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We present a full-wave Maxwell-density matrix simulation tool including c-number stochastic noise terms for the modeling of the spatiotemporal dynamics in active photonic devices, such as quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) and quantum dot (QD)…

We use thermodynamic perturbation theory to calculate the free energies and resulting phase diagrams of binary systems of spherical colloidal particles and interacting polymer coils in good solvent within an effective one-component…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Rotenberg , J. Dzubiella , J. -P. Hansen , A. A. Louis

Dynamic heterogeneity has often been modeled by assuming that a single-particle observable, fluctuating at a molecular scale, is influenced by its coupling to environmental variables fluctuating on a second, perhaps slower, time scale.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Gregor Diezemann , Gerald Hinze , Hans Sillescu

In this mini-review we summarize the progress of modeling, simulation and analysis of shock responses of heterogeneous materials in our group in recent years. The basic methodology is as below. We first decompose the problem into different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-24 Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Yangjun Ying , Cheng Wang

We introduce a multi-species generalization of the symmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries. This model possesses the property of being integrable and appears as physically relevant because the boundary conditions can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-01 Matthieu Vanicat

While the characteristics of the driven translocation for asymptotically long polymers are well understood, this is not the case for finite-sized polymers, which are relevant for real-world experiments and simulation studies. Most notably,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-12-18 P. M. Suhonen , K. Kaski , R. P. Linna

Mass-conservative reaction-diffusion systems have recently been proposed as a general framework to describe intracellular pattern formation. These systems have been used to model the conformational switching of proteins as they cycle from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-08 John A. Mackenzie , Christopher F. Rowlatt , Robert H. Insall

Mixed-effects models are among the most commonly used statistical methods for the exploration of multispecies data. In recent years, also Joint Species Distribution Models and Generalized Linear Latent Variale Models have gained in…

Computation · Statistics 2025-01-31 Bert van der Veen , Robert Brian O'Hara

Solid-state batteries (SSBs) have recently been proposed as promising alternatives to conventional Li-ion batteries because of their high level of safety and power density. The engineering of SSBs requires comprehensive modeling of their…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-19 Ting Hei Wan , Francesco Ciucci

Autonomous multispecies systems with more-than-two-neighbor interactions are studied. Conditions necessary and sufficient for closedness of the evolution equations of the $n$-point functions are obtained. The average number of the particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ahmad Shariati , Amir Aghamohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami

Despite the long-recognized fact that chemical structure and specific interactions greatly influence the thermodynamic properties of polymer systems, a predictive molecular theory that enables systematically addressing the role of chemical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Wen-Sheng Xu , Karl F. Freed

Recently, there has been a surge in the interest of non-equilibrium collective quantum models, where particle dispersion and spin are examples of effects taken into account. Here, we derive a kinetic plasma model con- taining fermion…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. Zamanian , M. Marklund , G. Brodin

We have developed a dynamic self-consistent field theory, without any adjustable parameters, for unentangled polymer blends under shear. Our model accounts for the interaction between polymers, and enables one to compute the evolution of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tak Shing Lo , Maja Mihajlovic , Yitzhak Shnidman , Wentao Li , Dilip Gersappe

The pion-nucleon scattering is investigated by using several three-dimensional reduction schemes of the Bethe-Salpeter equation for a model Lagrangian involving $\pi$, $N$, $\Delta$, $\rho$, and $\sigma$ fields. It is found that all of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cheng-Tsung Hung , Shin Nan Yang , T. -S. H. Lee

We formulate a model for the mass exchange between oil at and below the sea surface. This is a particularly important aspect of modeling oil spills. Surface and subsurface oil have different chemical and transport characteristics and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-11-28 Saeed Moghimi , Jorge Ramirez , Juan M. Restrepo , Shankar C. Venkataramani

The increasing availability of data presents an opportunity to calibrate unknown parameters which appear in complex models of phenomena in the biomedical, physical and social sciences. However, model complexity often leads to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Oliver R. A. Dunbar , Andrew B. Duncan , Andrew M. Stuart , Marie-Therese Wolfram

Idealized first-principles models of chemical plants can be inaccurate. An alternative is to fit a Machine Learning (ML) model directly to plant sensor data. We use a structured approach: Each unit within the plant gets represented by one…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Malte Esders , Gimmy Alex Fernandez Ramirez , Michael Gastegger , Satya Swarup Samal

We study a stochastic model of a copolymerization process that has been extensively investigated in the physics literature. The main questions of interest include: (i) what are the criteria for transience, null recurrence, and positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-12 David F. Anderson , Jingyi Ma , Praful Gagrani

Climate models play a crucial role in understanding the effect of environmental and man-made changes on climate to help mitigate climate risks and inform governmental decisions. Large global climate models such as the Community Earth System…

Applications · Statistics 2020-12-02 Niccolò Dalmasso , Galen Vincent , Dorit Hammerling , Ann B. Lee

Relative free energy calculations are now widely used in academia and industry, but the accuracy is often limited by poor sampling of the complexes conformational ensemble. To address this, we have developed a novel method termed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 Anika J. Friedman , Wei-Tse Hsu , Michael R. Shirts