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The properties of the presumably young galactic supernova remnant (SNR) RX J0852.0-4622, discovered by ROSAT, are still uncertain. The data concerning the distance to the SNR, its age, and the presence of a compact remnant remain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Becker , C. Y. Hui , B. Aschenbach , A. Iyudin

We report on our search for the optical counterparts of the Southern Hemisphere anomalous X-ray pulsar 1E1048.1-5937 and the radio-quiet neutron stars in supernova remnants Puppis A, RCW 103, and PKS 1209-52. The observations were carried…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhongxiang Wang , Deepto Chakrabarty

A reexamination of the correspondence between 6 cm radio continuum sources and young star clusters in the Antennae galaxies indicates that 85 % of the strong thermal sources have optical counterparts, once the optical image is shifted 1.2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. C. Whitmore , Q. Zhang

We present an XMM-Newton observation of the highly polarized low-surface brightness supernova remnant G107.5-1.5, discovered with the Canadian Galactic Plane Survey (CGPS). We do not detect diffuse X-ray emission from the SNR and set an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-07-30 M. S. Jackson , S. Safi-Harb , R. Kothes

In these lecture notes I briefly discuss the present day situation and new discoveries in astrophysics of neutron stars focusing on isolated objects. The latter include soft gamma repeaters, anomalous X-ray pulsars, central compact objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Popov

The clustering properties of objects in 3 different radio surveys (NVSS, FIRST and BOOTES-WSRT) and 2 near-infrared surveys (the ``Daddi field'' and the FIRES survey) are investigated and compared with studies of various samples of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Huub Rottgering , Emanuele Daddi , Roderik Overzier , Richard Wilman

High-velocity neutron stars (HVNSs) that were kicked out from their birth location can be potentially identified with their large proper motions, and possibly with large parallax, when they come across the solar neighborhood. In this paper,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-14 Daisuke Toyouchi , Kenta Hotokezaka , Masahiro Takada

ROSAT all-sky survey (RASS) data have provided another window to search for supernova remnants (SNRs). In reexamining this data archive, a list of unidentified extended X-ray objects have been suggested as promising SNR candidate. However,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Y. Hui , K. A. Seo , R. H. H. Huang , L. Trepl , Y. J. Woo , T. -N. Lu , A. K. H. Kong , F. M. Walter

Aims: We study the supernova remnant G20.0-0.2 and its surroundings in order to look for the high energy counterpart of the radio nebula and to find evidence of interaction between the shock front and the interstellar medium. Methods: We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Alberto Petriella , Sergio Paron , Elsa Giacani

Gravitational-wave detections are enabling measurements of the rate of coalescences of binaries composed of two compact objects -- neutron stars and/or black holes. The coalescence rate of binaries containing neutron stars is further…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-29 Ilya Mandel , Floor S. Broekgaarden

The X-ray source CXO\, J085201.4$-$461753in the few kyr-old Vela Jr. supernova remnant (G266.2-1.2) belongs to the peculiar class of isolated neutron stars dubbed "Central Compact Objects" (CCOs). At variance with the other CCOs, which are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-08 R. P. Mignani , A. De Luca , S. Zharikov , W. Hummel , W. Becker , A. Pellizzoni

Multi-wavelength (X-ray to radio) monitoring of Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) can provide important information about physical processes at the stellar surface, in the stellar corona, and/or in the inner circumstellar disk regions. While…

In different directions of the Galaxy the Galactic background radio radiation and radiation of complex star formation regions which include large number of OB associations have different influences on radio pulsar (PSR) and supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Askin Ankay , Oktay H. Guseinov , Sevinc O. Tagieva

We present the first results of our VLT observation campaign of the Central Compact Objects (CCOs) in SNRs RX J085201.4-461753 (Vela Jr), 1E 1648-5051 (RCW 103) and RX J171328.4-394955 (G347.3-0.5). For Vela Jr., we found that the source is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 R. P. Mignani , S. Zaggia , D. Dobrzycka , G. Beccari , A. De Luca , S. Mereghetti , P. A. Caraveo

We present the catalog of X-ray sources detected in a shallow Chandra survey of the inner 2 by 0.8 degrees of the Galaxy, and in two deeper observations of the Radio Arches and Sgr B2. The catalog contains 1352 objects that are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. P. Muno , F. E. Bauer , R. M. Bandyopadhyay , Q. D. Wang

We present Log N -- Log S distribution for close-by young isolated neutron stars. On the basis of this distribution it is shown that the seven ROSAT isolated neutron stars (if they are young cooling objects) are genetically related to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Popov , M. E. Prokhorov , M. Colpi , A. Treves , R. Turolla

Searches for continuous gravitational waves from isolated compact objects and those in binary systems aim to detect non-axisymmetric, deformed neutron stars at particular locations in the Galaxy or all-sky. However, a large fraction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-12 Andrew L. Miller , Federico De Lillo

The mass of the stellar precursor of supernova (SN) 1987A and the burst of neutrinos observed at the moment of the explosion are consistent with the core-collapse formation of a neutron star. However, no compelling evidence for the presence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-18 P. Esposito , N. Rea , D. Lazzati , M. Matsuura , R. Perna , J. A. Pons

Neutron stars that show X-ray and $\gamma$-ray pulsed emission must, somewhere in the magnetosphere, generate electron-positron pairs. Such pairs are also required for radio emission, but then why do a number of these sources appear radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-19 Inés Pastor-Marazuela , Samayra M. Straal , Joeri van Leeuwen , Vlad I. Kondratiev

We describe a systematic search for X-ray counterparts of radio pulsars. The search was accomplished by cross-correlating the radio timing positions of all radio pulsars from the ATNF pulsar database (version 1.54) with archival XMM-Newton…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-05 Tobias Prinz , Werner Becker