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Imitation is simple behavior which uses successful actions of others in order to deal with one's own problems. Because success of imitation generally depends on whether profit of an imitating agent coincides with those of other agents or…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-23 Masahiko Ueda

The focus of this essay is a rigorous treatment of infinite games. An infinite game is defined as a play consisting of a fixed number of players whose sequence of moves is repeated, or iterated ad infinitum. Each sequence corresponds to a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Thomas Kellam Meyer

Quantum entanglement is known to provide a strong advantage in many two-party distributed tasks. We investigate the question of how much entanglement is needed to reach optimal performance. For the first time we show that there exists a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Laura Mančinska , Thomas Vidick

We study infinite asymptotic games in Banach spaces with an F.D.D. and prove that analytic games are determined by characterising precisely the conditions for the players to have winning strategies. These results are applied to characterise…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-24 Christian Rosendal

Consider a situation with $n$ agents or players where some of the players form a coalition with a certain collective objective. Simple games are used to model systems that can decide whether coalitions are successful (winning) or not…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-19 Martin Olsen

An infinite game on the set of real numbers appeared in Matthew Baker's work [Math. Mag. 80 (2007), no. 5, pp. 377--380] in which he asks whether it can help characterize countable subsets of the reals. This question is in a similar spirit…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Tonatiuh Matos-Wiederhold , Luciano Salvetti

It is well-known that for infinitely repeated games, there are computable strategies that have best responses, but no computable best responses. These results were originally proved for either specific games (e.g., Prisoner's dilemma), or…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Jakub Dargaj , Jakob Grue Simonsen

The use of monotonicity and Tarski's theorem in existence proofs of equilibria is very widespread in economics, while Tarski's theorem is also often used for similar purposes in the context of verification. However, there has been…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Kousha Etessami , Christos Papadimitriou , Aviad Rubinstein , Mihalis Yannakakis

The famous theorem of R.Aumann and M.Maschler states that the sequence of values of an N-stage zero-sum game G_N with incomplete information on one side converges as N tends to infinity, and the error term is bounded by a constant divided…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-12-30 Fedor Sandomirskiy

Shapley's discounted stochastic games, Everett's recursive games and Gillette's undiscounted stochastic games are classical models of game theory describing two-player zero-sum games of potentially infinite duration. We describe algorithms…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-02-20 Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen , Michal Koucky , Niels Lauritzen , Peter Bro Miltersen , Elias Tsigaridas

We study two-player zero-sum games over infinite-state graphs with boundedness conditions. Our first contribution is about the strategy complexity, i.e the memory required for winning strategies: we prove that over general infinite-state…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-23 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Nathanaël Fijalkow

Infinite games where several players seek to coordinate under imperfect information are known to be intractable, unless the information flow is severely restricted. Examples of undecidable cases typically feature a situation where players…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-05-01 Dietmar Berwanger , Anup Basil Mathew

This paper extends Berge's maximum theorem for possibly noncompact action sets and unbounded cost functions to minimax problems and studies applications of these extensions to two-player zero-sum games with possibly noncompact action sets…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-14 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , Michael Z. Zgurovsky

We characterize countable dimensionality and strong countable dimensionality by means of an infinite game.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-09-19 Liljana Babinkostova , Marion Scheepers

In this paper, we introduce the concept of infinitely split Nash equilibrium in repeated games in which the profile sets are chain-complete posets. Then by using a fixed point theorem on posets in [8], we prove an existence theorem. As an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Jinlu Li

We consider perfect-information reachability stochastic games for 2 players on infinite graphs. We identify a subclass of such games, and prove two interesting properties of it: first, Player Max always has optimal strategies in games from…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-06-10 Václav Brožek

Game-theoretic characterizations of selection principles provide a powerful framework for analyzing covering properties through strategic interactions. For a Tychonoff space $X$ and a non-trivial metrizable arc-connected topological group…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Souvik Mandal , Ankur Sarkar

First, we consider the problem of deciding whether a nonlocal game admits a perfect entangled strategy that uses projective measurements on a maximally entangled shared state. Via a polynomial-time Karp reduction, we show that independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Laura Mančinska , David E. Roberson , Antonios Varvitsiotis

We introduce and study the Separation Problem for infinite graphs, which involves determining whether a connected graph splits into at least two infinite connected components after the removal of a given finite set of edges. We prove that…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Nicanor Carrasco-Vargas , Valentino Delle Rose , Cristóbal Rojas

We investigate game-theoretic properties of selection principles related to weaker forms of the Menger and Rothberger properties. For appropriate spaces some of these selection principles are characterized in terms of a corresponding game.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Liljana Babinkostova , Bruno A. Pansera , Marion Scheepers