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This article reports the laser calibration of the hadronic Tile Calorimeter of the ATLAS experiment in the LHC Run 2 data campaign. The upgraded Laser II calibration system is described. The system was commissioned during the first LHC Long…

The performance of 16 and 64 channel photomultipliers coupled to scintillating fibres has been tested. The devices are sensitive to single photoelectrons, show little gain losses for magnetic fields up to 100 Gauss and have moderate optical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Enkelmann , U. Werthenbach , G. Zech , T. Zeuner

This paper presents results obtained with the combined CALICE Scintillator Electromagnetic Calorimeter, Analogue Hadronic Calorimeter and Tail Catcher & Muon Tracker, three high granularity scintillator-SiPM calorimeter prototypes. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-09-13 CALICE Collaboration , J. Repond , L. Xia , J. Apostolakis , G. Folger , V. Ivantchenko , A. Ribon , V. Uzhinskiy , D. Boumediene , V. Francais , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , K. Francis , V. Zutshi , O. Bach , E. Brianne , A. Ebrahimi , K. Gadow , P. Gttlicher , O. Hartbrich F. Krivan , K. Krüger , J. Kvasnicka , S. Lu , C. Neubüser , A. Provenza , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , S. Schuwalow , Y. Sudo , H. L. Tran , P. Buhmann , E. Garutti , S. Laurien , D. Lomidze , M. Matysek , A. Kaplan , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , G. W. Wilson , D. Jeans , K. Kawagoe , I. Sekiya , T. Suehara , H. Yamashiro , T. Yoshioka , M. Wing , K. Kotera , M. Nishiyama , T. Sakuma , T. Takeshita , S. Tozuka , T. Tubokawa , S. Uozumi , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. C. Fouz , J. Marin , J. Navarrete , J. Puerta Pelayo , A. Verdugo , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , A. Drutskoy , E. Popova , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , L. Emberger , M. Gabriel , C. Graf , Y. Israeli , N. van der Kolk , F. Simon , M. Szalay , H. Windel , S. Bilokin J. Bonis , R. Pöschl , A. Irles , A. Thiebault , F. Richard , D. Zerwas , M. Anduze , V. Balagura , E. Becheva , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , R. Cornat , E. Edy , M. Frotin F. Gastaldi , B. Li , F. Magniette , J. Nanni , M. Rubio-Roy , K. Shpak , T. H. Tran , H. Videau , J. Cvach , M. Janata , M. Kovalcuk , I. Polak , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , J. Zuklin , S. Chang , A. Khan , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kong , Y. D. Oh , A. Elkhalii , M. Götze , C. Zeitnitz

The Tile Calorimeter (TileCal) is the hadronic calorimeter covering the central region of the ATLAS detector at the LHC. It is a sampling calorimeter consisting of alternating thin steel plates and scintillating tiles. Wavelength shifting…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-04 Michaela Mlynarikova

As part of its HL-LHC upgrade program, CMS is developing a High Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL) to replace the existing endcap calorimeters. The HGCAL will be realised as a sampling calorimeter, including an electromagnetic compartment…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-14 Thorben Quast

Bioluminescence detection requires single-photon sensitivity, extremely low detection limits and wide dynamic range. Such performances were traditionally assured by photomultiplier-tubes based systems. However, development of novel…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-26 S. Lomazzi , M. Caccia , C. Distasi , M. Dionisi , D. Lim , A. Martemiyanov , L. Nardo , F. A. Ruffinatti , R. Santoro

A prototype device capable of moving a radioactive calibration source to multiple positions was operated at millikelvin temperatures using a modified commercial stepper motor. It was developed as an in-situ calibration strategy for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-06 N. Mast , M. Fritts , D. Sincavage , P. Cushman , V. Mandic

We present a method for calibrating the response of a phase-only spatial light modulator in nonlinear microscopy. Our method uses the microscope image itself as calibration measurement and requires no additional hardware components. Our…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-04 Daniël W. S. Cox , Harish Sasikumar , Ivo M. Vellekoop

The combination of plastic scintillators with Silicon Photo-Multipliers (SiPMs) is widely used for detecting radiation in high-energy astrophysics, particle physics, neutrino physics, or medical physics. An example of application for this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-14 Nicolas De Angelis , Franck Cadoux , Coralie Husi , Merlin Kole , Sławomir Mianowski

The CALICE collaboration is involved in the design of compact calorimeters featuring a high granularity. The technical developments have to overcome various design issues such as the power dissipation, the integration of the front-end…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-02-02 Remi Cornat

Adaptive (or deformable) mirrors are widely used as wavefront correctors in adaptive optics systems. The optical calibration of an adaptive mirror is a fundamental step during its life-cycle: the process is in facts required to compute a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-11 Runa Briguglio , Marco Xompero , Armando Riccardi

We present the results of a test beam campaign on a capillary-tube fibre-based dual-readout calorimeter, designed for precise hadronic and electromagnetic energy measurements in future collider experiments. The calorimeter prototype…

Photomultipliers are commonly used in commercial PET scanner as devices which convert light produced in scintillator by gamma quanta from positron-electron annihilation into electrical signal. For proper analysis of obtained electrical…

A light injection system using LEDs and optical fibres was designed for the calibration and monitoring of the photomultiplier array of the SNO+ experiment at SNOLAB. Large volume, non-segmented, low-background detectors for rare event…

In the Kaos spectrometer at the Mainz Microtron a high-resolution coordinate detector for high-energy particles is operated. It consists of scintillating fibres with diameters of < 1mm and is read out by > 4000 multi-anode photomultiplier…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-06-15 A. Esser , P. Achenbach , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , M. Biroth , P. Gülker , J. Pochodzalla

A highly stable monitoring system based on blue and red light emitting diodes coupled to a distribution network comprised of optical fibers has been developed for an electromagnetic calorimeter that uses lead tungstate crystals readout with…

In this paper, we address the calibration of the quantum efficiency of single-photon cameras using radioluminescent light sources. The proposed methods are subsequently compared with absolute calibration techniques based on the detection of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 Radek Machulka , Václav Michálek , Ondřej Haderka , Jan Peřina

Recent developments in photo-detectors and photo-detector systems are reviewed. The main emphasis is made on Silicon Photo-Multipliers (SiPM) - novel and very attractive photo-detectors. Their main features are described. Properties of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-06-23 M. Danilov

This paper will argue for continued effort in developing imaging calorimeters for future colliders and/or upgrades to existing detectors. Imaging calorimeters offer a plethora of advantages beyond their application in conjunction with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-08-28 Burak Bilki , Jose Repond , Lei Xia
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