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We present the results of multi-epoch global VLBI observations of the Compact Symmetric Object (CSO), 0710+439 at 5 GHz. Analysis of data spread over 13 years shows strong evidence for an increase in the separation of the outer components…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Izabela Owsianik , John E. Conway

Because supernova remnants are short lived, studies of neutron star X-ray binaries within supernova remnants probe the earliest stages in the life of accreting neutron stars. However, such objects are exceedingly rare: none were known to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Heinz , P. Sell , R. P. Fender , P. G. Jonker , W. N. Brandt , D. E. Calvelo-Santos , A. K. Tzioumis , M. A. Nowak , N. S. Schulz , R. Wijnands , M. van der Klis

We present a short Chandra observation that confirms a previous unidentified extended X-ray source, G308.3-1.4, as a new supernova remnant (SNR) in the Milky Way. Apart from identifying its SNR nature, a bright X-ray point source has also…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-13 K. A. Seo , C. Y. Hui , R. H. H. Huang , L. Trepl , T. -N. Lu , A. K. H. Kong , F. M. Walter

We have detected 27 new supernova remnants (SNRs) using a new data release of the GLEAM survey from the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) telescope, including the lowest surface-brightness SNR ever detected, G0.1-9.7. Our method uses spectral…

The evolutionary stage of a powerful radio source originated by an AGN is related to its linear size. In this context, compact symmetric objects (CSOs), which are powerful and intrinsically small objects, should represent the young stage in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-07 M. Orienti , D. Dallacasa , G. Giovannini , M. Giroletti , F. D'Ammando

In the last three decades, about 50 radio supernovae have been detected as a result of targeted searches of optically discovered supernovae in the local universe. Despite this relatively small number some diversity among them has already…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-08 Atish Kamble , Alicia Soderberg , Edo Berger , Ashley Zauderer , Sayan Chakraborti , Peter Williams

We describe a search underway for periodic gravitational waves from the central compact object in the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A. The object is the youngest likely neutron star in the Galaxy. Its position is well known, but the object…

A significant population of stars with ages younger than the Pleiades exists in the solar neighborhood. They are grouped in loose young associations, sharing similar kinematical and physical properties, but, due to their vicinity to the…

Stellar winds blown out from massive stars ($\gtrsim 10M_{\odot}$) contain precious information on the progenitor itself, and in this context, the most important elements are carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and oxygen (O), which are produced by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-28 Takuto Narita , Hiroyuki Uchida , Takashi Yoshida , Takaaki Tanaka , Takeshi Go Tsuru

Old neutron stars (ONSs) which have radiated away their internal and rotational energy may still shine if accreting the interstellar medium. Despite their large number, only two promising candidates have been detected so far and rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Colpi , R. Turolla , S. Zane , A. Treves

The presence of quark matter in neutron star interiors may have distinctive signatures in basic observables such as (i) masses and radii [1], (ii) surface temperatures versus age [2], (iii) spin-down rates of milli-second pulsars [3], and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Prakash

Future space observatories dedicated to direct imaging and spectroscopy of extra-solar planets will require ultra-low-noise detectors that are sensitive over a broad range of wavelengths. Silicon charge-coupled devices (CCDs), such as…

The emission of continuous gravitational waves (CWs) possibly explains why pulsars spinning with a period shorter than a millisecond have not been observed so far. Neutron stars accreting mass at the highest rates are the most promising…

SONYC -- Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters -- is a program to investigate the frequency and properties of young substellar objects with masses down to a few times that of Jupiter. Here we present a census of very low mass objects…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Aleks Scholz , Koraljka Muzic , Vincent Geers , Mariangela Bonavita , Ray Jayawardhana , Motohide Tamura

We present the results of CS J=2-1 mapping observations towards 39 massive star-forming regions selected from the previous CO line survey of cold IRAS sources with high-velocity CO flows along the Galactic plane (Yang et al. 2002). All…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-14 Yiping Ao , Ji Yang , Kenichi Tatematsu , Christian Henkel , Kazuyoshi Sunada , Quang Nguyen-Luong

Identified radio supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Galaxy comprise an incomplete sample of the SNR population due to various selection effects. ROSAT performed the first all-sky survey with an imaging X-ray telescope, and thus provides…

We have analyzed the archival Chandra X-ray Observatory observations of the compact feature in the Small Magellanic Cloud supernova remnant (SNR) 1E 0102.2-7219 which has recently been suggested to be the Central Compact Object remaining…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-02 Xi Long , Terrance J. Gaetz , Paul P. Plucinsky

By 2000 there were only 10 established Galactic pulsar-supernova remnant associations. Two years later there are 16 such associations known. I discuss the work leading to this substantial increase. In particular I summarize an ongoing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Camilo

Wide-field searches for young stellar objects (YSOs) can place useful constraints on the prevalence of clustered versus distributed star formation. The Spitzer/IRAC Candidate YSO (SPICY) catalog is one of the largest compilations of such…

Neutron stars are the dense and highly magnetic relics of supernova explosions of massive stars. The quest to constrain the Equation of State (EoS) of ultra-dense matter and thereby probe the behavior of matter inside neutron stars, is one…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-09 Alessio Marino , Clara Dehman , Konstantinos Kovlakas , Nanda Rea , Jose A. Pons , D. Viganò
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