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We consider a three-component Fermi gas that has SU(3) symmetry and is confined to two dimensions (2D). For realistic cold atomic gas experiments, we show that the phase diagram of the quasi-2D system can be characterized using two 2D…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-27 Thomas Kirk , Meera M. Parish

In this work we investigate the continuous confinement of quantum systems from three to two dimensions. Two different methods will be used and related. In the first one the confinement is achieved by putting the system under the effect of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-03 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen , R. Álvarez-Rodríguez

We study a heavy-heavy-light three-body system confined to one space dimension. Both binding energies and corresponding wave functions are obtained for (i) the zero-range, and (ii) two finite-range attractive heavy-light interaction…

Stable bound quantum states are ubiquitous in nature. Mostly, they result from the interaction of only pairs of particles, so called two-body interactions, even when large complex many-particle structures are formed. We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-15 Gary Schmiedinghoff , Leanna Müller , Umesh Kumar , Götz S. Uhrig , Benedikt Fauseweh

Systems of three and four quantum particles in the boundary-condition model are considered. The Faddeev-Yakubovsky approach is applied to construct the Fredholm-type integral equations for these systems in framework of the Potential theory.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. K. Motovilov

The momentum distribution is a powerful probe of strongly-interacting systems that are expected to display universal behavior. This is contained in the contact parameters which relate few- and many-body properties. Here we consider a Bose…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-14 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We study the universality of the three-body parameters for systems relevant for ultracold quantum gases with positive $s$-wave two-body scattering lengths. Our results account for finite-range effects and their universality is tested by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Paul M. A. Mestrom , Jia Wang , Chris H. Greene , Jose P. D'Incao

We study the behavior of the bound state energy of a system consisting of two identical heavy fermions of mass M and a light particle of mass m. The heavy fermions interact with the light particle through a short-range two-body potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Safavi-Naini , Seth. T. Rittenhouse , D. Blume , H. R. Sadeghpour

Cold atomic gases have become a paradigmatic system for exploring fundamental physics, which at the same time allows for applications in quantum technologies. The accelerating developments in the field have led to a highly advanced set of…

The Faddeev equation for three-body scattering at arbitrary energies is formulated in momentum space and directly solved in terms of momentum vectors without employing a partial wave decomposition. In its simplest form the Faddeev equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Liu , Ch. Elster , W. Gloeckle

The quantum mechanical few-body problem at ultracold energies poses severe challenges to theoretical techniques, particularly when long-range interactions are present that decay only as a power-law potential. In this paper we review the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Yujun Wang , P. S. Julienne , Chris H. Greene

The structure of the three-boson bound state in Minkowski space is studied for a model with contact interaction. The Faddeev-Bethe-Salpeter equation is solved both in Minkowski and Euclidean spaces. The results are in fair agreement for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-28 E. Ydrefors , J. H. Alvarenga Nogueira , V. A. Karmanov , T. Frederico

The universal behavior of a three-boson system close to the unitary limit is encoded in a simple dependence of many observables in terms of few parameters. For example the product of the three-body parameter $\kappa_*$ and the two-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-22 A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , R. Álvarez-Rodrí guez , M. Gattobigio , A. Deltuva

We study three-body systems composed of $D^{(*)}$, $B^{(*)}$ and $\bar{B}^{(*)}$ in order to look for possible bound states or resonances. In order to solve the three-body problem, we use the fixed center approach for the Faddeev equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 J. M. Dias , L. Roca , S. Sakai

The Faddeev equation for three-body scattering at arbitrary energies is formulated in momentum space and directly solved in terms of momentum vectors without employing a partial wave decomposition. In its simplest form the Faddeev equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Liu , Ch. Elster , W. Gloeckle

We develop the diagrammatic formulation of the many-body theory for the coupled collective modes in interacting electron systems of different dimensions. The formalism is then applied in detail to a two-dimensional system coupled to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-24 E. H. Hwang , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

We study a heavy-heavy-light three-body system confined to one space dimension provided the binding energy of an excited state in the heavy-light subsystems approaches zero. The associated two-body system is characterized by (i) the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-23 Lucas Happ , Matthias Zimmermann , Maxim A. Efremov

We investigate the two lowest-lying weakly bound states of $N \leq 8$ bosons as functions of the strength of two-body Gaussian interactions. We observe the limit for validity of Efimov physics. We calculate energies and second radial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-22 S. E. Rasmussen , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

We establish that two-dimensional dipolar quantum gases admit a universal description, i.e., their thermodynamic properties are independent of details of the interaction at short distances. The only relevant parameters are the dipole length…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-02 Johannes Hofmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

Few-body systems with large scattering length have universal properties that do not depend on the details of their interactions at short distances. We study the universal bound state properties of the four-boson system with large scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -W. Hammer , L. Platter
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