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The impact of surface roughness on conductive heat transfer across nanoscale contacts is investigated by means of scanning thermal microscopy. Silicon surfaces with out-of-plane rms roughness of ~0, 0.5, 4, 7 and 11 nm are scanned both…

We present an in-depth analysis of the atomic and electronic structure of the quasi one-dimensional (1D) surface reconstruction of Ga on Si(112) based on Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Spectroscopy (STM and STS), Rutherford…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. C. Snijders , C. Gonzalez , S. Rogge , R. Perez , J. Ortega , F. Flores , H. H. Weitering

A nearly-free-electron (NFE) model to describe STM spectroscopy of (111) metal surfaces with Kondo impurities is presented. Surface states are found to play an important role giving a larger contribution to the conductance in the case of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Merino , O. Gunnarsson

We present a study of the rubidium adsorption on the Si(111)-(7x7) surface and the related Rb-induced reconstructions as a function of deposition temperature and Rb-coverage via scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and low-energy electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-04 Letizia Ferbel , Stefano Veronesi , Stefan Heun

Several methods are constructed for large-scale electronic structure calculations. Test calculations are carried out with up to 10^7 atoms. As an application, cleavage process of silicon is investigated by molecular dynamics simulation with…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hoshi , R. Takayama , Y. Iguchi , T. Fujiwara

We characterized CO2 adsorption and diffusion on the missing row reconstructed Cu(100)-O surface using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations with dispersion. We deposited CO2…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Steven J. Tjung , Qiang Zhang , Jacob J. Repicky , Simuck F. Yuk , Xiaowa Nie , Nancy M. Santagata , Aravind Asthagiri , Jay A. Gupta

We describe a setup and procedures for contactless optical 3D-metrology of silicon micro-strip sensors. Space points are obtained by video microscopy and a high precision XY-table. The XY-dimensions are obtained from the movement of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-06-26 E. Lavrik , I. Panasenko , S. Mehta , U. Frankenfeld , H. R. Schmidt

The topological order of single-crystal Bi and its surface states on the (111) surface are studied in detail based on empirical tight-binding (TB) calculations. New TB parameters are presented that are used to calculate the surface states…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Yoshiyuki Ohtsubo , Shin-ichi Kimura

Sn adatoms on a Si(111) substrate with 1/3 monolayer coverage form a two-dimensional triangular adatom lattice with one unpaired electron per site and an antiferromagnetic Mott insulating state. The Sn layers can be modulation hole-doped…

An electrodynamic technique is developed for determining the components of surface impedance and complex conductivity tensors of HTSC single crystals on the basis of measured quantities of a quality factor and a resonator frequency shift. A…

Functional properties of nanomaterials strongly depend on their surface atomic structure, but they often become largely different from their bulk structure, exhibiting surface reconstructions and relaxations. However, most of the surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-01 Juhyeok Lee , Chaehwa Jeong , Yongsoo Yang

We have used a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to study the surface of heavily doped semiconductor InAs crystals. The crystals are cleaved in situ along the (110) plane. Apart from atomically flat areas, we also observe…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Depuydt , C. Van Haesendonck , N. S. Maslova , V. I. Panov , V. V. Rakov , S. V. Savinov

This paper explores the electrical and thermal conductivity of complex contact spots on the surface of a half-space. Employing an in-house Fast Boundary Element Method implementation, various complex geometries were studied. Our…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Paul Beguin , Vladislav A. Yastrebov

We show that the recent experimental claim [Pudalov {\it et al}. \prl {\bf 91}, 126403 (2003) ] of observing ``interaction effects in the conductivity of Si inversion layers at intermediate temperatures'' is incorrect and misleading. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

Two-probe electronic transport measurements on a Molybdenum Disulphide (MoS_2) surface were performed at low temperature (30K) under ultra-high vacuum conditions. Two scanning tunneling microscope tips were precisely positioned in tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Thamankar , T. L. Yap , K. E. J. Goh , C. Troadec , C. Joachim

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to understand true atomic resolution, which has been observed on the Si(111)-7$\times$7 surface by dynamic force microscopy in ultra high vacuum(UHV). Stable atomic-scale contrast is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Abduxukur Abdurixit , Alexis Baratoff , Ernest Meyer

The surface reconstruction of SrTiO$_3$(110) is studied with scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The reversible phase transition between (4$\times$1) and (5$\times$1) is controlled by adjusting…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Fengmiao Li , Zhiming Wang , Sheng Meng , Yongbao Sun , Jinlong Yang , Qinlin Guo , Jiandong Guo

We theorize the surface step characterization by reflected incoherent-light differential interference microscopy with consideration of the optical diffraction effect. With the integration of localization analysis, we develop a quantitative…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-30 Ka Hung Chan , Shengwang Du , Xian Chen

We have measured electrical transport across epitaxial, nanometer-sized metal-semiconductor interfaces by contacting CoSi2-islands grown on Si(111) with an STM-tip. The conductance per unit area was found to increase with decreasing diode…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. D. J. Smit , S. Rogge , T. M. Klapwijk

Si(001)-(2$\times$1) surface is one of the many two-dimensional systems of scientific and applied interest. It has two surface state bands (1) anti-bonding pi* band, which has acceptor states and (2) bonding pi band, which has donor states.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-03 Hassan Raza , Tehseen Z. Raza , Edwin C. Kan
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