English
Related papers

Related papers: Fibrations with few rational points

200 papers

We study self-morphisms of smooth real projective algebraic curves that have only real periodic points. In the case of the projective line we provide a convenient characterization of such morphisms. We derive a semialgebraic description of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Khazhgali Kozhasov , Mario Kummer

Refining an argument of the second author, we improve the known bounds for the number of rational points near a submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^d$ of intermediate dimension under a natural curvature condition. Furthermore, in the codimension $2$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Jonathan Hickman , Rajula Srivastava , James Wright

We give a closed formula for the dimension of all linear systems in $\mathbb{P}^n$ with assigned multiplicity at arbitrary collections of points lying on a rational normal curve of degree $n$. In particular we give a purely geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Antonio Laface , Elisa Postinghel , Luis José Santana Sánchez

Given a dominant rational self-map on a projective variety over a number field, we can define the arithmetic degree at a rational point. It is known that the arithmetic degree at any point is less than or equal to the first dynamical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Kaoru Sano , Takahiro Shibata

In this paper, we examine linear conditions on finite sets of points in projective space implied by the Cayley-Bacharach condition. In particular, by bounding the number of points satisfying the Cayley-Bacharach condition, we force them to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Jake Levinson , Brooke Ullery

If $X$ is a projective, geometrically irreducible variety defined over a finite field $\F_q$, such that it is smooth and its Chow group of 0-cycles fulfills base change, i.e. $CH_0(X\times_{\F_q}\bar{\F_q(X)})=\Q$, then the second author's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Manuel Blickle , Hélène Esnault

We develop a family of simple rank one theories built over quite arbitrary sequences of finite hypergraphs. (This extends an idea from the recent proof that Keisler's order has continuum many classes, however, the construction does not…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-24 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

Assuming the Hodge conjecture for abelian varieties of CM-type, one obtains a good category of abelian motives over the algebraic closure of a finite field and a reduction functor to it from the category of CM-motives. Consequentely, one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. S. Milne

We treat nine of fourteen triangle singularities in Arnold's classification list of singularities. We consider what kind of combinations of rational double points can appear on their small deformation fibers. We show their combinations are…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Tohsuke Urabe

We use class field theory to search for curves with many rational points over small finite fields. By going through abelian covers of curves of small genus we find a number of new curves. In particular, we settle the question of how many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Karl Rökaeus

We develop an intersection theory for a singular hemitian line bundle with positive curvature current on a smooth projective variety and irreducible curves on the variety. And we prove the existence of a natural rational fibration structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hajime Tsuji

Let $\mathscr{M}$ be a compact submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^{M}$. In this article we establish an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points within a given distance to $\mathscr{M}$ and with bounded denominators under the assumption…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Florian Munkelt

Let $X \to S$ be a minimal abelian fibration of relative dimension $n$ over a curve. We classify all possible singular fibers $X_s$ having $(n-1)$-dimensional ``abelian variety parts''. This generalizes Kodaira's work on elliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Yoon-Joo Kim

We formulate the concept of minimal fibration in the context of fibrations in the model category $\mathbf{S}^\mathcal{C}$ of $\mathcal{C}$-diagrams of simplicial sets, for a small index category $\mathcal{C}$. When $\mathcal{C}$ is an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Carles Broto , Ramón Flores , Carlos Giraldo

We describe the minimal number of critical points and the minimal number $s$ of singular fibres for a non isotrivial fibration of a surface $S$ over a curve $B$ of genus $1$, constructing a fibration with $s=1$ and irreducible singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Fabrizio Catanese , Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

For a degree $n$ polynomial $f$ over the rationals, the elements in the fiber $f^{-1}(a)$ are of degree $n$ over $\mathbb Q$ for most rational values $a$ by Hilbert's irreducibility theorem. Determining the set of exceptional $a$'s without…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Joachim König , Danny Neftin

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety, defined over the rationals. This paper gives upper bounds for the number of rational points on $X$, with height at most $B$, for the case in which $X$ is a curve or a surface. In the latter case one excludes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. R. Heath-Brown , J. -L. Colliot-Thélène

We study local, global and local-to-global properties of threefolds with certain singularities. We prove criteria for these threefolds to be rational homology manifolds and conditions for threefolds to satisfy rational Poincar\'e duality.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Antonella Grassi , Timo Weigand , with an Appendix by V. Srinivas

We give a criterion to determine when the degree growth of a birational map of the complex projective plane which fixes (the action on the basis of the fibration is trivial) a rational fibration is linear up to conjugacy. We also compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Dominique Cerveau , Julie Déserti

We prove upper bounds for the number of rational points on non-singular cubic curves defined over the rationals. The bounds are uniform in the curve and involve the rank of the corresponding Jacobian. The method used in the proof is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-24 D. R. Heath-Brown , D. Testa