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We study the flexibility of the pressure function of a continuous potential (observable) with respect to a parameter regarded as the inverse temperature. The points of non-differentiability of this function are of particular interest in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Tamara Kucherenko , Anthony Quas

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model with an alternating potential--a model for the charge-transfer organic materials and the ferroelectric perovskites. We numerically determine the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiromi Otsuka , Masaaki Nakamura

We calculate thermodynamic potentials and their derivatives for the three-dimensional $O(2)$ model using tensor-network methods to investigate the well-known second-order phase transition. We also consider the model at non-zero chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-30 Jacques Bloch , Raghav G. Jha , Robert Lohmayer , Maximilian Meister

We investigate the convergence properties of finite-temperature perturbation theory by considering the mathematical structure of thermodynamic potentials using complex analysis. We discover that zeros of the partition function lead to poles…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Yi Sun , Hugh G. A. Burton

By using mutual flux-attaching singular gauge transformations, we derive an effective action describing the zero temperature quantum phase transition from d-wave superconductor to underdoped regime. In this effective action, quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinwu Ye , A. Millis

The standard model effective potential is calculated at finite temperature to order $g^4,\la^2$ and a complete zero temperature renormalization is performed. In comparison with lower order calculations the strength of the first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Fodor , A. Hebecker

Properties of a two-level atom coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field at finite temperature are determined. The analysis is based on a new method (inspired by QED) of describing qubits, developed previously at zero temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-18 Tomasz Sowinski

A complete calculation of the finite temperature effective potential for the abelian Higgs model to the order $e^4,\lambda^2$ is presented and the result is expressed in terms of physical parameters defined at zero temperature. The absence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Arthur Hebecker

Passivity is a fundamental concept that constitutes a necessary condition for any quantum system to attain thermodynamic equilibrium, and for a notion of temperature to emerge. While extensive work has been done that exploits this, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Nikolaos Koukoulekidis , Rhea Alexander , Thomas Hebdige , David Jennings

Let $X = \mathcal{A}^{\mathbb{Z}^d}$, where $d \geq 1$ and $\mathcal{A}$ is a finite set, equipped with the action of the shift map. For a given continuous potential $\phi: \mathcal{A}^{\mathbb{Z}^d} \to \mathbb{R}$ and $\beta>0$ (``inverse…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-30 J. -R. Chazottes , T. Kucherenko , A. Quas

A relativistic mean-field model of nuclear matter with arbitrary proton fraction is studied at finite temperature. An analysis is performed of the liquid-gas phase transition in a system with two conserved charges (baryon number and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Horst Mueller , Brian D. Serot

We study the phase structure of a 4D complex scalar field theory with a potential V(Phi) = | Lambda^3 / Phi - Lambda Phi |^2 at zero and at finite temperature. The model is analyzed by mean field and Monte Carlo methods. At zero temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-01 Sebastian Scheffler , Ralf Hofmann , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

Ising model without external field on an infinite Lorentzian triangulation sampled from the uniform distribution is considered. We prove uniqueness of the Gibbs measure in the high temperature region and coexistence of at least two Gibbs…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Maxim Krikun , Anatoly Yambartsev

In this work, we investigate the Bell-Lavis model using entropic simulations for several values of the energy parameters. The $T\times\mu$ phase diagram and the ground state configurations are analyzed thoroughly. Besides, we examine the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-14 L. S. Ferreira , L. N. Jorge , Cláudio J. DaSilva , A. A. Caparica

We consider a system of two iso-spectral bosonic modes coupled with a single two-level systems i.e., a qubit. The dynamics is described by a mode-symmetric two-modes Jaynes-Cummings. The entanglement, induced between the two bosonic modes,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Emanuele Ciancio , Paolo Zanardi

In many extensions of the Standard Model, finite temperature computations are complicated by a hierarchy of zero temperature mass scales, in addition to the usual thermal mass scales. We extend the standard thermal resummations to such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Laine , M. Losada

We derive the exact dual theory of a lattice Ginzburg-Landau theory with an additional topological Chern-Simons (CS) term. It is shown that in the zero-temperature limit, the statistical parameter $\theta=1/2\pi$ corresponds to a fixed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hagen Kleinert , Flavio S. Nogueira

Behavior of the Grand thermodynamic potential along with its derivatives, entropy and specific heat, is considered within a two-band model of an unconventional $s_\pm$ superconductor with nonmagnetic impurities. The transition $s_\pm \to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-25 V. A. Shestakov , M. M. Korshunov

Using the scaling relation of the ground state quantum fidelity, we propose the most generic scaling relations of the irreversible work (the residual energy) of a closed quantum system at absolute zero temperature when one of the parameters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-02 Shraddha Sharma , Amit Dutta

We explore the zero-temperature phase diagram of a one-dimensional gas composed of three-color fermions, which interact locally and with their next neighbors. Using the density matrix renormalization group method and considering one-third…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-08 A. Pérez-Romero , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia