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Related papers: Rational Parking Functions and LLT Polynomials

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This paper develops three related combinatorial results for Dyck-type sequences. First, it constructs a row-insertion algorithm for dual Dyck sequences and extends it to Dyck tableaux. This construction gives a weight-preserving bijection…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Graham Hawkes

The plethystic transformation $f[X] \mapsto f[X/(1-t)]$ and LLT polynomials are central to the theory of symmetric Macdonald polynomials. In this work, we introduce and study nonsymmetric flagged LLT polynomials. We show that these admit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Jonah Blasiak , Mark Haiman , Jennifer Morse , Anna Pun , George H. Seelinger

Fix an integer $t \geq 2$ and a primitive $t^{\text{th}}$ root of unity $\omega$. We consider the specialized skew hook Schur polynomial $\text{hs}_{\lambda/\mu}(X,\omega X,\dots,\omega^{t-1}X/Y,\omega Y,\dots,\omega^{t-1}Y)$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Nishu Kumari

Pappe, Paul, and Schilling introduced two combinatorial statistics, depth and ddinv, associated with classical Dyck paths, and proved that the distributions of (area, depth) and (dinv, ddinv) are $q,t$-symmetric by constructing an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Menghao Qu , Yingrui Zhang

We propose a new representation of the fourth Painlev\'e equation in which the $A^{(1)}_2$-symmetries become clearly visible. By means of this representation, we clarify the internal relation between the fourth Painlev\'e equation and the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Masatoshi Noumi , Yasuhiko Yamada

The classical Schur polynomials form a natural basis for the ring of symmetric polynomials, and have geometric significance since they represent the Schubert classes in the cohomology ring of Grassmannians. Moreover, these polynomials enjoy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Harry Tamvakis

In a companion paper, we introduced raising operator series called Catalanimals. Among them are Schur Catalanimals, which represent Schur functions inside copies $\Lambda (X^{m,n})\subset \mathcal{E} $ of the algebra of symmetric functions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Jonah Blasiak , Mark Haiman , Jennifer Morse , Anna Pun , George Seelinger

We resolve affirmatively some conjectures of Reiner, Stanton, and White \cite{ReinerComm} regarding enumeration of transportation matrices which are invariant under certain cyclic row and column rotations. Our results are phrased in terms…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-17 Brendon Rhoades

A graph is Schur-positive if its chromatic symmetric function expands nonnegatively in the Schur basis. All claw-free graphs are conjectured to be Schur-positive. We introduce a combinatorial object corresponding to a graph G, called a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Ethan Shelburne , Stephanie van Willigenburg

We prove some Schur positivity results for the chromatic symmetric function $X_G$ of a (hyper)graph $G$, using connections to the group algebra of the symmetric group. The first such connection works for (hyper)forests $F$: we describe the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Brendan Pawlowski

We conjecture a combinatorial formula for the monomial expansion of the image of any Schur function under the Bergeron-Garsia nabla operator. The formula involves nested labeled Dyck paths weighted by area and a suitable "diagonal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-01 Nicholas A. Loehr , Gregory S. Warrington

The finite Pfaff lattice is given by commuting Lax pairs involving a finite matrix L (zero above the first subdiagonal) and a projection onto Sp(N). The lattice admits solutions such that the entries of the matrix L are rational in the time…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Adler , Vadim B. Kuznetsov , Pierre van Moerbeke

The Links-Quivers Correspondence predicts that the generating function for the symmetric (or antisymmetric) colored HOMFLY-PT polynomials for links can be put in a "quiver form," so that the generating function is expressed in terms of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Jonathan A. Higgins

We conjecture a formula for the rational $q,t$-Catalan polynomial $\mathcal{C}_{r/s}$ that is symmetric in $q$ and $t$ by definition. The conjecture posits that $\mathcal{C}_{r/s}$ can be written in terms of symmetric monomial strings…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Graham Hawkes

We make a systematic study of a new combinatorial construction called a dual equivalence graph. We axiomatize these graphs and prove that their generating functions are symmetric and Schur positive. This provides a universal method for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Sami H. Assaf

We give a bijective proof of a conjecture of Regev and Vershik on the equality of two multisets of hook numbers of certain skew-Young diagrams. The bijection proves a result that is stronger and more symmetric than the original conjecture,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Ian Goulden , Alexander Yong

In recent years, Alexandersson and others proved combinatorial formulas for the Schur function expansion of the horizontal-strip LLT polynomial $G_\lambda(x;q)$ in some special cases. We associate a weighted graph $\Pi$ to $\lambda$ and we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Foster Tom

We enumerate interlaced pairs of parking functions whose underlying Dyck path has a bounded height. We obtain an explicit formula for this enumeration in the form of a quotient of analogs of Chebicheff polynomials having coefficients in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Francois Bergeron

We study the Schur polynomial expansion of a family of symmetric polynomials related to the refined enumeration of alternating sign matrices with respect to their inversion number, complementary inversion number and the position of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Florian Aigner , Ilse Fischer , Matjaž Konvalinka , Philippe Nadeau , Vasu Tewari

The \emph{$q,t$-Catalan numbers} $C_n(q,t)$ are polynomials in $q$ and $t$ that reduce to the ordinary Catalan numbers when $q=t=1$. These polynomials have important connections to representation theory, algebraic geometry, and symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Kyungyong Lee , Li Li , Nicholas A. Loehr