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Related papers: Geometry of Morphogenesis

200 papers

Accretion of mineralized thin wall-like structures via localized growth along their edges is observed in a range of physical and biological systems ranging from molluscan and brachiopod shells to carbonate-silica composite precipitates. To…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-23 C. Nadir Kaplan , L. Mahadevan

We analyze a multi-type age dependent model for cell populations subject to unidirectional motion, in both a stochastic and deterministic framework. Cells are distributed into successive layers; they may divide and move irreversibly from…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-15 Frédérique Clément , Frédérique Robin , Romain Yvinec

A coupled map is suggested to investigate various spatial or temporal designs in biology: Several cells (or tissues) in an organ are considered as connected to each other in terms of some molecular diffusions or electrical potential…

General Physics · Physics 2011-06-07 Caglar Tuncay

We are interested here in a birth-and-growth process where germs are born according to a Poisson point process with invariant under translation in space intensity measure. The germs can be born in free space and then start growing until…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Davydov , A. Illig

We consider the Universe deep inside the cell of uniformity. At these scales, the Universe is filled with inhomogeneously distributed discrete structures (galaxies, groups and clusters of galaxies), which perturb the background Friedmann…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-20 Maxim Eingorn , Alexander Zhuk

Morphogenesis emerges from dynamic feedback among geometry, mechanics, and chemistry; however, disentangling these contributions in living systems remains challenging. Here, we focus on the interplay between geometry and mechanics by…

Apart from being the gateway for all access to the eukaryotic genome, chromatin has in recent years been identified as carrying an epigenetic code regulating transcriptional activity. The detailed knowledge of this code contrasts the…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2007-12-07 Martin Depken , Helmut Schiessel

In this article we describe cell decompositions of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces and their relationship to a Hurwitz problem. The cells possess natural linear structures and with respect to this they can be described as rational…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-15 Paul Norbury

This paper presents a rigorous treatment of the concept of extensivity in equilibrium thermodynamics from a geometric point of view. This is achieved by endowing the manifold of equilibrium states of a system with a smooth atlas that is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Miguel Ángel García-Ariza

Embryonic development involves pattern formation characterized by the emergence of spatially localized domains characterized by distinct cell fates resulting from differential gene expression. The boundaries demarcating these domains are…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-11 Chandrashekar Kuyyamudi , Shakti N. Menon , Sitabhra Sinha

Brain organoids recapitulate a number of brain properties, including neuronal diversity. However, do they recapitulate brain structure? Using a hydrodynamic description for cell nuclei as particles interacting initially via an effective,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-15 Ahmad Borzou , J. M. Schwarz

The prevalence of multicellular organisms is due in part to their ability to form complex structures. How cells pack in these structures is a fundamental biophysical issue, underlying their functional properties. However, much remains…

Nearly all cell models explicitly or implicitly deal with the biophysical constraints that must be respected for life to persist. Despite this, there is almost no systematicity in how these constraints are implemented, and we lack a…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-20 Connor McShaffrey , Eran Agmon , Randall D. Beer

The growth and scaling of organs is a fundamental aspect of animal development. However, how organs grow to the right size and shape required by physiological demands, remains largely unknown. Here, we provide a framework combining theory…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-02-04 Christian Hanauer , Amrutha Palavalli , Baiqun An , Efe Ilker , Jochen C. Rink , Frank Jülicher

Several years ago the so-called quantum geometrodynamics in extended phase space was proposed. The main role in this version of quantum geometrodynamics is given to a wave function that carries information about geometry of the Universe as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Shestakova

(Abridged) We present a non-parametric cell-based method of selecting highly pure and largely complete samples of spiral galaxies using photometric and structural parameters as provided by standard photometric pipelines and simple shape…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. W. Grootes , R. J. Tuffs , C. C. Popescu , A. S. G. Robotham , M. Seibert , L. S. Kelvin

In proliferating epithelia of mammalian skin, cells of irregular polygonal-like shapes pack into complex nearly flat two-dimensional structures that are pliable to deformations. In this work, we employ various sensitive correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-07 Duyu Chen , Wen Yih Aw , Danelle Devenport , Salvatore Torquato

Physical thermodynamic and kinetic, chemical and biological reasoning restrict the spatial dimensions of living cells and confine them to between one and one hundred micrometers. Cells should necessarily be macroscopic, dissipative objects,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-05-12 Edward Bormashenko , Alexander Voronel

We propose a unified mechanism that reproduces the sequence of dynamical transitions observed during somitogenesis, the process of body segmentation during embryonic development, that is invariant across all vertebrate species. This is…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-11 Chandrashekar Kuyyamudi , Shakti N. Menon , Sitabhra Sinha

Cells forming various epithelial tissues have a strikingly universal distribution for the number of their edges. It is generally assumed that this topological feature is predefined by the statistics of individual cell divisions in growing…