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Related papers: Scalar field critical collapse in 2+1 dimensions

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Pushing forward the similitudes between the gravitational collapse and the expansion of the universe (in the reversed sense of time), it should be expected that, during the collapse, eventually, a spacetime domain would be reached where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Israel Quiros

The accelerated expansion of the universe is a rather established fact in cosmology and many different models have been proposed as a viable explanation. Many of these models are based on the standard general relativistic framework of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-20 N. Nazari-Pooya , M. Malekjani , F. Pace , D. Mohammad-Zadeh Jassur

We report on a new behavior found in numerical simulations of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in self-gravitating SU(2) sigma models at intermediate gravitational coupling constants: The critical solution (between black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Thornburg , Ch. Lechner , M. Purrer , P. C. Aichelburg , S. Husa

Scalar field dark matter offers an interesting alternative to the traditional WIMP dark matter picture. Astrophysical and cosmological simulations are useful to constraining the mass of the dark matter particle in this model. This is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-13 Andrew Eberhardt , Alvaro Zamora , Michael Kopp , Tom Abel

We present a method to compute the two-point functions for an $O(N)$ scalar field model in de Sitter spacetime, avoiding the well known infrared problems for massless fields. The method is based on an exact treatment of the Euclidean zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-01 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

We look for cosmologies with a scalar field (dark energy without cosmological constant), which mimic the standard $\Lambda CDM$ cosmological model yielding exactly the same large-scale geometry described by the evolution of the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. I. Zhdanov , G. Ivashchenko

We report on critical phenomena in the gravitational collapse of the electromagnetic field in axisymmetry using cylindrical coordinates. We perform detailed numerical simulations of four families of dipole and quadrupole initial data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-28 Gray D. Reid , Matthew W. Choptuik

A solution to the classical field equations in the massless (1+1)-dimensional O(3) sigma model is found, which describes a multi-particle instanton-like transition at high energy. In the limit of small number of initial particles, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Rubakov , D. T. Son , P. G. Tinyakov

In this article, we study the stability of black hole solutions found in the context of dilatonic Horava-Lifshitz gravity in $1+1$ dimensions by means of the quasinormal modes approach. In order to find the corresponding quasinormal modes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-22 Miguel Cruz , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Joel Saavedra , Diego Vargas-Arancibia

We investigate the unhindered gravitational collapse of a homogeneous scalar field with nonzero potential, a two-dimensional analog of the Mexican hat-shaped Higgs field potential. The collapsing scalar field is surrounded by an exterior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-01 Karim Mosani , Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Pankaj S. Joshi

This paper continues a study on Choptuik scaling in gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field at the threshold for black hole formation. We perform a linear perturbation analysis of the previously derived complex critical solution,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Eric W. Hirschmann , Douglas M. Eardley

We compute the critical density of collapse for spherically symmetric overdensities in a class of f(R) modified gravity models. For the first time we evolve the Einstein, scalar field and non-linear fluid equations, making the minimal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-26 Michael Kopp , Stephen A. Appleby , Ixandra Achitouv , Jochen Weller

We examine a charged scalar field with a position-dependent mass \( m(\rho) = m_0 + \mathcal{S}(\rho) \), where \(\mathcal{S}(\rho)\) represents a Lorentz scalar potential, near a BTZ black hole in the presence of an external magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-10 A. Guvendi , O. Mustafa

In this communication, we analyze the case of 3+1 dimensional scalar field cosmologies in the presence, as well as in the absence of spatial curvature, in isotropic, as well as in anisotropic settings. Our results extend those of Hawkins…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-08-19 F. L. Williams , P. G. Kevrekidis , T. Christodoulakis , C. Helias , G. O. Papadopoulos , Th. Grammenos

We investigate here spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in a spacetime with an arbitrary number of dimensions and with a general {\it type I} matter field, which is a broad class that includes most of the physically reasonable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S Joshi

Motivated by the possibility to use Bose-Einstein condensates as quantum simulators for spacetime curvature, we study a massless relativistic scalar quantum field in spatially curved Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Natalia Sánchez-Kuntz , Álvaro Parra-López , Mireia Tolosa-Simeón , Tobias Haas , Stefan Floerchinger

We discuss black hole solutions in (2+1)-dimensions with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to Einstein's gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant and a self-interacting scalar potential. Without specifying the form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-17 Zi-Yu Tang , Yen Chin Ong , Bin Wang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

In this paper, we present the results on the gravitational collapse of charged massless scalar field in asymptotically flat spacetime with a perfectly reflecting wall. Differing from previous works, we study the system in the double null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-02 Rong-Gen Cai , Run-Qiu Yang

We study a Lagrangian with a cubic Galileon term and a standard scalar-field kinetic contribution with two exponential potentials. In this model the Galileon field generates scaling solutions in which the density of the scalar field $\phi$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Inês S. Albuquerque , Noemi Frusciante , Matteo Martinelli

A fully implicit numerical approach based on the space-time finite element method is implemented for the semilinear wave equation in 1(space) + 1(time) and 2 + 1 dimensions to explore critical collapse and search for self-similar solutions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-19 Hyun Lim , Matthew Anderson , Jung-Han Kimn