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We systematically develop the Hilbert series technique for counting independent operators in Effective Field Theories. In the hope of providing more approachable entry point to the subject we include a detailed introduction of all necessary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-13 Jonáš Dujava

We introduce a systematic framework for counting and finding independent operators in effective field theories, taking into account the redundancies associated with use of the classical equations of motion and integration by parts. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Brian Henning , Xiaochuan Lu , Tom Melia , Hitoshi Murayama

We compare the Hilbert series approach with explicit constructions of higher-order Lagrangians for the $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma model. We use the Hilbert series to find the number and type of operators up to mass dimension 16, for spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-12 Johan Bijnens , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Jiahui Yu , Tiantian Zhang

In this work, we explore an extension of Hilbert series techniques to count operators that include derivatives. For sufficiently low-derivative operators, we find an algorithm that gives the number of invariant operators, properly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Landon Lehman , Adam Martin

We present a method for computing the Hilbert series of the algebra of invariants of the complex symplectic and orthogonal groups acting on graded noncommutative algebras with homogeneous components which are polynomial modules of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Vesselin Drensky , Elitza Hristova

We present a systematic procedure for determining the Hilbert series that counts the number of independent operators in the Higgs effective field theory. After removing the redundancies from equation-of-motion and integration-by-part, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-22 Hao Sun , Yi-Ning Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

In this paper we introduce a Hilbert series approach to build the operator basis for a N = 1 supersymmetry theory with chiral superfields. We give explicitly the form of the corrections that remove redundancies due to the equations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Antonio Delgado , Adam Martin , Runqing Wang

In a model with more than one scalar doublet, the parameter space encloses both physical and unphysical information. Invariant theory provides a detailed description of the counting and characterization of the physical parameter space. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-28 M. P. Bento

We perform a systematic study of invariant operators in the three-Higgs-doublet model (3HDM). We compute the Hilbert series associated with the global symmetry group of the theory. In addition, we construct explicit expressions for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Eric Bryan , Arvind Rajaraman

Toric ideals to hierarchical models are invariant under the action of a product of symmetric groups. Taking the number of factors, say m, into account, we introduce and study invariant filtrations and their equivariant Hilbert series. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Aida Maraj , Uwe Nagel

The Hilbert series is a generating function that enumerates gauge invariant chiral operators of a supersymmetric field theory with four supercharges and an R-symmetry. In this article I review how counting dressed 't Hooft monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-02 Stefano Cremonesi

We consider the 2-generated free metabelian associative and Lie algebras over the complex field and the invariants of the dihedral groups of finite order acting on these algebras. In the associative case we find a finite set of generators…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Vesselin Drensky , Boyan Kostadinov

We elaborate how to apply the Hilbert series method to enumerating group covariants, which transform under any given representation, including but going beyond group invariants. Mathematically, group covariants form a module over the ring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 Benjamín Grinstein , Xiaochuan Lu , Luca Merlo , Pablo Quílez

We use the plethystic exponential and the Molien-Weyl formula to compute the Hilbert series (generating funtions), which count gauge invariant operators in N=1 supersymmetric SU(N_c), Sp(N_c), SO(N_c) and G_2 gauge theories with 1 adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya , Giuseppe Torri

We use the plethystic programme and the Molien-Weyl fomula to compute generating functions, or Hilbert Series, which count gauge invariant operators in SQCD with the SO and Sp gauge groups. The character expansion technique indicates how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya

A prescription for calculating low-energy one-loop higher-mass dimensional effective Lagrangians for non-Abelian field theories is constructed in the spirit of quasilocal background field method. Basis of Lorentz and gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph Ambrose G. Pagaran

The algebraic structure of moduli spaces of 3d N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories is studied by computing the Hilbert series which is a generating function that counts gauge invariant operators in the chiral ring. These U(N_c) theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-24 Amihay Hanany , Chiung Hwang , Hyungchul Kim , Jaemo Park , Rak-Kyeong Seong

A new systematic method for the explicit construction of (basis-)invariants is introduced and employed to construct the full ring of basis invariants of the Two-Higgs-Doublet-Model (2HDM) scalar sector. Co- and invariant quantities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-18 Andreas Trautner

Identifying a full basis of operators to a given order is key to the generality of Effective Field Theory (EFT) and is by now a problem of known solution in terms of the Hilbert series. The present work is concerned with hidden symmetry in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Rodrigo Alonso , Shakeel Ur Rahaman

Hilbert series are a standard tool in algebraic geometry, and more recently are finding many uses in theoretical physics. This summary reviews work applying machine learning to databases of them; and was prepared for the proceedings of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Edward Hirst
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