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Analytic properties of function spaces over the real and the complex fields are different in some ways. This reflects in algebraic properties which are different at times and similar in some other respects. For instance, the ring of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Vaibhav Pandey , Sagar Shrivastava , B. Sury

Let $R$ be a reduced affine $\mathbb C$-algebra, with corresponding affine algebraic set $X$. Let $\mathcal C(X)$ be the ring of continuous (Euclidean topology) $\mathbb C$-valued functions on $X$. Brenner defined the \emph{continuous…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Neil Epstein , Melvin Hochster

In the first section of this paper, we introduce the notions of fractional and invertible ideals of semirings and characterize invertible ideals of a semidomain. In section two, we define Pr\"{u}fer semirings and characterize them in terms…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Shaban Ghalandarzadeh , Peyman Nasehpour , Rafieh Razavi

Semilinear maps are a generalization of linear maps between vector spaces where we allow the scalar action to be twisted by a ring homomorphism such as complex conjugation. In particular, this generalization unifies the concepts of linear…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-02-14 Frédéric Dupuis , Robert Y. Lewis , Heather Macbeth

In this paper, we study the differential power operation on ideals. We begin with a focus on monomial ideals in characteristic 0 and find a class of ideals whose differential powers are eventually principal. We also study the containment…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Jennifer Kenkel , Lillian McPherson , Janet Page , Daniel Smolkin , Monroe Stephenson , Fuxiang Yang

It is well known that there is an integral theorem for quaternion-valued functions analogous to Cauchys Theorem for complex-valued functions, namely Fueters Theorem. The class of quaternionic functions for which this applies are generally…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-05-31 R. A. W. Bradford

A complex-analytic structure within the unit disk of the complex plane is presented. It can be used to represent and analyze a large class of real functions. It is shown that any integrable real function can be obtained by means of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Jorge L. deLyra

We consider the notion of a confluent spherical function on a connected semisimple Lie group, $G,$ with finite center and of real rank $1,$ and discuss the properties and relationship of its algebra with the well-known Schwartz algebra of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Olufemi O. Oyadare

The key concept discussed in these lectures is the relation between the Hamiltonians of a quantum integrable system and the Casimir elements in the underlying hidden symmetry algebra. (In typical applications the latter is either the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 M. A. Semenov-Tian-Shansky

In this paper, we discuss the inverse problem of determining a semisimple group algebra from the knowledge of rings of the type sum_{t=1}^s M_{n_t}(Ft), where j is an arbitrary integer and F_t is finite field for each t, and show that it is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Gaurav Mittal

We study quadratic forms on free modules with unique base, the situation that arises in tropical algebra, and prove the analog of Witt's Cancellation Theorem. Also, the tensor product of an indecomposable bilinear module $(U, \gamma)$ with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

In this article, we study the monoid of fractional ideals and the ideal class semigroup of an arbitrary given one dimensional normal domain O obtained by an infinite integral extension of a Dedekind domain. We introduce a notion of "upper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Tatsuya Ohshita

We establish an invertibility criterion for free polynomials and free functions evaluated on some tuples of matrices. We show that if the derivative is nonsingular on some domain closed with respect to direct sums and similarity, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-01 J. E. Pascoe

We initiate the theory of a quadratic form $q$ over a semiring $R$. As customary, one can write $$q(x+y) = q(x) + q(y)+ b(x,y),$$ where $b$ is a companion bilinear form. But in contrast to the ring-theoretic case, the companion bilinear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

We show that solution sets of systems of tropical differential equations can be characterised in terms of monomial-freeness of an initial ideal. We discuss a candidate definition of tropical differential basis and give a nonexistence result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Alex Fink , Zeinab Toghani

In the study of integrable non-linear $\sigma$-models which are assemblies and/or deformations of principal chiral models and/or WZW models, a rational function called the twist function plays a central role. For a large class of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 François Delduc , Sylvain Lacroix , Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos

We consider a semi-algebraic function defined on a closed semi-algebraic set X. We give formulas relating the topology of X to the indices of the critical points of the function and to the topological behavior of the function at infinity.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Nicolas Dutertre

Given a semi-algebraic set S, we study compactifications of S that arise from embeddings into complete toric varieties. This makes it possible to describe the asymptotic growth of polynomial functions on S in terms of combinatorial data. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Daniel Plaumann , Claus Scheiderer

We consider Euclidean functional integrals involving actions which are not exclusively real. This situation arises, for example, when there are $t$-odd terms in the the Minkowski action. Writing the action in terms of only real fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Alexanian , R. MacKenzie , M. B. Paranjape , J. Ruel

The purpose of this paper is to prove a new general result about rings of complex analytic functions. Let $\Omega$ be an arbitrary nonempty open subset of the complex plane $\mathbb C$, $\mathcal{A}(\Omega)$ be the set of holomorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Christopher Caruvana , Robert R. Kallman