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Visual rendering of graphs is a key task in the mapping of complex network data. Although most graph drawing algorithms emphasize aesthetic appeal, certain applications such as travel-time maps place more importance on visualization of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-02-06 Brian Baingana , Georgios B. Giannakis

We consider the feasibility problem of integer linear programming (ILP). We show that solutions of any ILP instance can be naturally represented by an FO-definable class of graphs. For each solution there may be many graphs representing it.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-08-27 Constantin Enea , Peter Habermehl , Omar Inverso , Gennaro Parlato

Code optimization and high level synthesis can be posed as constraint satisfaction and optimization problems, such as graph coloring used in register allocation. Graph coloring is also used to model more traditional CSPs relevant to AI,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-09-13 F. A. Aloul , I. L. Markov , A. Ramani , K. A. Sakallah

The Traveling Salesman Problem is one of the most intensively studied combinatorial optimization problems due both to its range of real-world applications and its computational complexity. When combined with the Set Covering Problem, it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Yuwen Yang , Jayant Rajgopal

We call a (not necessarily planar) embedding of a graph $G$ in the plane \emph{sequential} if its vertices lie in $\mathbb Z^2$ and the line segments between adjacent vertices contain no interior integer points. In this note, we prove (i) a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jackson Autry , Christopher O'Neill

We discuss the problem of embedding graphs in the plane with restrictions on the vertex mapping. In particular, we introduce a technique for drawing planar graphs with a fixed vertex mapping that bounds the number of times edges bend. An…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-06-05 Taylor Gordon

In the school bus scheduling problem, the main contributing factor to the cost is the number of buses needed for the operations. However, in the case of subcontracting the transportation of pupils, unbalanced tours can increase the costs…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Ali Shafahi , Sanaz Aliari , Ali Haghani

This paper deals with the complexity of some natural graph problems when parametrized by {measures that are restrictions of} clique-width, such as modular-width and neighborhood diversity. The main contribution of this paper is to introduce…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Adele Anna Rescigno

We study the problem of approximately counting the number of list packings of a graph. The analogous problem for usual vertex coloring and list coloring has attracted a lot of attention. For list packing the setup is similar but we seek a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Evan Camrud , Ewan Davies , Alex Karduna , Holden Lee

In this work, we introduce the problem of scenic routes among points in Rd. The key development is the nature of the problem in terms of both defining the concept of scenic points and scenic routes and then coming up with algorithms that…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Kamalakar Karlapalem

Consider a simple finite graph and its nodes to represent identical water barrels (containing different amounts of water) on a level plane. Each edge corresponds to a (locked, water-filled) pipe connecting two barrels below the plane. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Timo Vilkas

A new method of solving the power-flow problem, the holomorphically embedded load-flow method (HELM) is theoretically guaranteed to find the high-voltage solution, if one exists, up to the saddle-node bifurcation point (SNBP), provided…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-08-23 Shruti Rao , Daniel Tylavsky , Weili Yi , Vijay Vittal , Di Shi , Zhiwei Wang

Metro or transit maps, are schematic representations of transit networks to facilitate effective route-finding. These maps are often advertised on a web page or pamphlet highlighting routes from source to destination stations. To visually…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Tobias Batik , Soeren Terziadis , Yu-Shuen Wang , Martin Nöllenburg , Hsiang-Yun Wu

Simultaneous Embedding with Fixed Edges (SEFE) is a problem where given $k$ planar graphs we ask whether they can be simultaneously embedded so that the embedding of each graph is planar and common edges are drawn the same. Problems of SEFE…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-12-04 Matěj Konečný , Stanislav Kučera , Jana Novotná , Jakub Pekárek , Martin Smolík , Jakub Tětek , Martin Töpfer

In this paper we consider clustering problems in which each point is endowed with a color. The goal is to cluster the points to minimize the classical clustering cost but with the additional constraint that no color is over-represented in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Sara Ahmadian , Alessandro Epasto , Ravi Kumar , Mohammad Mahdian

The present work proposes a solution to the challenging problem of registering two partial point sets of the same object with very limited overlap. We leverage the fact that most objects found in man-made environments contain a plane of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Lan Hu , Haomin Shi , Laurent Kneip

In this work we investigate the complexity of some problems related to the {\em Simultaneous Embedding with Fixed Edges} (SEFE) of $k$ planar graphs and the PARTITIONED $k$-PAGE BOOK EMBEDDING (PBE-$k$) problems, which are known to be…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Patrizio Angelini , Giordano Da Lozzo , Daniel Neuwirth

We give a combinatorial condition for the existence of efficient, LP-based FPT algorithms for a broad class of graph-theoretical optimisation problems. Our condition is based on the notion of biased graphs known from matroid theory.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Euiwoong Lee , Magnus Wahlström

In the Coloured Clustering problem, we wish to colour vertices of an edge coloured graph to produce as many stable edges as possible, i.e., edges with the same colour as their ends. In this paper, we reveal that the problem is in fact a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Leizhen CAI , On Yin LEUNG

A point visibility graph is a graph induced by a set of points in the plane where the vertices of the graph represent the points in the point set and two vertices are adjacent if and only if no other point from the point set lies on the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-05-17 Anne-Sophie Himmel , Clemens Hoffmann , Pascal Kunz , Vincent Froese , Manuel Sorge