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Related papers: A note on initial state entanglement in inflationa…

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It is shown that a well-known relation between entropy of a system and its energy spectrum being applied to the early universe determines the present vacuum energy and the time scale on which this energy can manifest itself. Given the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Ropotenko

In this work, we study the impact of quantum entanglement on the two-point correlation function and the associated primordial power spectrum of mean square vacuum fluctuation in a bipartite quantum field theoretic system. The field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-08 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda

We introduce the concept of initial-phase spectroscopy as a control of the dynamics of entangled states encoded into a two-atom system interacting with a broadband squeezed vacuum field. We illustrate our considerations by examining the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Levente Horvath , Zbigniew Ficek

We compute the non-Gaussianities that arise in single field, slow roll inflationary models arising from arbitrary homogeneous initial states, as well as subleading contributions to the power spectrum. Non Bunch-Davies vacuum initial states…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-12 Sina Bahrami , Éanna É. Flanagan

We calculate the power spectrum of vacuum fluctuations of a generic scalar field in a quantum cosmological setting that is manifestly singularity-free. The power spectrum is given in terms of the usual scale invariant spectrum plus scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hofmann , O. Winkler

There is an apparent power deficit relative to the $\Lambda$CDM prediction of the CMB spectrum at large scales, which, though not yet statistically significant, persists from WMAP to Planck data. Proposals that invoke some form of initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-12 Pisin Chen , Yu-Hsiang Lin

We explore the cosmological implications of quantum entanglement between two causally disconnected universes in the multiverse. We first consider two causally separated de Sitter spaces with a state which is initially entangled. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-30 Sugumi Kanno

We argue that a plausible operational definition for an initial state of the Universe is the initial quantum state of the curvature perturbations generated during inflation. We provide a parameterization of this state and generalize the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-11 Nishant Agarwal , R. Holman , Andrew J. Tolley

We discuss the primordial spectrum of a massless and minimally coupled scalar field, produced during the initial anisotropic epoch before the onset of inflation. We consider two models of the anisotropic cosmology, the (planar) Kasner de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Masato Minamitsuji

Cosmological inflation generates a spectrum of density perturbations that can seed the cosmic structures we observe today. These perturbations are usually computed as the result of the gravitationally-induced spontaneous creation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-12 Ivan Agullo , Leonard Parker

We examine the renormalization of an effective theory description of a general initial state set in an isotropically expanding space-time, which is done to understand how to include the effects of new physics in the calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hael Collins , R. Holman

In this paper we propose a novel unified cosmological model that connects a pre-inflationary epoch, starting at the Planckian time, with the onset of inflation within a single scalar-field framework. The pre-inflationary phase is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 M. Montes , José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , A. Bernal , Diego Allan Reyna

We study the effect on the primordial tensor power spectrum of varying the number of e-folds during slow-roll inflation in Loop Quantum Cosmology with a Starobinsky potential. Using the hybrid quantization approach, we derive the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-20 Marceau Henry , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Antonio Vicente-Becerril

We investigate a nonsingular initial state of the Universe which leads to inflation naturally. The model is described by a scalar field with a quadratic potential in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. The curvature of this initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-26 Inyong Cho , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Taeyoon Moon

We study the effects of the trans-Planckian dispersion relation on the spectrum of the primordial density perturbations during inflation. In contrast to the earlier analyses, we do not assume any specific form of the dispersion relation and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Shankaranarayanan

For the first time, we investigate the non-perturbative dynamics of single field inflation with a departure from slow-roll. Using simulations, we find that oscillatory features in the potential can drastically alter the course of inflation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-14 Angelo Caravano , Keisuke Inomata , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We investigate entanglement of a quantum field in de Sitter spacetime using a particle detector model. By considering the entanglement between two comoving detectors interacting with a scalar field, it is possible to detect the entanglement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Yasusada Nambu

We investigate the role played by the vacuum of the primordial fluctuations in hybrid Loop Quantum Cosmology. We consider scenarios where the inflaton potential is a mass term and the unperturbed quantum geometry is governed by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-27 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Daniel Martín de Blas , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

Entanglement entropy (EE) of a spatial region quantifies correlations between the region and its surroundings. For a free scalar in the adiabatic vacuum in de Sitter space the EE is known to remain low, scaling as the surface area of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Sergei Khlebnikov , Akhil Sheoran

The BICEP2 collaboration has for the first time observed the B-mode polarization associated with inflationary gravitational waves. Their result has some discomfiting implications for the validity of an effective theory approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-24 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Tereza Vardanyan