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The concepts of tropical-semiring and tropical hypersurface, are extended for an arbitrary ordered group. Then, we define the tropicalization of a polynomial with coefficients in a Krull-valued field. After a close study of the properties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-01 Fuensanta Aroca

Arithmetic valuations are intimately connected with the structure of the ideals of a commutative ring. We show how the generalized idempotent semiring valuations of Jeffrey and Noah Giansiracusa can be used to make this connection explicit.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-18 William Bernardoni

We work with semi-algebraic functions on arbitrary real closed fields. We generalize the notion of critical values and prove a Sard type theorem in our framework.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Anna Valette , Guillaume Valette

An algorithm is designed which decomposes a tropical univariate rational function into a composition of tropical binomials and trinomials. When a function is monotone, the composition consists just of binomials. Similar algorithms are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Dima Grigoriev

Among the several types of closures of an ideal $I$ that have been defined and studied in the past decades, the integral closure $\bar{I}$ has a central place being one of the earliest and most relevant. Despite this role, it is often a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Corso , Craig Huneke , Wolmer V. Vasconcelos

A new classification of real functions and other related real objects defined within a compact interval is proposed. The scope of the classification includes normal real functions and distributions in the sense of Schwartz, referred to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-07 Jorge L. deLyra

We consider multidimensional optimization problems that are formulated in the framework of tropical mathematics to minimize functions defined on vectors over a tropical semifield (a semiring with idempotent addition and invertible…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Nikolai Krivulin

The concept of integral as an inverse to that of derivation was already introduced for rings and recently also for lattices. Since semirings generalize both rings and bounded distributive lattices, it is natural to investigate integration…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

The Qth-power algorithm for computing structured global presentations of integral closures of affine domains over finite fields is modified to compute structured presentations of integral closures of ideals in affine domains over finite…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Douglas A. Leonard

We develop techniques at the interface between differential algebra and model theory to study the following problems of exponential algebraicity: Does a given algebraic differential equation admits an exponentially algebraic solution, that…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Rémi Jaoui , Jonathan Kirby

Let R be an integral domain and I a nonzero ideal of R. A sub-ideal J of I is a t-reduction of I if (JI^{n})_{t}=(I^{n+1})_{t} for some positive integer n. An element x in R is t-integral over I if there is an equation x^{n} + a_{1}x^{n-1}…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-24 S. Kabbaj , A. Kadri

In the main part of the paper, on the basis of contour integration of complex meromorphic functions whose singularities lie onto an integration contour, in the first step, a concept of improper integrals absolute existence of meromorphic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Branko Saric

Mixed volumes, which are the polarization of volume with respect to the Minkowski addition, are fundamental objects in convexity. In this note we announce the construction of mixed integrals, which are functional analogs of mixed volumes.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Vitali Milman , Liran Rotem

Relations and isomorphisms between quantum field theories in operator and functional integral formalisms are analyzed from the viewpoint of inequivalent representations of commutator or anticommutator rings of field operators. A functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Aba Teleki , Milan Noga

We introduce and study an abstract class of semirings, which we call exact semirings, defined by a Hahn-Banach-type separation property on modules. Our motivation comes from the tropical semiring, and in particular a desire to understand…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-28 David Wilding , Marianne Johnson , Mark Kambites

Kuratowski's closure-complement problem gives rise to a monoid generated by the closure and complement operations. Consideration of this monoid yielded an interesting classification of topological spaces, and subsequent decades saw further…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Ryan C. Schwiebert

We study real and integral structures in the space of solutions to the quantum differential equations. First we show that, under mild conditions, any real structure in orbifold quantum cohomology yields a pure and polarized tt^*-geometry…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-09 Hiroshi Iritani

In the first section of the present work, we introduce the concept of pseudocomplementation for semirings and show semiring version of some known results in lattice theory. We also introduce semirings with pc-functions and prove some…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Peyman Nasehpour

We present a new computer program, $\texttt{feyntrop}$, which uses the tropical geometric approach to evaluate Feynman integrals numerically. In order to apply this approach in the physical regime, we introduce a new parametric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-28 Michael Borinsky , Henrik J. Munch , Felix Tellander

A tropical version of Nevanlinna theory is described in which the role of meromorphic functions is played by continuous piecewise linear functions of a real variable whose one-sided derivatives are integers at every point. These functions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-07-31 R. G. Halburd , N. J. Southall
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