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We investigate the normal state transport properties of Sr$_2$RuO$_4 $ and we show that a consistent explanation of the experimental results can be obtained assuming that the system is near a quantum phase transition. Within the framework…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Canio Noce , Gaetano Busiello , Mario Cuoco

Spin is a fundamental property of any many-electron system. The ability of density functional theory to accurately predict the physical properties of a system, while varying its spin, is crucial for describing magnetic materials and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Alon Hayman , Eli Kraisler , Tamar Stein

Experimental investigation of the resistivity $\rho$, susceptibility $\chi$, specific heat C$_p$, and Hall coefficient R$_H$ of the pyrochlore Cd$_2$Re$_2$O$_7$ reveals the presence of a continuous phase transition of uncertain origin with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Jin , J. He , J. R. Thompson , M. F. Chisholm , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

We present measurements of the magnetic susceptibility and of the thermal expansion of a LaCoO$_3$ single crystal. Both quantities show a strongly anomalous temperature dependence. Our data are consistently described in terms of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Zobel , M. Kriener , D. Bruns , J. Baier , M. Gr"uninger , T. Lorenz , P. Reutler , A. Revcolevschi

Quantum phase transitions play an important role in shaping the phase diagram of high-temperature cuprate superconductors. These cuprates possess intertwined orders which interact strongly with superconductivity. However, the evidence for…

The phenomenon of field-induced superconductor-to-insulator transitions observed experimentally in electron-doped SrTiO$_{3}$/LaAlO$_{3}$ interfaces, analyzed recently by means of 2D superconducting fluctuations theory (Phys. Rev. B…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-28 Tsofar Maniv , Vladimir Zhuravlev

Spin-state transitions are the hallmark of rare-earth cobaltates. In order to understand them, it is essential to identify all relevant parameters which shift the energy balance between spin states, and determine their trends. We find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-15 Guoren Zhang , Evgeny Gorelov , Erik Koch , Eva Pavarini

We investigate the interplay of the electronic and structural transition in La$_{0.2}$Sr$_{0.8}$MnO$_{3}$. The transport and specific heat measurements exhibit unusual evolutions and signature of a first order phase transition around 265 K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Bindu , Kalobaran Maiti , R. Rawat , S. Khalid

Using ab initio dynamical mean-field theory we explore the electronic and magnetic states of layered Li$_x$MnO$_2$ as a function of $x$, the state of charge. Constructing real-space Wannier projections of Kohn-Sham orbitals based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-18 Hrishit Banerjee , Clare P. Grey , Andrew J. Morris

Optical properties of the isoelectronic compounds LaCoO$_3$ and HoCoO$_3$ has been experimentally and theoretically investigated. We've measured the real $\epsilon_1(\omega)$ and imaginary $\epsilon_2(\omega)$ parts of the dielectric…

We present a scenario that the multi-component fluctuations, especially those of the spin-orbital coupled modes, lead to the mass enhancement observed in LiV_2O_4. This phenomena is possible because all these modes are fluctuating due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasufumi Yamashita , Kazuo Ueda

The dynamics of S=1/2 quantum spins on a 2D square lattice lie at the heart of the mystery of the cuprates \cite{Hayden2004,Vignolle2007,Li2010,LeTacon2011,Coldea2001,Headings2010,Braicovich2010}. In bulk cuprates such as \LCO{}, the…

Fluctuations of conserved quantities within a subsystem are non-local observables that provide unique insights into quantum many-body systems. In this paper, we study bipartite charge (and spin) fluctuations across interaction-driven…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-11 Xiao-Chuan Wu

The collective behavior of correlated electrons in the VO$_2-$interface layer of LaVO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructure is studied within a quarter-filled $t_{2g}$-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice. We argue that the ground state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-21 G. Jackeli , G. Khaliullin

Motivated by recent observation of magnetic field induced transition in LaCoO3 we study the effect of external field in systems close to instabilities towards spin-state ordering and exciton condensation. We show that, while in both cases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-28 Andrii Sotnikov , Jan Kunes

Phase transition materials such as NdNiO3 (NNO) when coupled with low damping ferromagnets such as La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ (LSMO) can lead to new multi-functional material systems harnessing the interplay of charge, spin and orbital…

We present an inelastic neutron scattering study of the low energy crystal-field excitations in the lightly doped cobalt perovskite La_0.998Sr_0.002CoO_3. In contrast to the parent compound LaCoO_3 an inelastic peak at energy transfer ~0.75…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-22 A. Podlesnyak , K. Conder , E. Pomjakushina , A. Mirmelstein , P. Allenspach , D. I. Khomskii

The magnetic moment induced by an external magnetic field of 5.8 T on the Co3+ ions in LaCoO3 has been measured by polarized neutron diffraction. Measurements were made at 100 K, near to the spin-state transition, at 1.5 K and at 285 K. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 V. P. Plakhty , P. J. Brown , B. Grenier , S. V. Shiryaev , S. N. Barilo , S. V. Gavrilov , E. Ressouche

We study the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state of spin fluctuation mediated pairing, and focus on the effect of coexisting charge fluctuations. We find that (i) consecutive transitions from singlet pairing to FFLO and further to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-15 Hirohito Aizawa , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Takehito Yokoyama , Yukio Tanaka

Motivated by the puzzling report of the observation of a ferromagnetic insulating state in LaMnO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures, we calculate the electronic and magnetic state of LaMnO$_3$, coherently matched to a SrTiO$_3$ square substrate…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-25 Hrishit Banerjee , Oleg Janson , Karsten Held , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta