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We prove an algebraic version of a classical theorem in topology, asserting that an abelian p-group action on a smooth projective variety of positive dimension cannot fix exactly one point. When the group has only two elements, we prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Olivier Haution

We consider localized states in a discrete bistable Allen-Cahn equation. This model equation combines bistability and local cell-to-cell coupling in the simplest possible way. The existence of stable localized states is made possible by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-05 Christopher R. N. Taylor , Jonathan H. P. Dawes

A notion of dual curve for pseudoholomorphic curves in 4--manifolds turns out to be possible only if the notion of almost complex structure structure is slightly generalized. The resulting structure is as easy (perhaps easier) to work with,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjamin McKay

We establish a spectral duality for certain unbounded operators in Hilbert space. The class of operators includes discrete graph Laplacians arising from infinite weighted graphs. The problem in this context is to establish a practical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-08-05 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

A smooth diffeomorphism is said to be distributionally uniquely ergodic (DUE for short) when it is uniquely ergodic and its unique invariant probability measure is the only invariant distribution (up to multiplication by a constant).…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-09 Artur Avila , Bassam Fayad , Alejandro Kocsard

By using some elementary techniques from operator theory, we prove constructively prove the existence of solutions to Dirichl\'et problems for planar Jordan domains with at least two boundary curves. An iterative method is thus obtained,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Timothy H. McNicholl

We give new examples of linear differential operators of order $k=2m+1$ (any given odd integer) that are invariant under the isometries of $\mathbb R^n$ and satisfy so-called $L^1$-duality estimates and div/curl inequalities.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Loredana Lanzani

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we review applications of the bar duality of operads to the construction of explicit cofibrant replacements in categories of algebras over an operad. In view toward applications, we check that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-17 Benoit Fresse

In this paper, we complete the study of mapping properties for a family of operators evaluating the difference between differentiation operators and conditional expectations acting on noncommutative $L_{p}$-spaces. To be more precise, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Bang Xu

We give a new proof of the slope classicality theorem in classical and higher Coleman theory for modular curves at arbitrary level using the completed cohomology classes attached to overconvergent modular forms. The latter give an embedding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Sean Howe

In this paper, we introduce the B-discrete spectrum of an unbounded closed operator and we prove that a closed operator has a purely B-discrete spectrum if and only if it has a meromorphic resolvent. After that, we study the stability of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Mohammed Berkani

We classify projective symmetries of irreducible plane sextics with simple singularities which are stable under equivariant deformations. We also outline a connection between order~2 stable symmetries and maximal trigonal curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-24 Alex Degtyarev

A closed symmetric differential of the 1st kind is a differential that locally is the product of closed holomorphic 1-forms. We show that closed symmetric 2-differentials of the 1st kind on a projective manifold $X$ come from maps of $X$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Fedor Bogomolov , Bruno De Oliveira

We establish the condition $(\Omega)$ for smooth kernels of various types of convolution and differential operators. By the $(DN)$-$(\Omega)$ splitting theorem of Vogt and Wagner, this implies that these operators are surjective on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Andreas Debrouwere , Thomas Kalmes

In this paper we provide a quantitative comparison of two obstructions for a given symmetric operator S with dense domain in Hilbert space ${\cal H}$ to be selfadjoint. The first one is the pair of deficiency spaces of von Neumann, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

A crossing-free morph is a continuous deformation between two graph drawings that preserves straight-line pairwise noncrossing edges. Motivated by applications in 3D morphing problems, we initiate the study of morphing graph drawings in the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Oksana Firman , Tim Hegemann , Boris Klemz , Felix Klesen , Marie Diana Sieper , Alexander Wolff , Johannes Zink

We construct a continuously differentiable curve in the plane that can be covered by a collection of lines such that every line intersects the curve at a single point and the union of the lines has Hausdorff dimension 1. We show that for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Tamás Keleti , James Cumberbatch , Jialin Zhang

We give one more interpretation of the symbolic formulae $U(-N)=U(N)$ and $Sp(-2N)=SO(2N)$ by comparing the values of certain Casimir operators in the corresponding tensor representations. We show also that such relations can be extended to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ruben L. Mkrtchyan , Alexander P. Veselov

We prove that the cone of mobile divisors and the cone of curves birationally movable in codimension 1 are dual in the $(K+B)$-negative part for a klt pair $(X/Z,B)$. We also prove the structure theorem and the contraction theorem for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Sung Rak Choi

We show that over an algebraically closed field of characteristic not equal to 2, homological projective duality for smooth quadric hypersurfaces and for double covers of projective spaces branched over smooth quadric hypersurfaces is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Alexander Kuznetsov , Alexander Perry
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