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Laczkovich proved that if bounded subsets $A$ and $B$ of $R^k$ have the same non-zero Lebesgue measure and the box dimension of the boundary of each set is less than $k$, then there is a partition of $A$ into finitely many parts that can be…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Łukasz Grabowski , András Máthé , Oleg Pikhurko

We consider the communication capacity of wireline networks for a two-unicast traffic pattern. The network has two sources and two destinations with each source communicating a message to its own destination, subject to the capacity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-04 Sudeep Kamath , Venkat Anantharam , David Tse , Chih-Chun Wang

This paper is essentially an exercise in studying the minima of a certain least squares optimization using the second partial derivative test. The motivation is to gain insight into an optimization-based solution to the problem of tracking…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-05-27 Jad Nohra

We consider a model of computation motivated by possible limitations on quantum computers. We have a linear array of n wires, and we may perform operations only on pairs of adjacent wires. Our goal is to build a circuits that perform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Samuel A. Kutin , David Petrie Moulton , Lawren M. Smithline

A solution of the vortex type is given in a six-dimensional $SU(2)\times U(1)$ pure gauge theory coupled to Einstein gravity in a compactified background geometry. We construct the solution of an effective abelian Higgs model in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Atsushi Nakamula , Satoru Hirenzaki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We continue our study, initiated in our earlier paper, of Riemann surfaces with constant curvature and isolated conic singularities. Using the machinery developed in that earlier paper of extended configuration families of simple divisors,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Rafe Mazzeo , Xuwen Zhu

We consider a generalization of the hyperplane problem to arbitrary measures in place of volume and to sections of lower dimensions. We prove this generalization for unconditional convex bodies and for duals of bodies with bounded volume…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Alexander Koldobsky

We study the problem of finding curves of minimum pointwise-maximum arc-length derivative of curvature, here simply called curves of minimax spirality, among planar curves of fixed length with prescribed endpoints and tangents at the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-08 C. Yalçın Kaya , Lyle Noakes , Philip Schrader

An important problem in computational arithmetic geometry is to find changes of coordinates to simplify a system of polynomial equations with rational coefficients. This is tackled by a combination of two techniques, called minimisation and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Tom Fisher , Mengzhen Liu

In this paper we study 1/k geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on all subintervals of length $L/k$, where $L$ is the length of the geodesic. We develop new techniques to study the minimizing properties of these curves on doubled…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Ian Adelstein , Arthur Azvolinsky , Joshua Hinman , Alexander Schlesinger

We consider the inverse conductivity problem with discontinuous conductivities. We show in a rigorous way, by a convergence analysis, that one can construct a completely discrete minimization problem whose solution is a good approximation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Alessandro Felisi , Luca Rondi

We describe symmetry structure of a general singular theory (theory with constraints in the Hamiltonian formulation), and, in particular, we relate the structure of gauge transformations with the constraint structure. We show that any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

It has been argued by Shepard that there is a robust psychological law that relates the distance between a pair of items in psychological space and the probability that they will be confused with each other. Specifically, the probability of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nick Chater , Paul Vitanyi

Let $G$ be a graph, $C$ a longest cycle in $G$ and $\overline{p}$, $\overline{c}$ the lengths of a longest path and a longest cycle in $G\backslash C$, respectively. Almost all lower bounds for the circumference base on a standard…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Zh. G. Nikoghosyan

We present conjectured candidates for the least perimeter partition of a disc into $N \le 10$ regions which take one of two possible areas. We assume that the optimal partition is connected, and therefore enumerate all three-connected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-11 Francis Headley , Simon Cox

Tree rotations (left and right) are basic local deformations allowing to transform between two unlabeled binary trees of the same size. Hence, there is a natural problem of practically finding such transformation path with low number of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-20 Jarek Duda

In this note, we extend diameter bounds of Simon, Topping, and Wu--Zheng to submanifolds with boundary and (potentially non-compact) ambient manifolds with minor curvature restrictions. The bound is dependent on both an integral of mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Gregory R. Chambers , Jared Marx-Kuo

We consider the problem of computing the data-cube marginals of a fixed order $k$ (i.e., all marginals that aggregate over $k$ dimensions), using a single round of MapReduce. The focus is on the relationship between the reducer size (number…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Foto Afrati , Shantanu Sharma , Jeffrey D. Ullman , Jonathan R. Ullman

Let two concentric circles $k$ and $K$ be given on the plane with radii $r$ and $R$, $r<R$. Assume that the disc bounded by $k$ is covered by angular domains whose vertices are within $K$. Then the sum of the angles of these angular domains…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Zsolt Páles

We discuss reductions of general N=1 four dimensional gauge theories on S^2. The effective two dimensional theory one obtains depends on the details of the coupling of the theory to background fields, which can be translated to a choice of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 Abhijit Gadde , Shlomo S. Razamat , Brian Willett