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Related papers: Scalar field critical collapse in 2+1 dimensions

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We construct simple solutions of three-dimensional higher spin gravity interacting with matter in which only the scalar and spin-two fields are excited. They preserve Lorentz symmetry and are similar to the four-dimensional solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Carlo Iazeolla , Joris Raeymaekers

It is shown that a scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity may have collapsing modes even when the energy condition is violated, that is, for $(\rho+3p)<0$. This result may be useful in the investigation of the possible clustering of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Koyel Ganguly , Narayan Banerjee

As one candidate of the higher dimensional black holes, the 5D Ricci-flat black string is considered in this paper. By means of a non-trivial potential $V_{n}$, the quasi-normal modes of a massless scalar field around this black string…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Molin Liu , Hongya Liu , Yuanxing Gui

We discuss various novel features of $n(\ge 4)$-dimensional spacetimes sourced by a massless (non-)phantom scalar field in general relativity. Assuming that the metric is a warped product of static two-dimensional Lorentzian spacetime and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-19 Cristian Martinez , Masato Nozawa

In the present work the collapse scenario of some exact non-spherical models with a minimally coupled scalar field is studied. Scalar field collapse with planar as well as toroidal, cylindrical and pseudoplanar symmetries have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-21 Koyel Ganguly , Narayan Banerjee

We analyze a bifurcation phenomenon associated with critical gravitational collapse in a family of self-gravitating SU(2) $\sigma$-models. As the dimensionless coupling constant decreases, the critical solution changes from discretely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Christiane Lechner , Jonathan Thornburg , Sascha Husa , Peter C. Aichelburg

Direct verification of the existence of an infinite set of multicritical non-perturbative FPs (Fixed Points) for a single scalar field in two dimensions, is in practice well outside the capabilities of the present standard approximate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

We present a new formalism for numerically treating the semiclassical gravitational collapse of a scalar quantum field in the radially symmetric case. Our formalism is time reversal invariant and the evolution of the scalar fields is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-01 Jana N. Guenther , Christian Hoelbling , Lukas Varnhorst

In the gravitational collapse of matter beyond spherical symmetry, gravitational waves are necessarily present. On the other hand, gravitational waves can collapse to a black hole even without matter. One might therefore wonder whether the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 Carsten Gundlach , Thomas W. Baumgarte , David Hilditch

We consider line elements of the form $-2G\,du\,(dx+B\,du) + R^2(...)$, where $(...)$ does not contain $dx$. Surfaces of constant $u$ are then null surfaces, and their affinely parameterised generators have tangent vector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-04 Carsten Gundlach , Laetitia Martel

We observe that the standard homogeneous cosmologies, those of Minkowski, de Sitter, and anti-de Sitter, which form the matrix for the Robertson--Walker scale factor, live naturally as isolated points inside a larger family of conformally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-19 Jonathan Holland , George Sparling

We study four-dimensional gravity theories that are rendered renormalisable by the inclusion of curvature-squared terms to the usual Einstein action with cosmological constant. By choosing the parameters appropriately, the massive scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-23 H. Lu , C. N. Pope

Plane symmetric self-similar solutions to Einstein's four-dimensional theory of gravity are studied and all such solutions are given analytically in closed form. The local and global properties of these solutions are investigated and it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang , Yumei Wu , Zhong Chao Wu

We investigate critical phenomena during the gravitational collapse of a massive scalar field under two distinct semi-classical loop quantum gravity (LQG) approaches within spherical symmetry. Numerical simulations reveal that the massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Li-Jie Xin , Xiangdong Zhang

We present numerical $N$-body simulation studies of large-scale structure formation. The main purpose of these studies is to analyze the several models of dark matter and the role they played in the process of large-scale structure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-22 M. A. Rodriguez-Meza

About twenty years ago, Choptuik studied numerically the gravitational collapse (Einstein field equations) of a massless scalar field in spherical symmetry, and found strong evidence for a universal, self-similar solution at the threshold…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-08 Michael Reiterer , Eugene Trubowitz

We study strictly positive solutions to the critical Laplace equation \[ - \Delta u = n(n-2) u^{\frac{n+2}{n-2}}, \] decaying at most like $d(o, x)^{-(n-2)/2}$, on complete noncompact manifolds $(M, g)$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature, of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Mattia Fogagnolo , Andrea Malchiodi , Lorenzo Mazzieri

We investigate (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ field theory in the symmetric and broken phases using discrete light-front quantization. We calculate the perturbative solution of the zero-mode constraint equation for both the symmetric and broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John Hiller , Steve Pinsky , Brett van de Sande

We present results of numerical simulations of the formation of black holes from the gravitational collapse of a massless, minimally-coupled scalar field in 2+1 dimensional, axially-symmetric, anti de-Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Frans Pretorius , Matthew W. Choptuik

We investigate the dynamics of homogeneous gravitational collapse of a massless vector field in the presence of a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. The corresponding density function $\rho (a)$ obtained for the massless vector field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Tapobroto Bhanja , Ameya Kolhatkar