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Golay complementary pairs (GCPs) and complete complementary codes (CCCs) have found a wide range of practical applications in coding, signal processing and wireless communication due to their ideal correlation properties. In fact, binary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Praveen Kumar , Sudhan Majhi , Subhabrata Paul

New generalized cyclotomic binary sequences of period $p^2$ are proposed in this paper, where $p$ is an odd prime. The sequences are almost balanced and their linear complexity is determined. The result shows that the proposed sequences…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Zibi Xiao , Xiangyong Zeng , Chunlei Li , Tor Helleseth

A pseudorandom number generator is widely used in cryptography. A cryptographic pseudorandom number generator is required to generate pseudorandom numbers which have good statistical properties as well as unpredictability. An m-sequence is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Kazuyoshi Tsuchiya , Yasuyuki Nogami , Satoshi Uehara

Wideband communication is often expected to deal with a very wide spectrum, which in many environments of interest includes strong interferers. Thus receivers for the wideband communication systems often need to mitigate interferers to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Dian Mo , Marco F. Duarte

In this paper we study the Fibonacci numbers and derive some interesting properties and recurrence relations. We prove some charecterizations for $F_p$, where $p$ is a prime of a certain type. We also define period of a Fibonacci sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Alexandre Laugier , Manjil P. Saikia

The extent to which a sequence of finite length differs from a shifted version of itself is measured by its aperiodic autocorrelations. Of particular interest are sequences whose entries are 1 or -1, called binary sequences, and sequences…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

A fast algorithm is presented for determining the linear complexity and the minimal polynomial of periodic sequences over GF(q) with period q n p m, where p is a prime, q is a prime and a primitive root modulo p2. The algorithm presented…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jianqin Zhou

In the realm of modern digital communication, cryptography, and signal processing, binary sequences with a low correlation properties play a pivotal role. In the literature, considerable efforts have been dedicated to constructing good…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Lingfei Jin , Liming Ma , Chaoping Xing , Runtian Zhu

In this paper, new pairs of binary sequences with three cross correlation values are presented. The cross correlation values are shown to be low. Finally we present some numerical results and some open problems.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Jinquan Luo

Let $p$ be a prime number and $k$ be a positive integer not divisible by $p$. We describe the Heller translates of the periodic Lie module $\mathrm{Lie}(pk)$ in characteristic $p$ and show that it has period $2p-2$ when $p$ is odd and $1$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Kay Jin Lim , Kai Meng Tan

Prime reciprocals have applications in coding and cryptography and for generation of random sequences. This paper investigates the structural redundancy of prime reciprocals in base 10 in a manner that parallels an earlier study for binary…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2008-01-25 Sumanth Kumar Reddy Gangasani

The numbers we study in this paper are of the form $B_{n, p}(k)$, which is the number of binary words of length $n$ that contain the word $p$ (as a subsequence) exactly $k$ times. Our motivation comes from the analogous study of pattern…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Krishna Menon , Anurag Singh

We suggest a method for generation of random binary sequences with prescribed correlation properties. It is based on a kind of modification of the widely used convolution method of constructing continuous random processes. Apart from the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 F. M. Izrailev , A. A. Krokhin , N. M. Makarov , O. V. Usatenko

We describe new, simple, recursive methods of construction for orientable sequences over an arbitrary finite alphabet, i.e. periodic sequences in which any sub-sequence of n consecutive elements occurs at most once in a period in either…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Abbas Alhakim , Chris J. Mitchell , Janusz Szmidt , Peter R. Wild

We report on the results of a computer search for primes $p$ which divide an Harmonic number $H_{\lfloor p/N \rfloor}$ with small $N > 1$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-04 John Blythe Dobson

This article proposes the use of pseudorandom decimal sequences that have gone through an additional random mapping for the design of cryptographic keys. These sequences are generated by starting with inverse prime expansions in base 3 and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-07-03 B. Prashanth Reddy

The prime numbers look like a randomly chosen sequence of natural numbers, but there is still no strict theory to determine 'Randomness'. In these years, cryptography has developed a battery of statistical tests for randomness. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-19 Wang Liang , Huang Yan

Like other pseudorandom sequences, decimal sequences may be used in designing a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system. They appear to be ideally suited for this since the cross-correlation of d-sequences taken over the LCM of their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-04-22 Sandeep Chalasani

This work introduces a method for constructing polyphase alternating codes in which the length of a code transmission cycle can be $p^m$ or $p-1$, where $p$ is a prime number and $m$ is a positive integer. The relevant properties leading to…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-13 Markku Markkanen , Juha Vierinen

Constructions of binary sequences with low autocorrelation are considered in the paper. Based on recent progresses about this topic, several more general constructions of binary sequences with optimal autocorrelations and other low…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Tongjiang Yan , Guang Gong