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We show that the static force spectroscopy curve is significantly modified due to presence of intrinsic cantilever instability. This instability acts in tandem with such instabilities like water bridge or molecular bond rupture and makes…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-21 Soma Das , P. A. Sreeram , A. K. Raychaudhuri

A method to measure the viscosity of liquids at microscales is presented. It uses a thin glass fiber fixed on the tip of the cantilever of an extremely low noise Atomic Force Microscope (AFM), which accurately measures the cantilever…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-12 Clemence Devailly , Justine Laurent , Audrey Steinberger , Ludovic Bellon , Sergio Ciliberto

Friction measurements in the range of several meters per second are still of great interests. With the atomic force microscopy (AFM), the oscilaltion situation of the quartz crystal resonators of 3MHz resonance frequency are studied. And…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-11 Fengzhen Zhang , Othmar Marti , Stefan Walheim , Thomas Schimmel

In this work is presented a microbalance for single microparticle sensing based on resonating AFM cantilever. The variation of the resonator eigenfrequency is related to the particle mass positioned at the free apex of the cantilever. An…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-09 Marco Mauro , Raffaele Battaglia , Gianluca Ferrini , Roberto Puglisi , Donatella Balduzzi , Andrea Galli

In multifrequency atomic force microscopy higher eigenmodes are externally excited to enhance resolution and contrast while simultaneously increasing the number of experimental observables with the use of gentle forces. Here, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-14 Sergio Santos , Victor Barcons

Electromechanical coupling is ubiquitous in biological systems with examples ranging from simple piezoelectricity in calcified and connective tissues to voltage-gated ion channels, energy storage in mitochondria, and electromechanical…

We study a model of a magnetic resonance force microscope (MRFM) based on the cyclic adiabatic inversion technique as a high-resolution tool to detect single electron spins. We investigate the quantum dynamics of spin and cantilever in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hanno Gassmann , Mahn-Soo Choi , Hangmo Yi , C. Bruder

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is an analytical surface characterization tool which can reveal a sample's topography with high spatial resolution while simultaneously probing tip-sample interactions. Local measurement of chemical properties…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-06 Omur E. Dagdeviren , Yoichi Miyahara , Aaron Mascaro , Peter Grutter

Coherent manipulation of atomic states is a key concept in high-precision spectroscopy and used in atomic fountain clocks and a number of optical frequency standards. Operation of these standards can involve a number of cyclic switching…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 M. Kazda , V. Gerginov , N. Huntemann , B. Lipphardt , S. Weyers

Here we obtain analytical expressions for the frequency response of a cantilever beam in the presence of ambient fluid. The advantage of our approach, besides its simplicity of use, is that it explicitly contains the viscosity and the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-22 C. Metzger , J. Rodriguez , F. Zypman

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) enables nanoscale characterization and has been widely applied to a broad range of systems. Over the past two decades, advances in high-speed AFM have enabled not only the imaging of static structures but also…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Kenichi Umeda , Noriyuki Kodera

Ambient operation poses a challenge to AFM because in contrast to operation in vacuum or liquid environments, the cantilever dynamics change dramatically from oscillating in air to oscillating in a hydration layer when probing the sample.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-24 Daniel S. Wastl , Alfred J. Weymouth , Franz J. Giessibl

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) routinely achieves structural information in the sub-nm length scale. Measuring time resolved properties on this length scale to understand kinetics at the nm scale remains an elusive goal. We present a general…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Zeno Schumacher , Andreas Spielhofer , Yoichi Miyahara , Peter Grutter

Dynamic properties of NiFe thin films on PMN-PT piezoelectric substrate are investigated using the spin-diode method. Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectra of microstrips with varying width are measured as a function of magnetic field and…

Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) is a well-established technique in scanning probe microscopy that allows for the imaging of magnetic samples with a spatial resolution of tens of nm and stray fields down to the mT range. The spatial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Christopher Habenschaden , Sibylle Sievers , Alexander Klasen , Andrea Cerreta , Hans Werner Schumacher

We develop and implement an automated experiment in multimodal imaging to probe structural, chemical, and functional behaviors in complex materials and elucidate the dominant physical mechanisms that control device function. Here the…

We report the observation of $180^o$ phase switching on silicon wafers by piezo-response force microscopy (PFM). The switching is hysteretic and shows remarkable similarities with polarization switching in ferroelectrics. This is always…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 Jagmeet S. Sekhon , Leena Aggarwal , Goutam Sheet

In this work we introduce a new method of a ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) detection from thin, nm-size, films. Our setup is based on the commercial piezo-cantilever, used for atomic force microscopy. It has an option to rotate the sample in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Alexey Alfonsov , Eiji Ohmichi , Pavel Leksin , Ahmad Omar , Hailong Wang , Sabine Wurmehl , Fengyuan Yang , Hitoshi Ohta

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are widely used for sub-synchronous oscillation monitoring, yet the effect of windowed discrete Fourier transform (DFT)-based phasor estimation on oscillation observability is not fully characterized. This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-09 Jiahui Yang , Yuru Wu , Haozong Wang , Yu Liu , Biao Sun , Yilu Liu , Clifton Black

Using a magnetic resonance force microscope (MRFM), the power emitted by a spin transfer nano-oscillator consisting of a normally magnetized Py$|$Cu$|$Py circular nanopillar is measured both in the autonomous and forced regimes. From the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-20 A. Hamadeh , Grégoire De Loubens , V. V. Naletov , J. Grollier , Ch. Ulysse , V. Cros , O. Klein
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