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Recently a formalism for a direct treatment of the Faddeev equation for the three-nucleon bound state in three dimensions has been proposed. It relies on an operator representation of the Faddeev component in the momentum space and leads to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Golak , K. Topolnicki , R. Skibinski , W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , A. Nogga

The one-dimensional (1D) Hubbard model, describing electrons on a lattice with an on-site repulsive interaction, provides a paradigm for the physics of quantum many-body phenomena. Here by solving the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Song Cheng , Yi-Song Yu , Murray T Batchelor , Xi-Wen Guan

Relativistic Faddeev equations for three-body scattering at arbitrary energies are formulated in momentum space and in first order in the two-body transition-operator directly solved in terms of momentum vectors without employing a partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Lin , Ch. Elster , W. N. Polyzou , W. Gloeckle

In the present work, which aims at searching for bound sates, the interactions of the $D$-multi-$\rho$ systems are investigated by means of the formalism of the fixed-center-approximation to Faddeev equations. Reproducing the states of $f_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 C. W. Xiao

Through the development of many-body methodology and algorithms, it has become possible to describe quantum systems composed of a large number of particles with great accuracy. Essential to all these methods is the application of auxiliary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Christopher Körber , Evan Berkowitz , Thomas Luu

Quantum systems of indistinguishable particles are commonly described using the formalism of second quantisation, which relies on the assumption that any admissible quantum state must be either symmetric or anti-symmetric under particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Benjamin Yadin , Benjamin Morris , Kay Brandner

Many-body systems relaxing to equilibrium can exhibit complex dynamics even if their steady state is trivial. At low temperatures or high densities their evolution is often dominated by steric hindrances affecting particle motion [1,2,3].…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-10 M. M. Valado , C. Simonelli , M. D. Hoogerland , I. Lesanovsky , J. P. Garrahan , E. Arimondo , D. Ciampini , O. Morsch

Sums of matrix elements of spin-dependent two-body momentum-independent interactions and sums of their products are calculated analytically in the basis of many-body states with given total spin --- the states built from spin and spatial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-23 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

New lower bounds for the binding energy of a quantum-mechanical system of interacting particles are presented. The new bounds are expressed in terms of two-particle quantities and improve the conventional bounds of the Hall-Post type. They…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Van Neck , Y. Dewulf , M. Waroquier

Systems of three particles show a surprising feature in their bound state spectrum: a series of geometrically scaled states, known as Efimov states. These states have not yet been observed directly, but many recent experiments show indirect…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-10-01 Peder K. Sørensen

We consider the bound states of a system consisting of a light particle and two heavy bosonic ones, which are restricted in their quantum mechanical motion to two space dimensions. A $p$-wave resonance in the heavy-light short-range…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-09 Maxim A. Efremov , Wolfgang P. Schleich

Using a combination of results from exact mappings and from mean-field theory we explore the phase diagram of quasi-one-dimensional systems of identical fermions with attractive dipolar interactions. We demonstrate that at low density these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-12 F. Deuretzbacher , G. M. Bruun , C. J. Pethick , M. Jona-Lasinio , S. M. Reimann , L. Santos

We consider a system of N nonrelativistic bosons in two dimensions, interacting weakly via a short-range attractive potential. We show that for N large, but below some critical value, the properties of the N-boson bound state are universal.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -W. Hammer , D. T. Son

We introduce a model to study the collisions of two ultracold diatomic molecules in one dimension interacting via pairwise potentials. We present results for this system, and argue that it offers lessons for real molecular collisions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-18 Jia K. Yao , Nirav P. Mehta , Kaden R. A. Hazzard

In the low-energy limit, non-relativistic particles with short-range interactions exhibit universal behavior that is largely independent of microscopic details. This universality is typically described by effective field theory, in which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-17 Langxuan Chen , Pengfei Zhang

The Bethe-Salpeter equation for three bosons with zero-range interaction is solved for the first time. For comparison the light-front equation is also solved. The input is the two-body scattering length and the outputs are the three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 E. Ydrefors , J. H. Alvarenga Nogueira , V. Gigante , T. Frederico , V. A. Karmanov

We discuss the general three-particle quantum scattering problem, for motion restricted to the full line. Specifically, we formulate the three-body problem in one dimension in terms of the (Faddeev-type) integral equation approach. As a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Melde , L. Canton , J. P. Svenne

The low-energy scattering of three bosons or distinguishable particles with short-range interactions is characterized by a fundamental parameter, the three-body scattering hypervolume. Its imaginary part is directly related to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-12 Shangguo Zhu , Shina Tan

Lattice simulations of light nuclei necessarily take place in finite volumes, thus affecting their infrared properties. These effects can be addressed in a model-independent manner using Effective Field Theories. We study the model case of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 Simon Kreuzer , Harald W. Grießhammer

The covariant spectator (or Gross) equations for the bound state of three identical spin 1/2 particles, in which two of the three interacting particles are always on shell, are developed and reduced to a form suitable for numerical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alfred Stadler , Franz Gross , Michael Frank
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