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Based on the gauge independent decomposition of the non-Abelian gauge field into the dual potential and the valence potential, we calculate the one loop effective action of SU(2) QCD in an arbitrary constant monopole background, using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho

We study four dimensional non-abelian gauge theories with classical moduli. Introducing a chemical potential for a flavor charge causes moduli to become unstable and start condensing. We show that the moduli condensation in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel , Junji Jia , V. A. Miransky

Despite decades-long efforts, magnetic monopoles were never found as elementary particles. Monopoles and associated currents were directly measured in experiments and identified as topological quasiparticle excitations in emergent condensed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-19 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , V. M. Vinokur

We model competition between different macroscopic orders in an holographic context. The orders we considered are a superconducting order, modeled by a charged scalar field, and a magnetic order modeled by a neutral scalar field. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-28 Pallab Basu , Jianyang He , Anindya Mukherjee , Moshe Rozali , Hsien-Hang Shieh

We introduce and study a simple unbalanced holographic superconductor model with two scalar order parameters. The attention is focused on the possibility of coexisting orderings corresponding to the concomitant condensation of two scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Daniele Musso

We review recent developments in understanding the physics of the magnetic monopoles in unbroken non-Abelian gauge theories. Since numerical data on the monopoles are accumulated in lattice simulations, the continuum theory is understood as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

In most Yang-Mills models the vacuum where magnetic monopoles condense coincides with that where center vortices percolate, thus it is not clear which of these two properties is most directly involved in producing confinement. It is pointed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gliozzi

The fivebrane of M theory is used in order to study the moduli space of vacua of confining phase N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. The supersymmetric vacua correspond to the condensation of massless monopoles and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Jan de Boer , Yaron Oz

Confining strings are investigated in the (2+1)D Georgi-Glashow model. This is done in the limit when the electric coupling constant is much larger than the square root of the mass of the Higgs field, but much smaller than the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Antonov

We review the recent results in the physics of the magnetic monopoles in gluodynamics and a dual formulation of non-Abelian theories, relevant to the physics of the confinement. It occurs that the dual gluon is a U(1) gauge boson, despite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

We derive and systematically analyze scalar glueball correlation functions in both the hard-wall and dilaton soft-wall approximations to holographic QCD. The dynamical content of the holographic correlators is uncovered by examining their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hilmar Forkel

A monopole creation operator is constructed: its vacuum expectation value is an order parameter for dual superconductivity in that, if different from zero it signals spontaneous breaking of the U(1) symmetry corresponding to monopole charge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Del Debbio A. Di Giacomo G. Paffuti P. Pieri

In many-body fermionic systems at finite density correlation functions of the density operator exhibit Friedel oscillations at a wavevector that is twice the Fermi momentum. We demonstrate the existence of such Friedel oscillations in a 3d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-19 Thomas Faulkner , Nabil Iqbal

We discuss some properties of the abelian monopoles in compact U(1) gauge theory and in the SU(2) gluodynamics both on the lattice and in the continuum.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , A. I. Veselov

We study Abelian monopole and vortex condensation in lattice pure gauge theories. Condensation is detected by means of a disorder parameter defined in terms of a gauge-invariant effective action introduced using the lattice Schr\"odinger…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai

We propose a gravity dual for the holographic superconductor with multi-band carriers. Moreover, the currents of these carriers are unified under a global flavored SO(3) symmetry, which is dual to the bulk SO(3) gauge symmetry. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Ching-Yu Huang , Feng-Li Lin , Debaprasad Maity

We compute one-loop effective action of magnetic monopole in three-dimensional electrodynamics of massless bosons and fermions and find that it contains an infrared logarithm. So, when the number of massless matter species is sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Yu. Khlebnikov

By numerical calculations we show that the abelian monopole currents are locally correlated with the density of SU(2) lattice action. This fact is established for the maximal abelian projection. Thus, in the maximal abelian projection the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 B. L. G. Bakker , M. N. Chernodub , M. I. Polikarpov

In the pure U(1) lattice gauge theory with the Villain action we find that the monopole mass in the Coulomb phase and the monopole condensate in the confinement phase scale according to simple power laws. This holds outside the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Jersak , T. Neuhaus , H. Pfeiffer

Magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a non-abelian unbroken gauge group are classified by holomorphic charges in addition to the topological charges familiar from the abelian case. As a result the moduli spaces of monopoles of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. A. Bais , B. J. Schroers