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Wide-bandgap perovskite stannates are of interest for the emergent all-oxide transparent electronic devices due to their unparalleled room temperature electron mobility. Considering the advantage of amorphous material in integrating with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-26 Jing Wang , Bingcheng Luo

In recent years, various materials have been developed to reduce the reliance of industries on Indium, a primary component of transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) used in the current generation of devices. The leading candidates for indium…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-07 Shammi Kumar , Liang Si , Karsten Held , Sankar Dhar , Rakesh Kumar , Priya Johari

La-doped SrSnO3 (LSSO) is known as one of deep-ultraviolet (DUV)-transparent conducting oxides with an energy bandgap of ~4.6 eV. Since LSSO can be grown heteroepitaxially on more wide bandgap substrates such as MgO (Eg ~7.8 eV), LSSO is…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-29 Mian Wei , Anup V. Sanchela , Bin Feng , Yuichi Ikuhara , Hai Jun Cho , Hiromichi Ohta

In a systematic study we investigate the effect of dopant level and hydration on the short-range structure of the proton conducting perovskite-type oxide BaIn_{x}Zr_{1-x}O_{3-x/2} (x = 0-0.75), using infrared and Raman spectroscopy. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-07 M. Karlsson , A. Matic , C. S. Knee , I. Ahmed , S. Eriksson , L. Börjesson

BaSnO$_3$ exhibits the highest carrier mobility among perovskite oxides, making it ideal for oxide electronics. Collective charge carrier oscillations, plasmons, are expected to arise in this material, thus providing a tool to control the…

Transition metal oxides, which have a perovskite structure, have received much attention in recent decades. This is because of the very suitable properties that can be used in various industries. One of the fields where the properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-20 Zdeněk Jansa , Štěpánka Jansová , Lucie Nedvědová , Ján Minár

We synthesized crystalline films of neodymium nickel oxide (NdNiO3), a perovskite quantum material, switched the films from a metal phase (intrinsic) into an insulator phase (electron-doped) by field-driven lithium-ion intercalation, and…

Transparent conductors-nearly an oxymoron-are in pressing demand, as ultra-thin-film technologies become ubiquitous commodities. As current solutions rely on non-abundant elements, perovskites such as SrVO3 and SrNbO3 have been suggested as…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Liang Si , Josef Kaufmann , Jan M. Tomczak , Zhicheng Zhong , Karsten Held

BaTiO3 is typically a strong n-type material with tuneable optoelectronic properties via doping and controlling the synthesis conditions. It has a wide band gap that can only harness the ultraviolet region of the solar spectrum. Despite…

Hybrid perovskites (CH3NH3PbI3) is one of the most promising novel materials for solar harvesting. Toxicity of lead (Pb), however, has always remained a concern. We investigated the electronic structure of complete replacement of Pb by…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-18 Jiban Kangsabanik , Vikram , Aftab Alam

First-principles band structure investigations of the electronic, optical and magnetic properties of Mo-doped In$_2$O$_3$ reveal the vital role of magnetic interactions in determining both the electrical conductivity and the Burstein-Moss…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Medvedeva

La-doped ASnO3 (A = Ba, Sr) have great potential as advanced transparent oxide semiconductors due to their large optical bandgap and relatively high electron mobility. The bandgap of Ba1-xSrxSnO3 solid solution increases from 3.2 eV…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-05 Hai Jun Cho , Koichi Sato , Mian Wei , Gowoon Kim , Hiromichi Ohta

There has been growing interest in perovskite BaSnO3 due to its desirable properties for oxide electronic devices including high electron mobility at room temperature and optical transparency. As these electronic and optical properties…

Transparent conductive oxides (TCO) enable confinement of charge-sensitive ions and Rydberg atoms proximal to dielectric structures including waveguides and photon detectors. However, optical loss precludes the use of TCOs within…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Wance Wang , Dhruv Fomra , Amit Agrawal , Henri J. Lezec , Joseph W. Britton

Sn-doped In$_2$O$_3$ or ITO is the most widely used transparent conducting oxide. We use first-principles calculations to investigate the limitations to its transparency due to free-carrier absorption mediated by phonons or charged defects.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-27 H. Peelaers , E. Kioupakis , C. G. Van de Walle

Structural stability, electronic structure and optical properties of CH3NH3BaI3 hybrid perovskite is examined both from theory as well as experiment. Solution-processed thin films of CH3NH3BaI3 exhibited a high band gap of approximately…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-30 Akash Kumar , K. R. Balasubramaniam , Jiban Kangsabanik , Vikram , Aftab Alam

The presence of 2D electron gases at surfaces or interfaces in oxide thin films remains a hot topic in condensed matter physics. In particular, BaBiO3 appears as a very interesting system as it was theoretically proposed that its (001)…

First-principles calculations based on density functional theory + Hubbard U (DFT+U) approach have been carried out to study the strain induced variations in the optical and transport properties of the correlated perovskite SrVO$_3$. By…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-28 Maitreyo Biswas , Debolina Misra , Tarun K. Kundu

Nanocrystals are often described as an interesting strategy for the design of low-cost optoelectronic devices especially in the infrared range. However the driving materials reaching infrared absorption are generally heavy metalcontaining…

Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) play an essential role in modern optoelectronic devices through their combination of electrical conductivity and optical transparency. We review recent progress in our understanding of multi-component…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-18 Aron Walsh , Juarez L. F. Da Silva , Su-Huai Wei