English

Computation at a distance

Quantum Physics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We consider a model of computation motivated by possible limitations on quantum computers. We have a linear array of n wires, and we may perform operations only on pairs of adjacent wires. Our goal is to build a circuits that perform specified operations spanning all n wires. We show that the natural lower bound of n-1 on circuit depth is nearly tight for a variety of problems, and we prove linear upper bounds for additional problems. In particular, using only gates adding a wire (mod 2) into an adjacent wire, we can realize any linear operation in GL_n(2) as a circuit of depth 5n. We show that some linear operations require depth at least 2n+1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0701194,
  title  = {Computation at a distance},
  author = {Samuel A. Kutin and David Petrie Moulton and Lawren M. Smithline},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0701194},
  year   = {2007}
}

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19 pages