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Noncommutative rational functions, i.e., elements of the universal skew field of fractions of a free algebra, can be defined through evaluations of noncommutative rational expressions on tuples of matrices. This interpretation extends their…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jurij Volčič

Motivated by questions arising in the study of the spectral theory of models of aperiodic order, we investigate sums of functions of semibounded closed subsets of the real line. We show that under suitable thickness assumptions on the sets…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Jake Fillman , Sara H. Tidwell

We prove that an injective $\boldsymbol{T}$-algebra homomorphism between the rational function semifields of two tropical curves induces a surjective morphism between those tropical curves, where $\boldsymbol{T}$ is the tropical semifield…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-10 JuAe Song

We introduce and study a special class of ideals, called tropical ideals, in the semiring of tropical polynomials, with the goal of developing a useful and solid algebraic foundation for tropical geometry. The class of tropical ideals…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Diane Maclagan , Felipe Rincón

We calculate the Fourier transform of a spherically symmetric exponential function. Our evaluation is much simpler than the known one. We use the polar coordinates and reduce the Fourier transform to the integral of a rational function of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Hideshi Yamane

We study the notion of degeneration for affine schemes associated to systems of algebraic differential equations with coefficients in the fraction field of a multivariate formal power series ring. In order to do this, we use an integral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Lara Bossinger , Sebastian Falkensteiner , Cristhian Garay-López , Marc Paul Noordman

In this paper, we study the consequences of the fundamental theorem of calculus from an algebraic point of view. For functions with singularities, this leads to a generalized notion of evaluation. We investigate properties of such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Clemens G. Raab , Georg Regensburger

If $T$ is a semibounded self-adjoint operator in a Hilbert space $(H, \, (\cdot , \cdot))$ then the closure of the sesquilinear form $(T \cdot , \cdot)$ is a unique Hilbert space completion. In the non-semibounded case a closure is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Andreas Fleige

We study functions from a unique factorization monoid to a field. The set of all such functions is a commutative ring isomorphic to a ring of formal power series over the field, with indeterminates indexed by the prime elements of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Andrew Phillips

In this paper we develope a Morsification Theory for holomorphic functions defining a singularity of finite codimension with respect to an ideal, which recovers most previously known Morsification results for non-isolated singulatities and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Javier Fernandez de Bobadilla

In this paper, we introduce the notions of semi-Bloch periodic functions and semi-anti-periodic functions. Stepanov semi-Bloch periodic functions and Stepanov semi-anti-periodic functions are considered, as well. We analyze the invariance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Belkacem Chaouchi , Marko Kostić , Stevan Pilipović , Daniel Velinov

We establish a general result on the existence of partially defined semiconjugacies between rational functions acting on the Riemann sphere. The semiconjugacies are defined on the complements to at most one-dimensional sets. They are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-08-30 Vladlen Timorin

This paper concerns the exponentiation of monomial ideals. While it is customary for the exponentiation operation on ideals to consider natural powers, we extend this notion to powers where the exponent is a positive real number. Real…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Pratik Dongre , Benjamin Drabkin , Josiah Lim , Ethan Partida , Ethan Roy , Dylan Ruff , Alexandra Seceleanu , Tingting Tang

We give a constructive treatment of some basic concepts and results in semigroup theory. Focusing on semigroups equipped with an apartness relation, we give analogues, from the point of view of apartness, of several classical constructions…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Erik Darpö , Melanija Mitrović

Using the closure operator that defines a subtractive ideal of a semiring $S$, in this note we introduce a topology on the set of all ideals of $S$ induced by that operator. We show that the corresponding subtractive space is $T_0$ and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Amartya Goswami

In this paper, the notions of integral closure of hyperrings and hyperideals in a Krasner hyperring $(R, +, \cdot)$ are defined and some basics properties of them are studied. We define also the notion of hypervaluation hyperideals and then…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-10 M. J. Nikmehr , R. Nikandish , A. Yassine

This paper demonstrates that extremal ideals can be used to great effect to compute integral closures of powers and symbolic powers of square-free monomial ideals. We show that the generators of these powers are images of the generators of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Trung Chau , Art Duval , Sara Faridi , Thiago Holleben , Susan Morey , Liana Şega

The introduction of the categorical notion of closure operators has unified various important notions and has led to interesting examples and applications in diverse areas of mathematics (see for example, Dikranjan and Tholen (\cite{DT})).…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Joaquin Luna-Torres , Carlos Orlando Ochoa C

The operational Chow cohomology classes of a complete toric variety are identified with certain functions, called Minkowski weights, on the corresponding fan. The natural product of Chow cohomology classes makes the Minkowski weights into a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 William Fulton , Bernd Sturmfels

Integral categories were recently developed as a counterpart to differential categories. In particular, integral categories come equipped with an integration operator, known as an integral transformation, whose axioms generalize the basic…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-26 G. S. H. Cruttwell , J. -S. P. Lemay , R. B. B. Lucyshyn-Wright