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We characterize the rigidity of Carnot groups in the class of $C^2$ contact maps in terms of complex characteristics. Furthermore, we obtain a Liouville type theorem for Carnot groups which states that 1-quasiconformal maps form finite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-09 A. Ottazzi , B. Warhurst

In a previous paper of one of us [Europhys. Lett. 59 (2002), 330--336] the validity of Greene's method for determining the critical constant of the standard map (SM) was questioned on the basis of some numerical findings. Here we come back…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Guido Gentile , Titus S. van Erp

In this paper we consider simply connected Lie groups equipped with left invariant Randers metrics which arise from left invariant Riemannian metrics and left invariant vector fields. Then we study the intersection between automorphism and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-30 H. R. Salimi Moghaddam

Some nilpotent Lie groups possess a transformation group analogous to the similarity group acting on the Euclidean space. We call such a pair a nilpotent similarity structure. It is notably the case for all Carnot groups and their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Raphaël Alexandre

We establish vanishing results for limits of characters in various discrete groups, most notably irreducible lattices in higher rank semisimple Lie groups. As an application, we show that any sequence of finite-dimensional representations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Arie Levit , Raz Slutsky , Itamar Vigdorovich

We study the geometry of the image of the nonnegative orthant under the power-sum map and the elementary symmetric polynomials map. After analyzing the image in finitely many variables, we concentrate on the limit as the number of variables…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Jose Acevedo , Grigoriy Blekherman , Sebastian Debus , Cordian Riener

In this work we classify the at-point regularities of set-valued mappings into two categories and then we analyze their relationship through several implications and examples. After this theoretical tour, we use the subregularity properties…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Marius Apetrii , Marius Durea , Radu Strugariu

A criterion for subnormality of unbounded composition operators in L2-spaces, written in terms of measurable families of probability measures satisfying the so-called consistency condition, is established. It becomes a new characterization…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Piotr Budzynski , Zenon Jan Jablonski , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel

We establish a general spectral gap theorem for actions of products of groups which may replace Kazhdan's property (T) in various situations. As a main application, we prove that a confined subgroup of an irreducible lattice in a higher…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Uri Bader , Tsachik Gelander , Arie Levit

Ends and end cohomology are powerful invariants for the study of noncompact spaces. We present a self-contained exposition of the topological theory of ends and prove novel extensions including the existence of an exhaustion of a proper…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-17 William G. Bass , Jack S. Calcut

This paper contributes to the study of sets of finite intrinsic perimeter in Carnot groups. Our intent is to characterize in which groups the only sets with constant intrinsic normal are the vertical half-spaces. Our viewpoint is algebraic:…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Enrico Le Donne , Terhi Moisala

On a non-compact, smooth, connected, boundaryless, complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, one can define its ideal boundary by rays (or equivalently, Busemann functions). From the viewpoint of Mather theory, boundary elements could be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Xiaojun Cui

Cartan's uniqueness theorem does not hold in general for CR mappings, but it does hold under certain conditions guaranteeing extendibility of CR functions to a fixed neighborhood. These conditions can be defined naturally for a wide class…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Jiri Lebl , Alan Noell , Sivaguru Ravisankar

For any right-angled Artin group, we show that its outer automorphism group contains either a finite-index nilpotent subgroup or a nonabelian free subgroup. This is a weak Tits alternative theorem. We find a criterion on the defining graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Matthew B. Day

We prove the smoothness of abnormal minimizers of subriemannian manifolds of step 3 with a nilpotent basis. We prove that rank 2 Carnot groups of step 4 admit no strictly abnormal minimizers. For any subriemannian manifolds of step less…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-10 Kanghai Tan , Xiaoping Yang

A result of Dadarlat shows that nonzero even rational cohomology obstructs the matricial stability of many discrete groups. In the author's previous work, 2-cohomology is used to argue that certain groups are not stable in unnormalized…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Forrest Glebe

We describe the structure of virtually solvable normal subgroups in the automorphism group of a right-angled Artin group ${\rm Aut}(A_\Gamma)$. In particular, we prove that a finite normal subgroup in ${\rm Aut}(A_\Gamma)$ has at most order…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Philip Möller , Olga Varghese

Over an algebraically closed base field $k$ of characteristic 2, the ring $R^G$ of invariants is studied, $G$ being the orthogonal group O(n) or the special orthogonal group SO(n) and acting naturally on the coordinate ring $R$ of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-31 M. Domokos , P. E. Frenkel

In this article, we investigate some relations between dynamical and algebraic properties of semigroups of entire maps with applications to semigroups of formal series. We show that two entire maps fixing the origin share the set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-12 C. Cabrera , P. Dominguez , P. Makienko

In the context of a connected, simply connected, nilpotent Lie group, whose representations are square-integrable modulo the center, we find characterization results of extra-invariant spaces under the left translations associated with the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Sudipta Sarkar , Niraj K. Shukla
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