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Delaunay Triangulation(DT) is one of the important geometric problems that is used in various branches of knowledge such as computer vision, terrain modeling, spatial clustering and networking. Kinetic data structures have become very…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Nazanin Hadiniya , Mohammad Ghodsi

Let $P$ be a $\delta$-separated $(\delta, s, C_P)$-set of points in $B(0, 1)\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and $\Pi$ be a $\delta$-separated $(\delta, t, C_\Pi)$-set of hyperplanes intersecting $B(0, 1)$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Define \[I_{C\delta}(P,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Thang Pham , Chun-Yen Shen , Nguyen Pham Minh Tri

Let $P$ be a convex polygon in the plane, and let $T$ be a triangulation of $P$. An edge $e$ in $T$ is called a diagonal if it is shared by two triangles in $T$. A flip of a diagonal $e$ is the operation of removing $e$ and adding the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Haohong Li , Ge Xia

Efficient algorithms are presented for constructing spanners in geometric intersection graphs. For a unit ball graph in R^k, a (1+\epsilon)-spanner is obtained using efficient partitioning of the space into hypercubes and solving…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-10-10 Martin Furer , Shiva Prasad Kasiviswanathan

We wish to draw attention to an interesting and promising interaction of two theories. On the one hand, it is the theory of \textbf{pseudo-triangulations} which was useful for implicit solution of thecarpenter's rule problem and proved…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gaiane Panina

When given a generalized matrix separation problem, which aims to recover a low rank matrix $L_0$ and a sparse matrix $S_0$ from $M_0=L_0+HS_0$, the work \cite{CW25} proposes a novel convex optimization problem whose objective function is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Xuemei Chen , Owen Deen

We use the Sum of Squares method to develop new efficient algorithms for learning well-separated mixtures of Gaussians and robust mean estimation, both in high dimensions, that substantially improve upon the statistical guarantees achieved…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Samuel B. Hopkins , Jerry Li

For each pair $(Q_i,Q_j)$ of reference points and each real number $r$ there is a unique hyperplane $h \perp Q_iQ_j$ such that $d(P,Q_i)^2 - d(P,Q_j)^2 = r$ for points $P$ in $h$. Take $n$ reference points in $d$-space and for each pair…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Thomas Zaslavsky

In this paper, we derive some new results for the separation of two not necessarily convex cones by a (convex) cone / conical surface in real (reflexive) normed spaces. In essence, we follow the nonlinear and nonsymmetric separation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Christian Günther , Bahareh Khazayel , Christiane Tammer

In this paper we embed $m$-dimensional Euclidean space in the geometric algebra $Cl_m $ to extend the operators of incidence in ${R^m}$ to operators of incidence in the geometric algebra to generalize the notion of separator to a decision…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2007-07-27 Isidro B. Nieto , J. Refugio Vallejo

This paper consists of four general parts: convex sets; convex functions; convex optimization; and the interior-point algorithm. I will start by introducing the definition of convex sets and give three common convex set examples which will…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Haoqian Li

Let T be the unit circle in the complex plane C. This paper proves the existence of analytic structure in a compact subset K of T X C^n, where K has so-called "lineally convex" or "hypoconvex" fibers over T. It also addresses a related…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marshall A. Whittlesey

Learning the embedding space, where semantically similar objects are located close together and dissimilar objects far apart, is a cornerstone of many computer vision applications. Existing approaches usually learn a single metric in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-17 Artsiom Sanakoyeu , Vadim Tschernezki , Uta Büchler , Björn Ommer

Here, a Separation Theorem about K-Independent Subspace Analysis (K real or complex), a generalization of K-Independent Component Analysis (KICA) is proven. According to the theorem, KISA estimation can be executed in two steps under…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Zoltan Szabo , Barnabas Poczos , Andras Lorincz

The split feasibility problem is to find an element in the intersection of a closed set $C$ and the linear preimage of another closed set $D$, assuming the projections onto $C$ and $D$ are easy to compute. This class of problems arises…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Chen Chen , Ting Kei Pong , Lulin Tan , Liaoyuan Zeng

We introduce in this paper a novel strategy for efficiently approximating the Sinkhorn distance between two discrete measures. After identifying neglectable components of the dual solution of the regularized Sinkhorn problem, we propose to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-01-22 Mokhtar Z. Alaya , Maxime Bérar , Gilles Gasso , Alain Rakotomamonjy

The DBSCAN method for spatial clustering has received significant attention due to its applicability in a variety of data analysis tasks. There are fast sequential algorithms for DBSCAN in Euclidean space that take $O(n\log n)$ work for two…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Yiqiu Wang , Yan Gu , Julian Shun

We design new differentially private algorithms for the Euclidean k-means problem, both in the centralized model and in the local model of differential privacy. In both models, our algorithms achieve significantly improved error guarantees…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Haim Kaplan , Uri Stemmer

We design an efficient data structure for computing a suitably defined approximate depth of any query point in the arrangement $\mathcal{A}(S)$ of a collection $S$ of $n$ halfplanes or triangles in the plane or of halfspaces or simplices in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Dror Aiger , Haim Kaplan , Micha Sharir

In algorithms for finite metric spaces, it is common to assume that the distance between two points can be computed in constant time, and complexity bounds are expressed only in terms of the number of points of the metric space. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Michael Kerber , Arnur Nigmetov