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We present a theoretical agent-based model of cell evolution under the action of cytotoxic treatments, such as radioteraphy or chemoteraphy. The major features of cell cycle and proliferation, cell damage and repair, and chemical diffusion…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-22 Maxime Tomezak , Corinne Abbadie , Eric Lartigau , Fabrizio Cleri

Photoinduced phase transitions and charge dynamics in the interacting Dirac-electron system with a charge-ordered ground state are theoretically studied by taking an organic salt $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$. By analysing the extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-21 Yasuhiro Tanaka , Masahito Mochizuki

We consider the decision making by mammalian cells, looking them as dynamic systems with rhythms. We calculate the effective dimension of the cell division model of the healthy mammalian cells consistent with the data: it is described via a…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-18 David B. Saakian

A model for the transmission dynamics of gonorrhoea with control incorporating passive immunity is formulated. We show that introduction of treatment or control parameters leads to transcritical bifurcation. The backward bifurcation…

Collective oscillation of cells in a population has been reported under diverse biological contexts and with vastly different molecular constructs. Could there be common principles similar to those that govern spontaneous oscillation in…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-08 Shou-Wen Wang , Lei-Han Tang

Conditions such as insomnia, cardiac arrhythmia and jet-lag share a common feature: they are all related to the ability of biological systems to synchronize with the day-night cycle. When organisms lose resilience, this ability of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-27 Pablo Rodríguez-Sánchez , Egbert H. van Nes , Marten Scheffer

Recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in neuron-glia communication. This interest stems from the realization that glia participates in cognitive functions and information processing and is involved in many brain disorders and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-12-17 Maurizio De Pitta` , Mati Goldberg , Vladislav Volman , Hugues Berry , Eshel Ben-Jacob

It has recently been observed that the occurrence of sudden cardiac death has a close statistical relationship with the time of day, viz., ventricular fibrillation is most likely to occur between 12 am-6 am, with 6 pm-12 am being the next…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-30 Pavithraa Seenivasan , Shakti N. Menon , S. Sridhar , Sitabhra Sinha

The development of new techniques to quantitatively measure gene expression in cells has shed light on a number of systems that display oscillations in protein concentration. Here we review the different mechanisms which can produce…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 G. Tiana , S. Krishna , S. Pigolotti , M. H. Jensen , K. Sneppen

Deciphering regulatory events that drive malignant transformation represents a major challenge for systems biology. Here we analyzed genome-wide transcription profiling of an in-vitro transformation process. We focused on a cluster of genes…

The functions of many networked systems in physics, biology or engineering rely on a coordinated or synchronized dynamics of its constituents. In power grids for example, all generators must synchronize and run at the same frequency and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-09-13 Debsankha Manik , Marc Timme , Dirk Witthaut

We discuss the influence of periodic orbits on the dissociation of a model diatomic molecule driven by a strong bichromatic laser fields. Through the stability of periodic orbits we analyze the dissociation probability when parameters like…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Huang , C. Chandre , T. Uzer

The synthetic construction of intracellular circuits is frequently hindered by a poor knowledge of appropriate kinetics and precise rate parameters. Here, we use generalized modeling (GM) to study the dynamical behavior of topological…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-15 Ed Reznik , Tasso J. Kaper , Daniel Segre

We have modeled the metabolic process running in aerobic cells as open nonlinear dissipative systems. The map of metabolic paths and the general scheme of a dissipative system participating in the transformation of steroids are constructed.…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-09 V. I. Grytsay , A. G. Medentsev , A. Yu. Arinbasarova

The regulatory mechanisms driving progression of the yeast cell cycle appears to be comprised of an interacting network of transcription factors (TFs), cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) and ubiquitin ligases. From a systems perspective the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Julian Fox , Breschine Cummins , Robert C. Moseley , Marcio Gameiro , Steven B. Haase

We investigate dynamics and bifurcations in a mathematical model that captures electrochemical experiments on arrays of microelectrodes. In isolation, each individual microelectrode is described by a one-dimensional unit with a bistable…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-12-08 Munir Salman , Christian Bick , Katharina Krischer

A big challenge in current biology is to understand the exact self-organization mechanism underlying complex multi-physics coupling developmental processes. With multiscale computations of from subcellular gene expressions to cell…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-18 Xiaoliang Wang , Dongyun Bai

In this paper, dynamical systems theory and bifurcation theory are applied to investi- gate the rich dynamical behaviours observed in three simple disease models. The 2- and 3-dimensional models we investigate have arisen in previous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Wenjing Zhang , Pei Yu , Lindi M. Wahl

Biofilament-motor protein complexes are ubiquitous in biology and drive the transport of cargo vital for many fundamental cellular processes. As they move, motor proteins exert compressive forces on the filaments to which they are attached,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Bethany Clarke , Yongyun Hwang , Eric Keaveny

A novel flow state consisting of two oppositely travelling waves (TWs) with oscillating amplitudes has been found in the counterrotating Taylor-Couette system by full numerical simulations. This structure bifurcates out of axially standing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-07-24 A. Pinter , M. Lücke , Ch. Hoffmann
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