral phase transition is considered in the presence of spinodal phase separation using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the mean field approximation. We focus on the behavior of conserved charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

We use a three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to study the thermodynamics of strange quark matter under a strong magnetic field. The model Lagrangian features flavor SU(3) four-quark interactions and six-quark interactions that break the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-11 William R. Tavares , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Sidney S. Avancini , Varese S. Timóteo , Marcus B. Pinto , Gastão Krein

Using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to describe the nucleon as a quark-diquark state, we discuss the stability of nuclear matter in a hybrid model for the ground state at finite nucleon density. It is shown that a simple extension of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 W. Bentz , A. W. Thomas

We present results of the study of the non-monotonous behavior of the Lifshitz line as a function of temperature in ternary homopolymer/diblock-copolymer mixtures. The non-monotonous behavior of the Lifshitz line is due to the wave vector…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kudlay , Semjon Stepanow

Chiral nanophotonic devices are promising candidates for chiral molecules sensing, polarization diverse nanophotonics and display technologies. Active chiral nanophotonic devices, where the optical chirality can be controlled by an external…

A short review of recent advances in understanding the dynamics of relativistic matter in a magnetic field is presented. The emphasis is on the dynamics related to the generation of the chiral shift parameter in the normal ground state. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-21 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

The mass generation in the (3+1)-dimensional supersymmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in a constant magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the external magnetic field catalyzes chiral symmetry breaking.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Igor A. Shovkovy

We study the dynamics of inhomogeneous scalar and pseudoscalar chiral order parameters within the framework of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations. We utilize a nonlocal chiral quark model to obtain the phase diagram of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Juan Pablo Carlomagno , Gastão Krein

In this paper we consider a model of the Dirac vacuum in classical electromagnetic fields at positive temperature. We adopt the Pauli-Villars regularisation technique in order to properly define the free energy of the vacuum, extending the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 William Borrelli , Umberto Morellini

We derive the next-to-leading order correction to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model starting from quantum chromodynamics. So, we are able to fix the constants of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model from quantum chromodynamics and analyze the behavior…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-21 Marco Frasca

Employing a field dependent three-momentum cut-off regularization technique, we study the phase structure and mesonic masses using the $2$-flavour Nambu-Jona Lasinio model at finite temperature and density in presence of arbitrary external…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-10 Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Snigdha Ghosh , Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy

Using the renormalization approach proposed by Millis for the itinerant electron systems we calculated the specific heat coefficient $\gamma(T)$ for the magnetic fluctuations with susceptibility $\chi^{-1}\sim |\delta+\omega|^\alpha+f(q)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Moca , I. Tifrea , M. Crisan

Several advantages in the use of a Pauli-Villars regularization procedure in extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio models with Polyakov loop are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-29 J. Moreira , B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , A. H. Blin

Within the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, we derive a self-consistent thermodynamic potential $\Omega$ for a QCD matter in an external magnetic field $B$. To be consistent with Schwinger's renormalization spirit, counter terms with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Gaoqing Cao , Jianing Li

We consider the Landau-Lifshitz equation for the spin torque oscillator - a uniaxial ferromagnet in an external magnetic field with polarised spin current driven through it. In the absence of the Gilbert damping, the equation turns out to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-22 I. V. Barashenkov , Alexander Chernyavsky

The influence of an externally applied magnetic field upon classic cubic quintic dissipative solitons is investigated using both exact simulations and a Lagrangian technique. The basic approach is to use a spatially inhomogeneous magnetic…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Boardman , Larry Velasco

A two-flavor color superconducting (2SC) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is introduced at finite temperature T, chemical potential mu and in the presence of a constant magnetic field eB. The effect of (T,mu,eB) on the formation of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

We revisit the Polyakov Loop coupled Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model that maintains the Polyakov loop dynamics in the limit of zero temperature. This is of interest for astrophysical applications in the interior of neutron stars. For this purpose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-27 O. Ivanytskyi , M. Ángeles Pérez-García , V. Sagun , C. Albertus

Spatially homogeneous solutions of the Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert equation are analysed. The conservative as well as the dissipative case is considered explicitly. For the linearly polarized driven Hamiltonian system we apply canonical…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas Traexler , Wolfram Just , Herwig Sauermann