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We introduce the Frenet theory of curves in dual space $\d^3$. After defining the curvature and the torsion of a curve, we classify all curves in dual plane with constant curvature. We also establish the fundamental theorem of existence in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Rafael López

In this article, we study the behavior of the stability of pullback of a vector bundle under a finite morphism from a (not necessarily smooth) stacky curve to an orbifold curve. We establish a categorical equivalence between proper formal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Soumyadip Das , Snehajit Misra

We study the stability of homological duality properties of Hopf algebras under extensions.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Julian Le Clainche

In this paper we investigate the action of self-consistent transfer operators (STOs) on Birkhoff cones and give sufficient conditions for stability of their fixed points. Our approach relies on the order preservation properties of STOs that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Roberto Castorrini , Stefano Galatolo , Matteo Tanzi

The Minimal Model Program offers natural higher-dimensional analogues of stable $n$-pointed curves and maps: stable pairs consisting of a projective variety $X$ of dimension $\ge2$ and a divisor $B$, that should satisfy a few simple…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev

We consider the following oriented percolation model of $\mathbb {N} \times \mathbb{Z}^d$: we equip $\mathbb {N}\times \mathbb{Z}^d$ with the edge set $\{[(n,x),(n+1,y)] | n\in \mathbb {N}, x,y\in \mathbb{Z}^d\}$, and we say that each edge…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-08 Hubert Lacoin

Recently the duality map between electric-like asymptotic charges of $p$-form gauge theories is studied. The outcome is an existence and uniqueness theorem and the topological nature of the duality map. The goal of this work is to extend…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Federico Manzoni

There are several notions of duality between lines and points. In this note, it is shown that all these can be studied in a unified way. Most interesting properties are independent of specific choices. It is also shown that either dual…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Sanjeev Saxena

We prove two splitting theorems, one topological, the other metric, for open manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-18 Luis Guijarro , Gerard Walschap

The Dunford property $(C)$ for composition operators on $H^p$-spaces ($1<p<\infty$), as well as for their adjoints, is completely characterized within the class of those induced by linear fractional transformations of the unit disc. As a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Eva A. Gallardo-Gutiérrez , F. Javier González-Doña , Miguel Monsalve-López

We study the two-dimensional Dirac operator with an arbitrary combination of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar $\delta$-interactions of constant strengths supported on a smooth closed curve. For any combination of the coupling constants a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We prove that two dual operator spaces $X$ and $Y$ are stably isomorphic if and only if there exist completely isometric normal representations $\phi$ and $\psi$ of $X$ and $Y$, respectively, and ternary rings of operators $M_1, M_2$ such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-12-16 G. K. Eleftherakis , V. I. Paulsen , I. G. Todorov

We investigate the problem of Poincar\'e duality for $L^p$ differential forms on bounded subanalytic submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^n$ (not necessarily compact). We show that, when $p$ is sufficiently close to $1$ then the $L^p$ cohomology of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Guillaume Valette

This note studies the structure of the divisorial fixed part of the dualizing sheaf of a 1-connected curve D on a smooth surface S. It is shown that if the divisorial fixed part F of the dualizing sheaf is non empty then it has arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Kazuhiro Konno , Margarida Mendes Lopes

The purpose of this foundational paper is to introduce various notions and constructions in order to develop the homotopy theory for differential graded operads over any ring. The main new idea is to consider the action of the symmetric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Malte Dehling , Bruno Vallette

This paper proposes a new notion of smoothness of algebras, termed differential smoothness, that combines the existence of a top form in a differential calculus over an algebra together with a strong version of the Poincar\'e duality…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Tomasz Brzeziński , Andrzej Sitarz

Assuming that $0^#$ exists, we prove that there is a structure that can effectively interpret its own jump. In particular, we get a structure $\mathcal A$ such that \[ Sp({\mathcal A}) = \{{\bf x}':{\bf x}\in Sp ({\mathcal A})\}, \] where…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Antonio Montalban

In the theory of differential geometry curves, a curve is said to be of constant-ratio if the ratio of the length of the tangential and normal components of its position vector function is constant. In this paper, we study and characterize…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-09 H. S. Abdel-Aziz , M. Khalifa Saad , Haytham. A. Ali

We establish classical and categorical Howe dualities between the Lie superalgebras $\mathfrak{p}(m)$ and $\mathfrak{p}(n)$, for $m,n \geq 1$. We also describe a presentation via generators and relations as well as a Kostant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Nicholas Davidson , Jonathan R. Kujawa , Robert Muth

We study the spin- 1/2 two and three dimensional Orbital Compass Models relevant to the problem of orbital ordering in transition metal oxides. We show that these systems display self-dualities and novel (gauge-like) discrete sliding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Zohar Nussinov , Eduardo Fradkin